Transcribed

Microsoft Purview Audit - Simply Explained

Aug 6, 2026 · 17m 30s
Microsoft Purview Audit - Simply Explained
Description

When a file is shared externally or a policy quietly changes, many Microsoft 365 teams cannot say who did it or when. This episode explains Microsoft Purview Audit for IT...

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When a file is shared externally or a policy quietly changes, many Microsoft 365 teams cannot say who did it or when. This episode explains Microsoft Purview Audit for IT admins, compliance officers and security analysts, from the unified audit log to Audit Standard vs. Premium and a practical audit plan.

In this episode
  • 00:00 – What Purview Audit records
  • 00:45 – The problem audit solves
  • 03:18 – How Purview Audit works behind the scenes
  • 06:52 – Audit vs. Compliance Manager, eDiscovery and Insider Risk
  • 10:30 – Audit (Standard) vs. Audit (Premium)
  • 13:36 – A simple audit plan for your organization

Key takeaways
  • Microsoft Purview Audit collects activity records from Microsoft 365 services into one searchable unified audit log, capturing who did what and when, but not the full content of files or messages.
  • Audit answers what happened, while eDiscovery, Content Search, Insider Risk Management and Compliance Manager each cover different parts of an investigation or compliance programme.
  • Audit (Premium) adds longer retention and richer detail, but retention cannot recover events that were never recorded, so plan retention, roles and a tested investigation process before an incident.

Worth quoting

“It records actions, not the full contents of every file or message. That difference matters a lot.” – Mirko Peters (00:40)

“Audit tells you that a person opened a document at a certain time. E-discovery helps you find the document itself and manage it as evidence.” – Mirko Peters (08:13)

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Information
Author Mirko Peters M365, Azure & AI
Organization m365 FM
Website -
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