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<rss xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:podcast="https://podcastindex.org/namespace/1.0" xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" version="2.0"><channel><title>Peace</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/peace--7031681</link><description><![CDATA[The 'Peace' was brought out four years after 'The Acharnians' (422 B.C.), when the War had already lasted ten years. The leading motive is the same as in the former play—the intense desire of the less excitable and more moderate-minded citizens for relief from the miseries of war. Trygaeus, a rustic patriot, finding no help in men, resolves to ascend to heaven to expostulate personally with Zeus for allowing this wretched state of things to continue. With this object he has fed and trained a gigantic dung-beetle, which he mounts, and is carried, like Bellerophon on Pegasus, on an aerial journey. Eventually he reaches Olympus, only to find that the gods have gone elsewhere, and that the heavenly abode is occupied solely by the demon of War, who is busy pounding up the Greek States in a huge mortar. However, his benevolent purpose is not in vain; for learning from Hermes that the goddess Peace has been cast into a pit, where she is kept a fast prisoner, he calls upon the different peoples of Hellas to make a united effort and rescue her, and with their help drags her out and brings her back in triumph to earth. The play concludes with the restoration of the goddess to her ancient honours, the festivities of the rustic population and the nuptials of Trygaeus with Opora (Harvest), handmaiden of Peace, represented as a pretty courtesan. Such references as there are to Cleon in this play are noteworthy. The great Demagogue was now dead, having fallen in the same action as the rival Spartan general, the renowned Brasidas, before Amphipolis, and whatever Aristophanes says here of his old enemy is conceived in the spirit of 'de mortuis nil nisi bonum.' In one scene Hermes is descanting on the evils which had nearly ruined Athens and declares that 'The Tanner' was the cause of them all. But Trygaeus interrupts him with the words: "Hold-say not so, good master Hermes; Let the man rest in peace where now he lies. He is no longer of our world, but yours." Here surely we have a trait of magnanimity on the author's part as admirable in its way as the wit and boldness of his former attacks had been in theirs. - Summary by publisher]]></description><atom:link href="https://www.spreaker.com/show/7031681/episodes/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><language>en</language><category>Books</category><copyright>Copyright Greek and Latin Classics Genre</copyright><image><url>https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg</url><title>Peace</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/peace--7031681</link></image><lastBuildDate>Mon, 24 Aug 2026 09:56:53 +0000</lastBuildDate><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:owner><itunes:name>Greek and Latin Classics Genre</itunes:name><itunes:email>spreaker45@podcastlibrary.org</itunes:email></itunes:owner><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:subtitle>The 'Peace' was brought out four years after 'The Acharnians' (422 B.C.), when the War had already lasted ten years. The leading motive is the same as in the former play—the intense desire of the less excitable and more moderate-minded citizens for...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[The 'Peace' was brought out four years after 'The Acharnians' (422 B.C.), when the War had already lasted ten years. The leading motive is the same as in the former play—the intense desire of the less excitable and more moderate-minded citizens for relief from the miseries of war. Trygaeus, a rustic patriot, finding no help in men, resolves to ascend to heaven to expostulate personally with Zeus for allowing this wretched state of things to continue. With this object he has fed and trained a gigantic dung-beetle, which he mounts, and is carried, like Bellerophon on Pegasus, on an aerial journey. Eventually he reaches Olympus, only to find that the gods have gone elsewhere, and that the heavenly abode is occupied solely by the demon of War, who is busy pounding up the Greek States in a huge mortar. However, his benevolent purpose is not in vain; for learning from Hermes that the goddess Peace has been cast into a pit, where she is kept a fast prisoner, he calls upon the different peoples of Hellas to make a united effort and rescue her, and with their help drags her out and brings her back in triumph to earth. The play concludes with the restoration of the goddess to her ancient honours, the festivities of the rustic population and the nuptials of Trygaeus with Opora (Harvest), handmaiden of Peace, represented as a pretty courtesan. Such references as there are to Cleon in this play are noteworthy. The great Demagogue was now dead, having fallen in the same action as the rival Spartan general, the renowned Brasidas, before Amphipolis, and whatever Aristophanes says here of his old enemy is conceived in the spirit of 'de mortuis nil nisi bonum.' In one scene Hermes is descanting on the evils which had nearly ruined Athens and declares that 'The Tanner' was the cause of them all. But Trygaeus interrupts him with the words: "Hold-say not so, good master Hermes; Let the man rest in peace where now he lies. He is no longer of our world, but yours." Here surely we have a trait of magnanimity on the author's part as admirable in its way as the wit and boldness of his former attacks had been in theirs. - Summary by publisher]]></itunes:summary><itunes:category text="Arts"><itunes:category text="Books"/></itunes:category><itunes:category text="History"/><itunes:category text="Society &amp; Culture"/><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><podcast:guid>b8bd38a3-8406-5d68-a3c2-241d85184946</podcast:guid><itunes:type>episodic</itunes:type><item><title>Prometheus Bound (Browning Translation)-Aeschylus</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/prometheus-bound-browning-translation-aeschylus--74471737</link><description><![CDATA["Prometheus Bound," translated by Robert Browning, is a profound exploration of defiance and the struggle against tyranny, as it tells the story of Prometheus, who is punished for bringing fire and knowledge to humanity. This timeless work delves into themes of suffering, sacrifice, and the quest for enlightenment, making it a powerful reflection on the human condition. The enduring relevance of Prometheus's plight resonates today, as it raises questions about authority, rebellion, and the moral implications of one's choices. As listeners engage with this classic, they are invited to reflect on the nature of justice and the price of progress in their own lives.