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<rss xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:podcast="https://podcastindex.org/namespace/1.0" xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" version="2.0"><channel><title>Natural History Volume 4</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/natural-history-volume-4--6892207</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><atom:link href="https://www.spreaker.com/show/6892207/episodes/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><language>en</language><category>History</category><copyright>Copyright Assorted Non Fiction</copyright><image><url>https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg</url><title>Natural History Volume 4</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/natural-history-volume-4--6892207</link></image><lastBuildDate>Sat, 12 Sep 2026 09:25:01 +0000</lastBuildDate><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:owner><itunes:name>Assorted Non Fiction</itunes:name><itunes:email>spreaker30@podcastlibrary.org</itunes:email></itunes:owner><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:category text="History"/><itunes:category text="Science"/><itunes:category text="Science"><itunes:category text="Social Sciences"/></itunes:category><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><podcast:guid>d1cc9f70-db37-5c4f-b7dd-3e80f9d3b5ae</podcast:guid><itunes:type>episodic</itunes:type><item><title>Myths and Legends Around the World - Collection 16-Various</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/myths-and-legends-around-the-world-collection-16-various--74451763</link><description><![CDATA["Myths and Legends Around the World" by Collection 16-Various offers a captivating exploration of the rich tapestry of stories that shape cultures across the globe. This collection showcases timeless narratives that reflect humanity's quest for understanding, identity, and connection to nature and each other. With themes of bravery, morality, and the supernatural, these tales resonate with listeners today, reminding us of our shared heritage and the universal truths that transcend time and geography. Engaging with these myths not only entertains but also invites reflection on our own lives and the enduring power of storytelling in shaping our worldviews.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74451763</guid><pubDate>Mon, 24 Aug 2026 09:06:04 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74451763/myths_and_legends_around_the_world_collection_16_various.mp3" length="100715411" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Myths and Legends Around the World" by Collection 16-Various offers a captivating exploration of the rich tapestry of stories that shape cultures across the globe. This collection showcases timeless narratives that reflect humanity's quest for...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Myths and Legends Around the World" by Collection 16-Various offers a captivating exploration of the rich tapestry of stories that shape cultures across the globe. This collection showcases timeless narratives that reflect humanity's quest for understanding, identity, and connection to nature and each other. With themes of bravery, morality, and the supernatural, these tales resonate with listeners today, reminding us of our shared heritage and the universal truths that transcend time and geography. Engaging with these myths not only entertains but also invites reflection on our own lives and the enduring power of storytelling in shaping our worldviews.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>12577</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Boys' and Girls' Pliny Vol. 1-Pliny the Elder, John S. White</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/boys-and-girls-pliny-vol-1-pliny-the-elder-john-s-white--74407478</link><description><![CDATA[Boys' and Girls' Pliny Vol. 1 presents the timeless wisdom of Pliny the Elder, as interpreted by John S. White. This work captures the essence of Pliny's observations on the natural world, making it accessible and engaging for young listeners. Its enduring themes of curiosity and the pursuit of knowledge resonate strongly today, encouraging a sense of wonder about the environment and the universe. By exploring the intricate details of nature through Pliny's eyes, this audiobook invites listeners to appreciate the beauty and complexity of the world around them. It serves as a reminder of the importance of observation and learning in our lives, making it a valuable listen for all ages.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74407478</guid><pubDate>Sun, 23 Aug 2026 09:05:46 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74407478/boys_and_girls_pliny_vol_1_pliny_the_elder_john_s_white.mp3" length="60777261" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Boys' and Girls' Pliny Vol. 1 presents the timeless wisdom of Pliny the Elder, as interpreted by John S. White. This work captures the essence of Pliny's observations on the natural world, making it accessible and engaging for young listeners. Its...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Boys' and Girls' Pliny Vol. 1 presents the timeless wisdom of Pliny the Elder, as interpreted by John S. White. This work captures the essence of Pliny's observations on the natural world, making it accessible and engaging for young listeners. Its enduring themes of curiosity and the pursuit of knowledge resonate strongly today, encouraging a sense of wonder about the environment and the universe. By exploring the intricate details of nature through Pliny's eyes, this audiobook invites listeners to appreciate the beauty and complexity of the world around them. It serves as a reminder of the importance of observation and learning in our lives, making it a valuable listen for all ages.