Transcribed
Ptolemy II Philadelphus: The Pharaoh Who Made Alexandria Great — Fexingo History
May 11, 2026 ·
6m 18s
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Ptolemy II Philadelphus: The Pharaoh Who Made Alexandria Great — Fexingo History
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In the aftermath of Alexander the Great's death, his empire fractured into warring kingdoms. But one successor, Ptolemy II Philadelphus, chose a different path: instead of endless conquest, he turned...
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In the aftermath of Alexander the Great's death, his empire fractured into warring kingdoms. But one successor, Ptolemy II Philadelphus, chose a different path: instead of endless conquest, he turned Alexandria into the intellectual and cultural capital of the Hellenistic world. This episode explores how Ptolemy II built the legendary Library of Alexandria, commissioned the Septuagint translation of the Hebrew Bible, sponsored groundbreaking scholarship in mathematics and astronomy, and transformed Egypt into a naval and economic superpower. We discuss his marriage to his sister Arsinoe II, his patronage of Callimachus and Theocritus, his failed naval war against Antigonid Macedonia, and the legacy of a king who ruled for forty years and made Alexandria shine brighter than any city since Athens.
#PtolemyII #Philadelphus #Alexandria #LibraryOfAlexandria #Septuagint #ArsinoeII #Hellenistic #Ptolemaic #Callimachus #Theocritus #SyrianWars #Pharos #Museum #Manetho #ZenoOfCitium #History #FexingoHistory #AncientEgypt #AlexanderTheGreat #Diadochi
Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/what-happened-after-alexander-the-great-died-fexingo-history--6985358/support.
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#PtolemyII #Philadelphus #Alexandria #LibraryOfAlexandria #Septuagint #ArsinoeII #Hellenistic #Ptolemaic #Callimachus #Theocritus #SyrianWars #Pharos #Museum #Manetho #ZenoOfCitium #History #FexingoHistory #AncientEgypt #AlexanderTheGreat #Diadochi
Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/what-happened-after-alexander-the-great-died-fexingo-history--6985358/support.
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