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74471737</guid><pubDate>Mon, 24 Aug 2026 09:06:52 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74471737/10016_prometheus_bound_browning_translation_aeschylus.mp3" length="33298397" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Prometheus Bound," translated by Robert Browning, is a profound exploration of defiance and the struggle against tyranny, as it tells the story of Prometheus, who is punished for bringing fire and knowledge to humanity. This timeless work delves into...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Prometheus Bound," translated by Robert Browning, is a profound exploration of defiance and the struggle against tyranny, as it tells the story of Prometheus, who is punished for bringing fire and knowledge to humanity. This timeless work delves into themes of suffering, sacrifice, and the quest for enlightenment, making it a powerful reflection on the human condition. The enduring relevance of Prometheus's plight resonates today, as it raises questions about authority, rebellion, and the moral implications of one's choices. As listeners engage with this classic, they are invited to reflect on the nature of justice and the price of progress in their own lives.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>4158</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Catiline Conspiracy and the Jugurthine War-Gaius (Sallust) Sallustius Crispus</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/catiline-conspiracy-and-the-jugurthine-war-gaius-sallust-sallustius-crispus--74425532</link><description><![CDATA["Catiline Conspiracy and the Jugurthine War" by Sallustius Crispus delves into two pivotal events in Roman history, exploring the political intrigue surrounding the Catiline Conspiracy and the military challenges posed during the Jugurthine War. Sallust's incisive analysis of corruption, ambition, and the struggle for power offers timeless insights into human nature and governance that remain relevant today. His vivid portrayal of moral decay in the face of ambition serves as a cautionary tale for contemporary audiences, reminding us of the fragility of societal order and the consequences of unchecked ambition. This work is a compelling exploration of the complexities of leadership and the enduring quest for peace amidst chaos.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74425532</guid><pubDate>Sun, 23 Aug 2026 09:06:40 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74425532/catiline_conspiracy_and_the_jugurthine_war_gaius_sallust_sallustius_crispus.mp3" length="193974087" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Catiline Conspiracy and the Jugurthine War" by Sallustius Crispus delves into two pivotal events in Roman history, exploring the political intrigue surrounding the Catiline Conspiracy and the military challenges posed during the Jugurthine War....</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Catiline Conspiracy and the Jugurthine War" by Sallustius Crispus delves into two pivotal events in Roman history, exploring the political intrigue surrounding the Catiline Conspiracy and the military challenges posed during the Jugurthine War. Sallust's incisive analysis of corruption, ambition, and the struggle for power offers timeless insights into human nature and governance that remain relevant today. His vivid portrayal of moral decay in the face of ambition serves as a cautionary tale for contemporary audiences, reminding us of the fragility of societal order and the consequences of unchecked ambition. This work is a compelling exploration of the complexities of leadership and the enduring quest for peace amidst chaos.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>24223</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Seven Against Thebes-Aeschylus</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/seven-against-thebes-aeschylus--74345600</link><description><![CDATA["Seven Against Thebes" by Aeschylus delves into the tragic conflict surrounding the city of Thebes, where two brothers vie for power, leading to a devastating war. This timeless play explores themes of fate, loyalty, and the consequences of familial strife, making it a poignant reflection on human nature and the complexities of conflict. The story's exploration of duty versus personal desire resonates deeply in today's world, where the struggle for power and the impact of choices continue to shape societies. Aeschylus's profound insights into the human condition and the inevitability of fate ensure that this work remains relevant and thought-provoking for contemporary audiences.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74345600</guid><pubDate>Sat, 22 Aug 2026 09:06:10 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74345600/seven_against_thebes_aeschylus.mp3" length="33670948" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Seven Against Thebes" by Aeschylus delves into the tragic conflict surrounding the city of Thebes, where two brothers vie for power, leading to a devastating war. This timeless play explores themes of fate, loyalty, and the consequences of familial...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Seven Against Thebes" by Aeschylus delves into the tragic conflict surrounding the city of Thebes, where two brothers vie for power, leading to a devastating war. This timeless play explores themes of fate, loyalty, and the consequences of familial strife, making it a poignant reflection on human nature and the complexities of conflict. The story's exploration of duty versus personal desire resonates deeply in today's world, where the struggle for power and the impact of choices continue to shape societies. Aeschylus's profound insights into the human condition and the inevitability of fate ensure that this work remains relevant and thought-provoking for contemporary audiences.