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>7590</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Ruins and Old Trees-Mary Roberts</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/ruins-and-old-trees-mary-roberts--74329863</link><description><![CDATA["Ruins and Old Trees" by Mary Roberts invites listeners to explore the intricate relationship between nature and the remnants of human civilization. This evocative work delves into themes of decay and resilience, capturing the beauty found in both ancient ruins and venerable trees. As we navigate a world where the past often intertwines with the present, the reflections on nature's endurance and the stories held within these silent witnesses resonate deeply today. The imagery and insights presented in this audiobook remind us of the importance of preserving our natural heritage and the lessons learned from history, making it a timeless listen for those who appreciate the profound connections between humanity and the environment.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74329863</guid><pubDate>Sat, 22 Aug 2026 09:05:28 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74329863/ruins_and_old_trees_mary_roberts.mp3" length="186528335" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Ruins and Old Trees" by Mary Roberts invites listeners to explore the intricate relationship between nature and the remnants of human civilization. This evocative work delves into themes of decay and resilience, capturing the beauty found in both...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Ruins and Old Trees" by Mary Roberts invites listeners to explore the intricate relationship between nature and the remnants of human civilization. This evocative work delves into themes of decay and resilience, capturing the beauty found in both ancient ruins and venerable trees. As we navigate a world where the past often intertwines with the present, the reflections on nature's endurance and the stories held within these silent witnesses resonate deeply today. The imagery and insights presented in this audiobook remind us of the importance of preserving our natural heritage and the lessons learned from history, making it a timeless listen for those who appreciate the profound connections between humanity and the environment.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>23293</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Wild Animals I Have Known-Ernest Thompson Seton</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/wild-animals-i-have-known-ernest-thompson-seton--74281553</link><description><![CDATA["Wild Animals I Have Known" by Ernest Thompson Seton is a captivating collection of stories that brings to life the experiences and adventures of various wild animals. Seton’s vivid storytelling not only showcases the beauty and complexity of nature but also emphasizes the deep connections between humans and wildlife. This audiobook is a timeless exploration of the natural world, reflecting themes of empathy, respect, and the importance of understanding our fellow creatures. Its enduring appeal lies in its ability to inspire a sense of wonder and appreciation for the wild, reminding listeners of the intricate relationships that exist within the animal kingdom and the lessons they impart.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74281553</guid><pubDate>Fri, 21 Aug 2026 09:06:48 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74281553/wild_animals_i_have_known_ernest_thompson_seton.mp3" length="118524749" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Wild Animals I Have Known" by Ernest Thompson Seton is a captivating collection of stories that brings to life the experiences and adventures of various wild animals. Seton’s vivid storytelling not only showcases the beauty and complexity of nature...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Wild Animals I Have Known" by Ernest Thompson Seton is a captivating collection of stories that brings to life the experiences and adventures of various wild animals. Seton’s vivid storytelling not only showcases the beauty and complexity of nature but also emphasizes the deep connections between humans and wildlife. This audiobook is a timeless exploration of the natural world, reflecting themes of empathy, respect, and the importance of understanding our fellow creatures. Its enduring appeal lies in its ability to inspire a sense of wonder and appreciation for the wild, reminding listeners of the intricate relationships that exist within the animal kingdom and the lessons they impart.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>14801</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Adventures of a Nature Guide-Enos A. Mills</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/adventures-of-a-nature-guide-enos-a-mills--74168529</link><description><![CDATA["Adventures of a Nature Guide-Enos A. Mills" invites listeners into the captivating world of nature through the eyes of a passionate guide. Enos A. Mills shares his experiences and insights, illuminating the beauty and intricacies of the natural environment. This audiobook is a timeless exploration of the connection between humanity and the wilderness, encouraging a deep appreciation for the great outdoors. As themes of adventure and discovery resonate today, Mills' narrative inspires a renewed sense of wonder and respect for nature, reminding us of the importance of preserving our planet for future generations. Whether you're an outdoor enthusiast or simply curious about the natural world, this journey is sure to enchant and educate.