A man who argued he had to speed up on a passing lane after the vehicles he was overtaking also decided to go faster has had his speeding ticket thrown out on appeal in the High Court.
Alex Mercer took his speeding infringement all the way to Justice Timothy Brewer who ultimately agreed with his common sense defence that being ticketed for his passing manoeuvre was "just not right".
Mercer told Justice Brewer that he never disputed having to go over the 100km/h limit, but that increasing his speed was his only option to complete the manoeuvre safely.
Mercer explained that there were two cars in front of him which were travelling about 70kmh and were all in the slow lane.
"All of us were in the slow lane so I indicated right, wait for at least three seconds, went straight, I went 100km/h and I should have easily overtaken them and then the – it appeared that the front car had accelerated at the last second so I believe I was going to hit that car."
Mercer explained that if he slowed down he could have been stuck between the two cars which could also have caused an accident.
"If I were to slam the brakes my car could've spun around into the traffic from the other direction, because of that I had to accelerate to make sure I got through uninjuredor, there's no accident.
"I had to make a snap decision so I'd rather take the safe option which results in no one dying than, yeah, having an accident."
The constable who issued the ticket was reluctant to speculate on Mr Mercer's suggestions as to the dangers of him braking hard instead of speeding up, but otherwise did not refute Mercer's case, the court heard.
Justice Brewer said Mercer's evidence was that he exceeded the speed limit so as to avoid death or injury.
"There is no evidence to the contrary. It is not necessary for Mr Mercer to prove his act was objectively necessary to avoid death or injury, just that his act was taken [in that he took it for the purpose] to avoid death or injury."
In reaching his conclusion, Justice Brewer said driving was a "dynamic activity".
He pointed to Land Transport (Road User) 2004 Rule 1.8 which provides a general exception that a person was not in breach if they prove that the act or omission complained of took place in response to a situation on a road and the act or omission was taken to avoid the death or injury of a person.
"Conditions can change suddenly, and drivers have to react to them suddenly. Rule 1.8 recognises this and excuses [in this case] exceeding the speed limit so long as the person charged proves the criteria in the sub-clauses."
He also said District Court Judge Blackie "erred in not giving reasons as to why Mercer's explanation did not amount to a defence to the infringement notice".
While Judge Blackie acknowledged Mercer's argument, he did not address it.
"By his decision the Judge rejected the argument, but he gave no reasons for doing so," Justice Brewer said.
"In light of my analysis of the evidence I have concluded that led to a miscarriage of justice. The appeal is allowed. The infringement notice is dismissed."
Mercer represented himself in court.