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>4205</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Moral Letters, Vol. I-Lucius Annaeus Seneca</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/moral-letters-vol-i-lucius-annaeus-seneca--74289813</link><description><![CDATA[Moral Letters, Vol. I by Lucius Annaeus Seneca presents a collection of philosophical letters that explore the essence of virtue, ethics, and the human experience. Seneca's insights delve into the complexities of life, urging readers to reflect on their values and the pursuit of wisdom. The themes of self-examination, resilience, and the quest for inner peace resonate powerfully today, reminding us of the timeless nature of Stoic philosophy. As we navigate modern challenges, Seneca's guidance offers a pathway to tranquility and moral clarity, making this work an enduring source of inspiration for anyone seeking to cultivate a more meaningful existence.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74289813</guid><pubDate>Fri, 21 Aug 2026 09:07:27 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74289813/moral_letters_vol_i_lucius_annaeus_seneca.mp3" length="278428686" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Moral Letters, Vol. I by Lucius Annaeus Seneca presents a collection of philosophical letters that explore the essence of virtue, ethics, and the human experience. Seneca's insights delve into the complexities of life, urging readers to reflect on...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Moral Letters, Vol. I by Lucius Annaeus Seneca presents a collection of philosophical letters that explore the essence of virtue, ethics, and the human experience. Seneca's insights delve into the complexities of life, urging readers to reflect on their values and the pursuit of wisdom. The themes of self-examination, resilience, and the quest for inner peace resonate powerfully today, reminding us of the timeless nature of Stoic philosophy. As we navigate modern challenges, Seneca's guidance offers a pathway to tranquility and moral clarity, making this work an enduring source of inspiration for anyone seeking to cultivate a more meaningful existence.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>34769</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Magna Moralia-Aristotle</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/magna-moralia-aristotle--74173401</link><description><![CDATA["Magna Moralia" by Aristotle explores the nature of ethics and moral philosophy, delving into the principles that govern virtuous living. This work remains relevant today as it provides timeless insights into the complexities of human behavior and the pursuit of a good life. Aristotle's examination of moral virtues encourages listeners to reflect on their own ethical beliefs and the impact of their actions on personal and communal peace. Engaging with this text allows for a deeper understanding of the foundational ideas that continue to shape moral discourse, making it a significant listen for anyone interested in the philosophical roots of ethics.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74173401</guid><pubDate>Thu, 20 Aug 2026 09:07:28 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74173401/magna_moralia_aristotle.mp3" length="102329899" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Magna Moralia" by Aristotle explores the nature of ethics and moral philosophy, delving into the principles that govern virtuous living. This work remains relevant today as it provides timeless insights into the complexities of human behavior and the...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Magna Moralia" by Aristotle explores the nature of ethics and moral philosophy, delving into the principles that govern virtuous living. This work remains relevant today as it provides timeless insights into the complexities of human behavior and the pursuit of a good life. Aristotle's examination of moral virtues encourages listeners to reflect on their own ethical beliefs and the impact of their actions on personal and communal peace. Engaging with this text allows for a deeper understanding of the foundational ideas that continue to shape moral discourse, making it a significant listen for anyone interested in the philosophical roots of ethics.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>12779</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>John Donne's Satires-John Donne</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/john-donne-s-satires-john-donne--74113892</link><description><![CDATA["John Donne's Satires" presents a compelling exploration of the poet's reflections on faith, morality, and the human condition through sharp, satirical verse. Donne's work resonates with timeless themes of introspection and the complexities of life, inviting listeners to engage with profound questions about existence and belief. The biting wit and eloquent language employed in these satires highlight the enduring nature of Donne's insights, making them relevant for contemporary audiences seeking to understand the intricacies of human experience. This collection not only showcases Donne's masterful command of language but also serves as a reminder of the power of satire to provoke thought and reflection on societal norms.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74113892</guid><pubDate>Wed, 19 Aug 2026 09:06:59 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74113892/john_donne_s_satires_john_donne.mp3" length="39822705" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"John Donne's Satires" presents a compelling exploration of the poet's reflections on faith, morality, and the human condition through sharp, satirical verse. Donne's work resonates with timeless themes of introspection and the complexities of life,...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["John Donne's Satires" presents a compelling exploration of the poet's reflections on faith, morality, and the human condition through sharp, satirical verse. Donne's work resonates with timeless themes of introspection and the complexities of life, inviting listeners to engage with profound questions about existence and belief. The biting wit and eloquent language employed in these satires highlight the enduring nature of Donne's insights, making them relevant for contemporary audiences seeking to understand the intricacies of human experience. This collection not only showcases Donne's masterful command of language but also serves as a reminder of the power of satire to provoke thought and reflection on societal norms.