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74168529</guid><pubDate>Thu, 20 Aug 2026 09:07:18 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74168529/adventures_of_a_nature_guide_enos_a_mills.mp3" length="216654789" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Adventures of a Nature Guide-Enos A. Mills" invites listeners into the captivating world of nature through the eyes of a passionate guide. Enos A. Mills shares his experiences and insights, illuminating the beauty and intricacies of the natural...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Adventures of a Nature Guide-Enos A. Mills" invites listeners into the captivating world of nature through the eyes of a passionate guide. Enos A. Mills shares his experiences and insights, illuminating the beauty and intricacies of the natural environment. This audiobook is a timeless exploration of the connection between humanity and the wilderness, encouraging a deep appreciation for the great outdoors. As themes of adventure and discovery resonate today, Mills' narrative inspires a renewed sense of wonder and respect for nature, reminding us of the importance of preserving our planet for future generations. Whether you're an outdoor enthusiast or simply curious about the natural world, this journey is sure to enchant and educate.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>27055</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Among the Pond People-Clara Dillingham Pierson</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/among-the-pond-people-clara-dillingham-pierson--74114116</link><description><![CDATA["Among the Pond People" by Clara Dillingham Pierson invites listeners into the enchanting world of pond life, where the intricate relationships among its inhabitants unfold. This timeless exploration of nature captivates with its vivid portrayals of the creatures that dwell in and around ponds, highlighting their unique characteristics and interactions. The book's enduring themes of curiosity and appreciation for the natural world resonate today, reminding us of the importance of observing and understanding the ecosystems that surround us. Pierson's charming narrative style encourages readers to connect with nature, making this audiobook a delightful experience for anyone looking to rekindle their sense of wonder about the environment.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74114116</guid><pubDate>Wed, 19 Aug 2026 09:07:09 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74114116/among_the_pond_people_clara_dillingham_pierson.mp3" length="96471040" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Among the Pond People" by Clara Dillingham Pierson invites listeners into the enchanting world of pond life, where the intricate relationships among its inhabitants unfold. This timeless exploration of nature captivates with its vivid portrayals of...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Among the Pond People" by Clara Dillingham Pierson invites listeners into the enchanting world of pond life, where the intricate relationships among its inhabitants unfold. This timeless exploration of nature captivates with its vivid portrayals of the creatures that dwell in and around ponds, highlighting their unique characteristics and interactions. The book's enduring themes of curiosity and appreciation for the natural world resonate today, reminding us of the importance of observing and understanding the ecosystems that surround us. Pierson's charming narrative style encourages readers to connect with nature, making this audiobook a delightful experience for anyone looking to rekindle their sense of wonder about the environment.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>12047</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Life and Ventures of the Original John Jacob Astor-Elizabeth L. Gebhard</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/life-and-ventures-of-the-original-john-jacob-astor-elizabeth-l-gebhard--74070218</link><description><![CDATA["Life and Ventures of the Original John Jacob Astor" by Elizabeth L. Gebhard delves into the remarkable journey of John Jacob Astor, a pioneering figure in American history known for his entrepreneurial spirit and ventures. The narrative explores his rise from humble beginnings to becoming one of the wealthiest men of his time, highlighting themes of ambition, innovation, and the pursuit of the American Dream. This story remains relevant today, as it reflects the timeless qualities of resilience and determination that continue to inspire individuals in their own quests for success. Listeners will find Astor's life both captivating and a testament to the enduring nature of human aspiration.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74070218</guid><pubDate>Tue, 18 Aug 2026 09:07:44 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74070218/life_and_ventures_of_the_original_john_jacob_astor_elizabeth_l_gebhard.mp3" length="216578229" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Life and Ventures of the Original John Jacob Astor" by Elizabeth L. Gebhard delves into the remarkable journey of John Jacob Astor, a pioneering figure in American history known for his entrepreneurial spirit and ventures. The narrative explores his...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Life and Ventures of the Original John Jacob Astor" by Elizabeth L. Gebhard delves into the remarkable journey of John Jacob Astor, a pioneering figure in American history known for his entrepreneurial spirit and ventures. The narrative explores his rise from humble beginnings to becoming one of the wealthiest men of his time, highlighting themes of ambition, innovation, and the pursuit of the American Dream. This story remains relevant today, as it reflects the timeless qualities of resilience and determination that continue to inspire individuals in their own quests for success. Listeners will find Astor's life both captivating and a testament to the enduring nature of human aspiration.