Psalm 10 is a poignant chapter in the Book of Psalms that delves into the theme of questioning God's presence in times of trouble and the apparent triumph of the wicked. The psalmist begins by expressing a feeling of abandonment, asking, "Why, LORD, do you stand far off? Why do you hide yourself in times of trouble?" This opening sets a tone of despair and confusion over God's seeming distance when evil prevails.

Throughout the psalm, the behaviors of the wicked are vividly described. They are portrayed as arrogant, boastful, and disdainful of God. The wicked are said to prey on the vulnerable, believing that they will not be held accountable: "He says to himself, 'God will never notice; he covers his face and never sees.'"

However, the psalm does not end in despair. It shifts to a declaration of trust in God's justice. The psalmist affirms that God does see the troubles and grief of the afflicted, and he calls on God to take action: "Arise, LORD! Lift up your hand, O God. Do not forget the helpless." This plea reflects a deep-seated belief in God's sovereign power to defend the marginalized and punish the wicked.

Psalm 10 also serves as a prayer for justice and a meditation on the nature of evil and divine justice. It reflects the tension between the experience of evil in the world and the faith in a just God who rules over all. This psalm, like many others, encompasses a range of human emotions—from doubt and confusion to a reaffirmation of faith and hope in divine justice.