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>4972</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Eryxias (Text 559)</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/eryxias-text-559--74065671</link><description><![CDATA["Eryxias (Text 559)" delves into profound philosophical discussions that challenge the listener to reflect on the nature of virtue and the complexities of human relationships. This text remains relevant today as it invites contemplation on the values that underpin our interactions and the pursuit of a meaningful life. The themes of ethics and the quest for wisdom resonate across time, encouraging us to engage in thoughtful dialogue about our beliefs and choices. Its enduring insights make it a valuable listen for anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of the human experience and the principles that guide us toward peace.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74065671</guid><pubDate>Tue, 18 Aug 2026 09:07:26 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74065671/eryxias_text_559.mp3" length="18679140" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Eryxias (Text 559)" delves into profound philosophical discussions that challenge the listener to reflect on the nature of virtue and the complexities of human relationships. This text remains relevant today as it invites contemplation on the values...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Eryxias (Text 559)" delves into profound philosophical discussions that challenge the listener to reflect on the nature of virtue and the complexities of human relationships. This text remains relevant today as it invites contemplation on the values that underpin our interactions and the pursuit of a meaningful life. The themes of ethics and the quest for wisdom resonate across time, encouraging us to engage in thoughtful dialogue about our beliefs and choices. Its enduring insights make it a valuable listen for anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of the human experience and the principles that guide us toward peace.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>2333</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>On Benefits (De Beneficiis)-Lucius Annaeus Seneca</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/on-benefits-de-beneficiis-lucius-annaeus-seneca--74011335</link><description><![CDATA["On Benefits" (De Beneficiis) by Lucius Annaeus Seneca delves into the nature and philosophy of giving and receiving benefits, exploring the moral implications and responsibilities that come with generosity. This timeless work invites listeners to reflect on the essence of kindness, the complexities of gratitude, and the ethical considerations surrounding altruism. Seneca's insights resonate profoundly in today's world, where the balance of giving and receiving remains a vital aspect of human relationships. By examining the motivations behind our actions, this audiobook encourages a deeper understanding of how benefits shape our interactions and contribute to a more harmonious existence.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74011335</guid><pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 09:07:26 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74011335/on_benefits_de_beneficiis_lucius_annaeus_seneca.mp3" length="242434999" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"On Benefits" (De Beneficiis) by Lucius Annaeus Seneca delves into the nature and philosophy of giving and receiving benefits, exploring the moral implications and responsibilities that come with generosity. This timeless work invites listeners to...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["On Benefits" (De Beneficiis) by Lucius Annaeus Seneca delves into the nature and philosophy of giving and receiving benefits, exploring the moral implications and responsibilities that come with generosity. This timeless work invites listeners to reflect on the essence of kindness, the complexities of gratitude, and the ethical considerations surrounding altruism. Seneca's insights resonate profoundly in today's world, where the balance of giving and receiving remains a vital aspect of human relationships. By examining the motivations behind our actions, this audiobook encourages a deeper understanding of how benefits shape our interactions and contribute to a more harmonious existence.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>30274</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Parallel Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans Vol. 4-Lucius Mestrius Plutarchus</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/parallel-lives-of-the-noble-greeks-and-romans-vol-4-lucius-mestrius-plutarchus--73955227</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the enduring wisdom of "Parallel Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans Vol. 4" by Lucius Mestrius Plutarchus, a profound examination of the lives and virtues of notable figures from ancient history. This volume delves into the complexities of character and moral philosophy, offering insights that remain relevant in today's quest for understanding leadership and virtue. Plutarch's reflections on the human condition, the interplay of fate and free will, and the pursuit of excellence resonate deeply, encouraging listeners to reflect on their own lives. The timeless nature of these narratives invites contemplation on the values that define us, making this audiobook a compelling listen for anyone interested in the lessons of history.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73955227</guid><pubDate>Sun, 16 Aug 2026 09:06:33 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73955227/10472_parallel_lives_of_the_noble_greeks_and_romans_vol_4_lucius_mestrius_plutarchus.mp3" length="246135773" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the enduring wisdom of "Parallel Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans Vol. 4" by Lucius Mestrius Plutarchus, a profound examination of the lives and virtues of notable figures from ancient history. This volume delves into the complexities of...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the enduring wisdom of "Parallel Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans Vol. 4" by Lucius Mestrius Plutarchus, a profound examination of the lives and virtues of notable figures from ancient history. This volume delves into the complexities of character and moral philosophy, offering insights that remain relevant in today's quest for understanding leadership and virtue. Plutarch's reflections on the human condition, the interplay of fate and free will, and the pursuit of excellence resonate deeply, encouraging listeners to reflect on their own lives. The timeless nature of these narratives invites contemplation on the values that define us, making this audiobook a compelling listen for anyone interested in the lessons of history.