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>27045</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Frauds, Forgeries, and Fake News Collection-Various</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/frauds-forgeries-and-fake-news-collection-various--74019680</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the intriguing world of deception in "Frauds, Forgeries, and Fake News Collection-Various." This audiobook delves into the fascinating narratives surrounding fraudulent schemes, counterfeit creations, and the pervasive impact of misinformation. As society grapples with the consequences of fake news and the authenticity of information today, this collection remains relevant, shedding light on the timeless themes of trust, integrity, and the human propensity for deceit. By examining historical and contemporary examples, listeners will gain insight into the mechanisms of manipulation and the lessons they impart, making it a must-listen for anyone interested in the complexities of truth and falsehood.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74019680</guid><pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 09:08:01 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74019680/frauds_forgeries_and_fake_news_collection_various.mp3" length="105523419" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the intriguing world of deception in "Frauds, Forgeries, and Fake News Collection-Various." This audiobook delves into the fascinating narratives surrounding fraudulent schemes, counterfeit creations, and the pervasive impact of...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the intriguing world of deception in "Frauds, Forgeries, and Fake News Collection-Various." This audiobook delves into the fascinating narratives surrounding fraudulent schemes, counterfeit creations, and the pervasive impact of misinformation. As society grapples with the consequences of fake news and the authenticity of information today, this collection remains relevant, shedding light on the timeless themes of trust, integrity, and the human propensity for deceit. By examining historical and contemporary examples, listeners will gain insight into the mechanisms of manipulation and the lessons they impart, making it a must-listen for anyone interested in the complexities of truth and falsehood.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>13177</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Myths and Legends Around the World - Collection 17-Various</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/myths-and-legends-around-the-world-collection-17-various--73967872</link><description><![CDATA["Myths and Legends Around the World" by Collection 17-Various invites listeners to explore the rich tapestry of storytelling that has shaped cultures across the globe. This collection showcases timeless tales that reflect humanity's quest for understanding and meaning, offering insights into the beliefs and values that have endured through generations. The enduring nature of these myths speaks to our shared experiences, fears, and aspirations, making them as relevant today as they were in the past. Engaging with these stories not only enriches our appreciation of diverse cultures but also connects us to the universal themes that bind us all together.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73967872</guid><pubDate>Sun, 16 Aug 2026 09:07:22 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73967872/myths_and_legends_around_the_world_collection_17_various.mp3" length="61054510" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Myths and Legends Around the World" by Collection 17-Various invites listeners to explore the rich tapestry of storytelling that has shaped cultures across the globe. This collection showcases timeless tales that reflect humanity's quest for...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Myths and Legends Around the World" by Collection 17-Various invites listeners to explore the rich tapestry of storytelling that has shaped cultures across the globe. This collection showcases timeless tales that reflect humanity's quest for understanding and meaning, offering insights into the beliefs and values that have endured through generations. The enduring nature of these myths speaks to our shared experiences, fears, and aspirations, making them as relevant today as they were in the past. Engaging with these stories not only enriches our appreciation of diverse cultures but also connects us to the universal themes that bind us all together.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>7624</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Byzantine Empire-Charles William Chadwick Oman</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/byzantine-empire-charles-william-chadwick-oman--73915345</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the rich and complex history of the Byzantine Empire through the insightful lens of Charles William Chadwick Oman. This work delves into the intricate political, cultural, and military aspects that defined one of history's most enduring civilizations. Oman's meticulous research and engaging prose bring to life the empire's remarkable achievements and challenges, making it a compelling listen for history enthusiasts. The themes of resilience and adaptation in the face of adversity resonate strongly today, reminding us of the enduring human spirit. Experience the legacy of the Byzantine Empire and discover why its story continues to captivate audiences around the world.