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>30736</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Selection from the Discourses of Epictetus with the Encheiridion-Epictetus</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/selection-from-the-discourses-of-epictetus-with-the-encheiridion-epictetus--73896341</link><description><![CDATA["Selection from the Discourses of Epictetus with the Encheiridion-Epictetus" offers profound insights into Stoic philosophy, emphasizing the importance of personal agency and the distinction between what is within our control and what is not. Epictetus, a former slave turned philosopher, teaches timeless lessons on resilience, virtue, and the pursuit of inner peace amidst external chaos. These teachings resonate deeply today, reminding us of the power of our thoughts and attitudes in shaping our experiences. As we navigate modern life's complexities, the enduring wisdom found in Epictetus's discourses provides a guiding light, encouraging listeners to cultivate a sense of tranquility and strength in the face of adversity.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73896341</guid><pubDate>Sat, 15 Aug 2026 09:08:15 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73896341/selection_from_the_discourses_of_epictetus_with_the_encheiridion_epictetus.mp3" length="215477292" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Selection from the Discourses of Epictetus with the Encheiridion-Epictetus" offers profound insights into Stoic philosophy, emphasizing the importance of personal agency and the distinction between what is within our control and what is not....</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Selection from the Discourses of Epictetus with the Encheiridion-Epictetus" offers profound insights into Stoic philosophy, emphasizing the importance of personal agency and the distinction between what is within our control and what is not. Epictetus, a former slave turned philosopher, teaches timeless lessons on resilience, virtue, and the pursuit of inner peace amidst external chaos. These teachings resonate deeply today, reminding us of the power of our thoughts and attitudes in shaping our experiences. As we navigate modern life's complexities, the enduring wisdom found in Epictetus's discourses provides a guiding light, encouraging listeners to cultivate a sense of tranquility and strength in the face of adversity.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>26908</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Apology of Socrates (version 2)-Plato (Πλάτων)</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/apology-of-socrates-version-2-plato-platon--73783540</link><description><![CDATA[The "Apology of Socrates" by Plato is a profound exploration of Socratic philosophy, presenting Socrates' defense during his trial for impiety and corrupting the youth of Athens. This work delves into themes of truth, virtue, and the pursuit of wisdom, highlighting the importance of questioning and critical thinking in the face of societal norms. Its enduring relevance lies in the timeless struggle for integrity and the courage to stand by one's beliefs, making it a compelling listen for anyone seeking to understand the foundations of Western thought. Engaging with this text invites reflection on personal accountability and the nature of justice, resonating with contemporary discussions on ethics and morality.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73783540</guid><pubDate>Wed, 12 Aug 2026 09:04:21 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73783540/apology_of_socrates_version_2_plato.mp3" length="36663983" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>The "Apology of Socrates" by Plato is a profound exploration of Socratic philosophy, presenting Socrates' defense during his trial for impiety and corrupting the youth of Athens. This work delves into themes of truth, virtue, and the pursuit of...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[The "Apology of Socrates" by Plato is a profound exploration of Socratic philosophy, presenting Socrates' defense during his trial for impiety and corrupting the youth of Athens. This work delves into themes of truth, virtue, and the pursuit of wisdom, highlighting the importance of questioning and critical thinking in the face of societal norms. Its enduring relevance lies in the timeless struggle for integrity and the courage to stand by one's beliefs, making it a compelling listen for anyone seeking to understand the foundations of Western thought. Engaging with this text invites reflection on personal accountability and the nature of justice, resonating with contemporary discussions on ethics and morality.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>4578</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Stichus; or, The Parasite Rebuffed-Titus Maccius Plautus</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/stichus-or-the-parasite-rebuffed-titus-maccius-plautus--73747623</link><description><![CDATA["Stichus; or, The Parasite Rebuffed" by Titus Maccius Plautus explores themes of social dynamics and the complexities of human relationships, particularly focusing on the interactions between a parasite and his intended victims. This comedic tale highlights the timeless struggle against those who seek to exploit the generosity of others, making it a relevant listen for anyone interested in the nuances of friendship, loyalty, and the consequences of manipulation. The play’s sharp wit and insightful observations about human behavior resonate just as strongly today, reminding us of the importance of discernment in our relationships.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73747623</guid><pubDate>Tue, 11 Aug 2026 09:04:49 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73747623/stichus_or_the_parasite_rebuffed_titus_maccius_plautus.mp3" length="40851865" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Stichus; or, The Parasite Rebuffed" by Titus Maccius Plautus explores themes of social dynamics and the complexities of human relationships, particularly focusing on the interactions between a parasite and his intended victims. This comedic tale...