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73915345</guid><pubDate>Sat, 15 Aug 2026 09:09:03 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73915345/byzantine_empire_charles_william_chadwick_oman.mp3" length="268497237" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the rich and complex history of the Byzantine Empire through the insightful lens of Charles William Chadwick Oman. This work delves into the intricate political, cultural, and military aspects that defined one of history's most enduring...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the rich and complex history of the Byzantine Empire through the insightful lens of Charles William Chadwick Oman. This work delves into the intricate political, cultural, and military aspects that defined one of history's most enduring civilizations. Oman's meticulous research and engaging prose bring to life the empire's remarkable achievements and challenges, making it a compelling listen for history enthusiasts. The themes of resilience and adaptation in the face of adversity resonate strongly today, reminding us of the enduring human spirit. Experience the legacy of the Byzantine Empire and discover why its story continues to captivate audiences around the world.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>33529</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Excursions-Henry David Thoreau</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/excursions-henry-david-thoreau--73811846</link><description><![CDATA["Excursions" by Henry David Thoreau invites listeners to explore the profound connections between nature and the human spirit. This collection of essays reflects Thoreau's deep appreciation for the natural world, encouraging a contemplative approach to life that resonates with our contemporary yearning for mindfulness and simplicity. As he traverses landscapes and engages with the environment, Thoreau's observations challenge us to reconsider our relationship with nature and the importance of solitude. His timeless insights into the beauty and complexity of the natural world remind us that the pursuit of understanding and harmony remains as vital today as it was in his time.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73811846</guid><pubDate>Sat, 15 Aug 2026 09:01:27 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73811846/excursions_henry_david_thoreau.mp3" length="287761318" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Excursions" by Henry David Thoreau invites listeners to explore the profound connections between nature and the human spirit. This collection of essays reflects Thoreau's deep appreciation for the natural world, encouraging a contemplative approach...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Excursions" by Henry David Thoreau invites listeners to explore the profound connections between nature and the human spirit. This collection of essays reflects Thoreau's deep appreciation for the natural world, encouraging a contemplative approach to life that resonates with our contemporary yearning for mindfulness and simplicity. As he traverses landscapes and engages with the environment, Thoreau's observations challenge us to reconsider our relationship with nature and the importance of solitude. His timeless insights into the beauty and complexity of the natural world remind us that the pursuit of understanding and harmony remains as vital today as it was in his time.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>35934</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Buster the Big Brown Bear-George Ethelbert Walsh</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/buster-the-big-brown-bear-george-ethelbert-walsh--73779218</link><description><![CDATA[Buster the Big Brown Bear by George Ethelbert Walsh invites listeners into the enchanting world of a lovable bear whose adventures capture the essence of nature and the wild spirit of exploration. This timeless tale resonates with themes of friendship, curiosity, and the beauty of the natural world, making it a delightful experience for audiences of all ages. The story's enduring appeal lies in its ability to remind us of the simple joys and lessons found in nature, encouraging a sense of wonder and appreciation for wildlife. As listeners journey alongside Buster, they are sure to be inspired by the adventures that celebrate the bond between creatures and their environment, making it a perfect addition to any natural history collection.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73779218</guid><pubDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2026 09:01:33 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73779218/buster_the_big_brown_bear_george_ethelbert_walsh.mp3" length="72867932" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Buster the Big Brown Bear by George Ethelbert Walsh invites listeners into the enchanting world of a lovable bear whose adventures capture the essence of nature and the wild spirit of exploration. This timeless tale resonates with themes of...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Buster the Big Brown Bear by George Ethelbert Walsh invites listeners into the enchanting world of a lovable bear whose adventures capture the essence of nature and the wild spirit of exploration. This timeless tale resonates with themes of friendship, curiosity, and the beauty of the natural world, making it a delightful experience for audiences of all ages. The story's enduring appeal lies in its ability to remind us of the simple joys and lessons found in nature, encouraging a sense of wonder and appreciation for wildlife. As listeners journey alongside Buster, they are sure to be inspired by the adventures that celebrate the bond between creatures and their environment, making it a perfect addition to any natural history collection.