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Stichus; or, The Parasite Rebuffed" by Titus Maccius Plautus explores themes of social dynamics and the complexities of human relationships, particularly focusing on the interactions between a parasite and his intended victims. This comedic tale highlights the timeless struggle against those who seek to exploit the generosity of others, making it a relevant listen for anyone interested in the nuances of friendship, loyalty, and the consequences of manipulation. The play’s sharp wit and insightful observations about human behavior resonate just as strongly today, reminding us of the importance of discernment in our relationships.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>5101</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Protagoras-Plato (Πλάτων)</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/protagoras-plato-platon--73718788</link><description><![CDATA["Protagoras-Plato" delves into the profound philosophical dialogues between Socrates and the thinker Protagoras, exploring the nature of virtue, knowledge, and the essence of human understanding. This work invites listeners to reflect on the timeless questions of morality and the role of education in shaping character, themes that resonate deeply in today's society. The discussions challenge us to consider the relativity of truth and the importance of wisdom in our lives. Engaging with this classic text not only enriches our understanding of ancient philosophy but also encourages us to examine our own beliefs and values in the pursuit of peace and harmony.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73718788</guid><pubDate>Mon, 10 Aug 2026 09:05:19 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73718788/protagoras_plato.mp3" length="93948500" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Protagoras-Plato" delves into the profound philosophical dialogues between Socrates and the thinker Protagoras, exploring the nature of virtue, knowledge, and the essence of human understanding. This work invites listeners to reflect on the timeless...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Protagoras-Plato" delves into the profound philosophical dialogues between Socrates and the thinker Protagoras, exploring the nature of virtue, knowledge, and the essence of human understanding. This work invites listeners to reflect on the timeless questions of morality and the role of education in shaping character, themes that resonate deeply in today's society. The discussions challenge us to consider the relativity of truth and the importance of wisdom in our lives. Engaging with this classic text not only enriches our understanding of ancient philosophy but also encourages us to examine our own beliefs and values in the pursuit of peace and harmony.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>11732</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Henry VI, Part 2-William Shakespeare</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/henry-vi-part-2-william-shakespeare--73696080</link><description><![CDATA["Henry VI, Part 2" by William Shakespeare delves into the tumultuous political landscape of England during the Wars of the Roses, showcasing the struggle for power among noble factions. This gripping narrative captures the chaos of civil strife and the fragility of peace, themes that remain relevant as societies grapple with conflict and governance today. Shakespeare's exploration of ambition, loyalty, and the consequences of power plays invites listeners to reflect on the enduring nature of human conflict and the quest for stability.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73696080</guid><pubDate>Sun, 09 Aug 2026 09:05:17 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73696080/henry_vi_part_2_william_shakespeare.mp3" length="91695721" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Henry VI, Part 2" by William Shakespeare delves into the tumultuous political landscape of England during the Wars of the Roses, showcasing the struggle for power among noble factions. This gripping narrative captures the chaos of civil strife and...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Henry VI, Part 2" by William Shakespeare delves into the tumultuous political landscape of England during the Wars of the Roses, showcasing the struggle for power among noble factions. This gripping narrative captures the chaos of civil strife and the fragility of peace, themes that remain relevant as societies grapple with conflict and governance today. Shakespeare's exploration of ambition, loyalty, and the consequences of power plays invites listeners to reflect on the enduring nature of human conflict and the quest for stability.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>11450</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Of Peace of Mind-Lucius Annaeus Seneca</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/of-peace-of-mind-lucius-annaeus-seneca--73671769</link><description><![CDATA["Of Peace of Mind" by Lucius Annaeus Seneca delves into the timeless quest for tranquility and mental clarity amidst the chaos of life. Seneca's reflections offer profound insights into the nature of peace, emphasizing the importance of inner calm and rational thought in achieving a fulfilled existence. This work resonates deeply today, as individuals continue to grapple with stress and uncertainty in their lives. By exploring the principles of Stoicism, Seneca provides listeners with valuable tools for cultivating resilience and serenity. His wisdom remains relevant, reminding us that true peace of mind is attainable through self-reflection and philosophical understanding.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73671769</guid><pubDate>Sat, 08 Aug 2026 15:58:36 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73671769/of_peace_of_mind_lucius_annaeus_seneca.mp3" length="39734803" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Of Peace of Mind" by Lucius Annaeus Seneca delves into the timeless quest for tranquility and mental clarity amidst the chaos of life. Seneca's reflections offer profound insights into the nature of peace, emphasizing the importance of inner calm and...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Of Peace of Mind" by Lucius Annaeus Seneca delves into the timeless quest for tranquility and mental clarity amidst the chaos of life. Seneca's reflections offer profound insights into the nature of peace, emphasizing the importance of inner calm and rational thought in achieving a fulfilled existence. This work resonates deeply today, as individuals continue to grapple with stress and uncertainty in their lives. By exploring the principles of Stoicism, Seneca provides listeners with valuable tools for cultivating resilience and serenity. His wisdom remains relevant, reminding us that true peace of mind is attainable through self-reflection and philosophical understanding.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>4962</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Androcles and the Lion-George Bernard Shaw</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/androcles-and-the-lion-george-bernard-shaw--73647116</link><description><![CDATA["Androcles and the Lion" by George Bernard Shaw is a timeless tale that explores themes of compassion, courage, and the bond between humans and animals. The story centers on Androcles, a kind-hearted man who helps a wounded lion, only to find himself facing the same creature in a life-or-death situation. This enduring narrative prompts listeners to reflect on the importance of empathy and understanding in a world often divided by fear and conflict. Shaw's work remains relevant today, as it encourages us to consider the power of kindness and the potential for peace in our interactions with others. The rich allegorical elements provide a thought-provoking experience that resonates across generations.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73647116</guid><pubDate>Sat, 08 Aug 2026 02:31:33 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73647116/androcles_and_the_lion_george_bernard_shaw.mp3" length="47600821" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Androcles and the Lion" by George Bernard Shaw is a timeless tale that explores themes of compassion, courage, and the bond between humans and animals. The story centers on Androcles, a kind-hearted man who helps a wounded lion, only to find himself...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Androcles and the Lion" by George Bernard Shaw is a timeless tale that explores themes of compassion, courage, and the bond between humans and animals. The story centers on Androcles, a kind-hearted man who helps a wounded lion, only to find himself facing the same creature in a life-or-death situation. This enduring narrative prompts listeners to reflect on the importance of empathy and understanding in a world often divided by fear and conflict. Shaw's work remains relevant today, as it encourages us to consider the power of kindness and the potential for peace in our interactions with others. The rich allegorical elements provide a thought-provoking experience that resonates across generations.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>5944</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>De Anima-Aristotle</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/de-anima-aristotle--73611003</link><description><![CDATA["De Anima" by Aristotle explores the nature of the soul and its relationship to the body, delving into the essence of life and consciousness. This foundational text in philosophy examines how living beings perceive the world and the intrinsic qualities that define different forms of life. Hearing Aristotle's insights today offers a timeless reflection on the human experience, prompting listeners to contemplate their own existence and the interconnectedness of all living things. The themes of perception, identity, and the fundamental nature of being continue to resonate, making this work a crucial piece of philosophical literature that invites ongoing dialogue and introspection.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73611003</guid><pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2026 11:03:36 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73611003/5726_de_anima_aristotle.mp3" length="102803809" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"De Anima" by Aristotle explores the nature of the soul and its relationship to the body, delving into the essence of life and consciousness. This foundational text in philosophy examines how living beings perceive the world and the intrinsic...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["De Anima" by Aristotle explores the nature of the soul and its relationship to the body, delving into the essence of life and consciousness. This foundational text in philosophy examines how living beings perceive the world and the intrinsic qualities that define different forms of life. Hearing Aristotle's insights today offers a timeless reflection on the human experience, prompting listeners to contemplate their own existence and the interconnectedness of all living things. The themes of perception, identity, and the fundamental nature of being continue to resonate, making this work a crucial piece of philosophical literature that invites ongoing dialogue and introspection.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>12838</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Acharnians (Billson Translation) - Aristophanes</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/acharnians-billson-translation-aristophanes--73291794</link><description><![CDATA[Acharnians (Billson Translation) by Aristophanes is a thought-provoking comedy that delves into the themes of war, peace, and individual desire amidst societal chaos. As the protagonist navigates the challenges of living in a war-torn Athens, the play highlights the enduring human longing for tranquility and the absurdities of conflict. Its sharp wit and incisive commentary on the human condition resonate strongly today, reminding us of the universal struggle for peace in a world often marked by division and strife.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73291794</guid><pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 19:44:15 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73291794/acharnians_billson_translation_aristophanes.mp3" length="46063000" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/e4db48f3-2906-45bb-971a-eb26feab730d/e4db48f3-2906-45bb-971a-eb26feab730d.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/e4db48f3-2906-45bb-971a-eb26feab730d/e4db48f3-2906-45bb-971a-eb26feab730d.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/e4db48f3-2906-45bb-971a-eb26feab730d/e4db48f3-2906-45bb-971a-eb26feab730d.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Acharnians (Billson Translation) by Aristophanes is a thought-provoking comedy that delves into the themes of war, peace, and individual desire amidst societal chaos. As the protagonist navigates the challenges of living in a war-torn Athens, the play...