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>9100</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Kari the Elephant (Version 2)-Dhan Gopal Mukerji</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/kari-the-elephant-version-2-dhan-gopal-mukerji--73747885</link><description><![CDATA[Kari the Elephant, penned by Dhan Gopal Mukerji, is a captivating tale that explores the life of an elephant named Kari, showcasing the bond between humans and animals in a vivid narrative. This story resonates with themes of loyalty, friendship, and the beauty of nature, making it a timeless classic that continues to enchant listeners of all ages. Mukerji's poignant storytelling invites us to reflect on our connection to the natural world and the creatures that inhabit it, reminding us of the importance of empathy and understanding. As we navigate our modern lives, the enduring lessons found in Kari's journey serve as a gentle nudge to appreciate the wonders around us and the relationships we forge.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73747885</guid><pubDate>Thu, 13 Aug 2026 09:01:25 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73747885/17158_kari_the_elephant_version_2_dhan_gopal_mukerji.mp3" length="77242843" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Kari the Elephant, penned by Dhan Gopal Mukerji, is a captivating tale that explores the life of an elephant named Kari, showcasing the bond between humans and animals in a vivid narrative. This story resonates with themes of loyalty, friendship, and...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Kari the Elephant, penned by Dhan Gopal Mukerji, is a captivating tale that explores the life of an elephant named Kari, showcasing the bond between humans and animals in a vivid narrative. This story resonates with themes of loyalty, friendship, and the beauty of nature, making it a timeless classic that continues to enchant listeners of all ages. Mukerji's poignant storytelling invites us to reflect on our connection to the natural world and the creatures that inhabit it, reminding us of the importance of empathy and understanding. As we navigate our modern lives, the enduring lessons found in Kari's journey serve as a gentle nudge to appreciate the wonders around us and the relationships we forge.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>9646</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Thrilling Stories of the Ocean-Marmaduke Park</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/thrilling-stories-of-the-ocean-marmaduke-park--73722984</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into "Thrilling Stories of the Ocean-Marmaduke Park," a captivating exploration of the mysteries and wonders of the sea. This audiobook invites listeners to experience the awe-inspiring beauty and perilous adventures that lie beneath the waves. The timeless themes of nature's majesty and the challenges faced by those who navigate its depths resonate deeply, reminding us of our connection to the ocean and its vital role in our world. With each tale, listeners are drawn into a world of excitement and discovery, making this collection not only a thrilling listen but also a poignant reflection on humanity's relationship with the natural world.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73722984</guid><pubDate>Wed, 12 Aug 2026 09:01:29 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73722984/thrilling_stories_of_the_ocean_marmaduke_park.mp3" length="114374543" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into "Thrilling Stories of the Ocean-Marmaduke Park," a captivating exploration of the mysteries and wonders of the sea. This audiobook invites listeners to experience the awe-inspiring beauty and perilous adventures that lie beneath the waves....</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into "Thrilling Stories of the Ocean-Marmaduke Park," a captivating exploration of the mysteries and wonders of the sea. This audiobook invites listeners to experience the awe-inspiring beauty and perilous adventures that lie beneath the waves. The timeless themes of nature's majesty and the challenges faced by those who navigate its depths resonate deeply, reminding us of our connection to the ocean and its vital role in our world. With each tale, listeners are drawn into a world of excitement and discovery, making this collection not only a thrilling listen but also a poignant reflection on humanity's relationship with the natural world.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>14283</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Desert, Further Studies in Natural Appearances-John Charles van Dyke</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/desert-further-studies-in-natural-appearances-john-charles-van-dyke--73702617</link><description><![CDATA["Desert, Further Studies in Natural Appearances" by John Charles van Dyke delves into the intricate beauty and complexities of desert landscapes, exploring the natural phenomena that define these arid regions. Van Dyke's observations and reflections highlight the profound connection between nature and human perception, inviting listeners to appreciate the subtleties of the desert's allure. This work remains relevant today as it encourages a deeper understanding of our environment and the importance of preserving its natural wonders. The themes of observation, appreciation, and respect for nature resonate powerfully, making this audiobook a timeless exploration of the natural world that continues to inspire and captivate.