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Acharnians (Billson Translation) by Aristophanes is a thought-provoking comedy that delves into the themes of war, peace, and individual desire amidst societal chaos. As the protagonist navigates the challenges of living in a war-torn Athens, the play highlights the enduring human longing for tranquility and the absurdities of conflict. Its sharp wit and incisive commentary on the human condition resonate strongly today, reminding us of the universal struggle for peace in a world often marked by division and strife.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>5752</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Peace - Aristophanes</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/peace-aristophanes--71996649</link><description><![CDATA[The 'Peace' was brought out four years after 'The Acharnians' (422 B.C.), when the War had already lasted ten years. The leading motive is the same as in the former play—the intense desire of the less excitable and more moderate-minded citizens for relief from the miseries of war. Trygaeus, a rustic patriot, finding no help in men, resolves to ascend to heaven to expostulate personally with Zeus for allowing this wretched state of things to continue. With this object he has fed and trained a gigantic dung-beetle, which he mounts, and is carried, like Bellerophon on Pegasus, on an aerial journey. Eventually he reaches Olympus, only to find that the gods have gone elsewhere, and that the heavenly abode is occupied solely by the demon of War, who is busy pounding up the Greek States in a huge mortar. However, his benevolent purpose is not in vain; for learning from Hermes that the goddess Peace has been cast into a pit, where she is kept a fast prisoner, he calls upon the different peoples of Hellas to make a united effort and rescue her, and with their help drags her out and brings her back in triumph to earth. The play concludes with the restoration of the goddess to her ancient honours, the festivities of the rustic population and the nuptials of Trygaeus with Opora (Harvest), handmaiden of Peace, represented as a pretty courtesan. Such references as there are to Cleon in this play are noteworthy. The great Demagogue was now dead, having fallen in the same action as the rival Spartan general, the renowned Brasidas, before Amphipolis, and whatever Aristophanes says here of his old enemy is conceived in the spirit of 'de mortuis nil nisi bonum.' In one scene Hermes is descanting on the evils which had nearly ruined Athens and declares that 'The Tanner' was the cause of them all. But Trygaeus interrupts him with the words: "Hold-say not so, good master Hermes; Let the man rest in peace where now he lies. He is no longer of our world, but yours." Here surely we have a trait of magnanimity on the author's part as admirable in its way as the wit and boldness of his former attacks had been in theirs. - Summary by publisher]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/71996649</guid><pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2026 22:10:37 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/71996649/peace_aristophanes.mp3" length="49238142" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3e9bb786-aa6d-4454-9728-d980eecffc15/3e9bb786-aa6d-4454-9728-d980eecffc15.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3e9bb786-aa6d-4454-9728-d980eecffc15/3e9bb786-aa6d-4454-9728-d980eecffc15.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3e9bb786-aa6d-4454-9728-d980eecffc15/3e9bb786-aa6d-4454-9728-d980eecffc15.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>Aristophanes</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>The 'Peace' was brought out four years after 'The Acharnians' (422 B.C.), when the War had already lasted ten years. The leading motive is the same as in the former play—the intense desire of the less excitable and more moderate-minded citizens for...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[The 'Peace' was brought out four years after 'The Acharnians' (422 B.C.), when the War had already lasted ten years. The leading motive is the same as in the former play—the intense desire of the less excitable and more moderate-minded citizens for relief from the miseries of war. Trygaeus, a rustic patriot, finding no help in men, resolves to ascend to heaven to expostulate personally with Zeus for allowing this wretched state of things to continue. With this object he has fed and trained a gigantic dung-beetle, which he mounts, and is carried, like Bellerophon on Pegasus, on an aerial journey. Eventually he reaches Olympus, only to find that the gods have gone elsewhere, and that the heavenly abode is occupied solely by the demon of War, who is busy pounding up the Greek States in a huge mortar. However, his benevolent purpose is not in vain; for learning from Hermes that the goddess Peace has been cast into a pit, where she is kept a fast prisoner, he calls upon the different peoples of Hellas to make a united effort and rescue her, and with their help drags her out and brings her back in triumph to earth. The play concludes with the restoration of the goddess to her ancient honours, the festivities of the rustic population and the nuptials of Trygaeus with Opora (Harvest), handmaiden of Peace, represented as a pretty courtesan. Such references as there are to Cleon in this play are noteworthy. The great Demagogue was now dead, having fallen in the same action as the rival Spartan general, the renowned Brasidas, before Amphipolis, and whatever Aristophanes says here of his old enemy is conceived in the spirit of 'de mortuis nil nisi bonum.' In one scene Hermes is descanting on the evils which had nearly ruined Athens and declares that 'The Tanner' was the cause of them all. But Trygaeus interrupts him with the words: "Hold-say not so, good master Hermes; Let the man rest in peace where now he lies. He is no longer of our world, but yours." Here surely we have a trait of magnanimity on the author's part as admirable in its way as the wit and boldness of his former attacks had been in theirs. - Summary by publisher]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>6155</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>antiquity,aristophanes,classics,goddess,greek,hermes,latin,peace,rustic,trygaeus</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/34b2f79e63a121ffeaa5aed1d9d7288b.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item></channel></rss>