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73702617</guid><pubDate>Tue, 11 Aug 2026 09:01:29 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73702617/desert_further_studies_in_natural_appearances_john_charles_van_dyke.mp3" length="171216515" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Desert, Further Studies in Natural Appearances" by John Charles van Dyke delves into the intricate beauty and complexities of desert landscapes, exploring the natural phenomena that define these arid regions. Van Dyke's observations and reflections...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Desert, Further Studies in Natural Appearances" by John Charles van Dyke delves into the intricate beauty and complexities of desert landscapes, exploring the natural phenomena that define these arid regions. Van Dyke's observations and reflections highlight the profound connection between nature and human perception, inviting listeners to appreciate the subtleties of the desert's allure. This work remains relevant today as it encourages a deeper understanding of our environment and the importance of preserving its natural wonders. The themes of observation, appreciation, and respect for nature resonate powerfully, making this audiobook a timeless exploration of the natural world that continues to inspire and captivate.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>21381</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Myths and Legends Around the World - Collection 18-Various</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/myths-and-legends-around-the-world-collection-18-various--73681993</link><description><![CDATA["Myths and Legends Around the World" by Collection 18-Various invites listeners to explore the rich tapestry of stories that have shaped cultures across the globe. This collection delves into timeless tales that reflect humanity's deepest fears, hopes, and values, showcasing the universal themes of heroism, morality, and the quest for understanding. These myths and legends resonate today as they offer insights into the human experience, bridging gaps between different cultures and eras. By engaging with these narratives, listeners can appreciate the enduring power of storytelling and its ability to connect us all through shared experiences and lessons.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73681993</guid><pubDate>Mon, 10 Aug 2026 09:01:27 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73681993/18890_myths_and_legends_around_the_world_collection_18_various.mp3" length="65095757" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Myths and Legends Around the World" by Collection 18-Various invites listeners to explore the rich tapestry of stories that have shaped cultures across the globe. This collection delves into timeless tales that reflect humanity's deepest fears,...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Myths and Legends Around the World" by Collection 18-Various invites listeners to explore the rich tapestry of stories that have shaped cultures across the globe. This collection delves into timeless tales that reflect humanity's deepest fears, hopes, and values, showcasing the universal themes of heroism, morality, and the quest for understanding. These myths and legends resonate today as they offer insights into the human experience, bridging gaps between different cultures and eras. By engaging with these narratives, listeners can appreciate the enduring power of storytelling and its ability to connect us all through shared experiences and lessons.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>8129</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Myths and Legends Around the World - Collection 17-Various</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/myths-and-legends-around-the-world-collection-17-various--73659411</link><description><![CDATA["Myths and Legends Around the World" by Collection 17-Various invites listeners on a captivating journey through the rich tapestry of global storytelling. This collection showcases the timeless tales that have shaped cultures, conveyed moral lessons, and sparked the imagination across generations. As these myths and legends echo the universal themes of heroism, love, and the supernatural, they continue to resonate with audiences today, reminding us of our shared humanity and the power of storytelling. Engaging with these narratives not only enriches our understanding of diverse traditions but also highlights the enduring nature of myths that connect us all.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73659411</guid><pubDate>Sun, 09 Aug 2026 09:01:33 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73659411/myths_and_legends_around_the_world_collection_17_various.mp3" length="61054510" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Myths and Legends Around the World" by Collection 17-Various invites listeners on a captivating journey through the rich tapestry of global storytelling. This collection showcases the timeless tales that have shaped cultures, conveyed moral lessons,...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Myths and Legends Around the World" by Collection 17-Various invites listeners on a captivating journey through the rich tapestry of global storytelling. This collection showcases the timeless tales that have shaped cultures, conveyed moral lessons, and sparked the imagination across generations. As these myths and legends echo the universal themes of heroism, love, and the supernatural, they continue to resonate with audiences today, reminding us of our shared humanity and the power of storytelling. Engaging with these narratives not only enriches our understanding of diverse traditions but also highlights the enduring nature of myths that connect us all.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>7624</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Adventures of Chatterer the Red Squirrel-Thornton W. Burgess</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/adventures-of-chatterer-the-red-squirrel-thornton-w-burgess--73638502</link><description><![CDATA["Adventures of Chatterer the Red Squirrel" by Thornton W. Burgess invites listeners into the lively world of Chatterer, a spirited red squirrel navigating the challenges of his woodland home. This charming tale showcases themes of curiosity, resilience, and the importance of community, making it a timeless story that resonates with both young and old. As Chatterer encounters various adventures and learns valuable lessons, listeners are reminded of the beauty and complexity of nature, as well as the significance of friendship and understanding in overcoming obstacles. With its engaging narrative and rich natural imagery, this audiobook is a delightful exploration of the wilderness that continues to inspire appreciation for the natural world.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73638502</guid><pubDate>Sat, 08 Aug 2026 09:01:34 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73638502/adventures_of_chatterer_the_red_squirrel_thornton_w_burgess.mp3" length="59719082" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Adventures of Chatterer the Red Squirrel" by Thornton W. Burgess invites listeners into the lively world of Chatterer, a spirited red squirrel navigating the challenges of his woodland home. This charming tale showcases themes of curiosity,...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Adventures of Chatterer the Red Squirrel" by Thornton W. Burgess invites listeners into the lively world of Chatterer, a spirited red squirrel navigating the challenges of his woodland home. This charming tale showcases themes of curiosity, resilience, and the importance of community, making it a timeless story that resonates with both young and old. As Chatterer encounters various adventures and learns valuable lessons, listeners are reminded of the beauty and complexity of nature, as well as the significance of friendship and understanding in overcoming obstacles. With its engaging narrative and rich natural imagery, this audiobook is a delightful exploration of the wilderness that continues to inspire appreciation for the natural world.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>7458</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Fantasy Fan Magazine Presents Writings of Clark Ashton Smith-Clark Ashton Smith</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/fantasy-fan-magazine-presents-writings-of-clark-ashton-smith-clark-ashton-smith--73601329</link><description><![CDATA[Fantasy Fan Magazine Presents Writings of Clark Ashton Smith-Clark Ashton Smith offers a captivating glimpse into the imaginative world of one of the most influential writers of the early 20th century. This collection showcases Smith's unique blend of fantasy, horror, and science fiction, reflecting themes of cosmic wonder and the exploration of the unknown that continue to resonate with readers today. His vivid prose and rich, poetic language transport listeners to realms where the boundaries of reality are pushed, inviting them to ponder the mysteries of existence.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73601329</guid><pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2026 09:01:53 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73601329/fantasy_fan_magazine_presents_writings_of_clark_ashton_smith_clark_ashton_smith.mp3" length="49731959" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Fantasy Fan Magazine Presents Writings of Clark Ashton Smith-Clark Ashton Smith offers a captivating glimpse into the imaginative world of one of the most influential writers of the early 20th century. This collection showcases Smith's unique blend of...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Fantasy Fan Magazine Presents Writings of Clark Ashton Smith-Clark Ashton Smith offers a captivating glimpse into the imaginative world of one of the most influential writers of the early 20th century. This collection showcases Smith's unique blend of fantasy, horror, and science fiction, reflecting themes of cosmic wonder and the exploration of the unknown that continue to resonate with readers today. His vivid prose and rich, poetic language transport listeners to realms where the boundaries of reality are pushed, inviting them to ponder the mysteries of existence.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>6210</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Nature Near Home and Other Papers-John Burroughs</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/nature-near-home-and-other-papers-john-burroughs--73569365</link><description><![CDATA["Nature Near Home and Other Papers" by John Burroughs invites listeners to explore the beauty and intricacies of the natural world that surrounds us. Through a series of reflective essays, Burroughs captures the essence of nature, urging us to appreciate the small wonders that often go unnoticed in our daily lives. His observations encourage a deeper connection to the environment, reminding us of the timeless value of mindfulness and appreciation for the world around us. This collection resonates today as it highlights the enduring importance of nature in our lives, making it a vital listen for anyone seeking to reconnect with the simplicity and beauty of their surroundings.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73569365</guid><pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2026 17:25:17 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73569365/nature_near_home_and_other_papers_john_burroughs.mp3" length="62226444" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Nature Near Home and Other Papers" by John Burroughs invites listeners to explore the beauty and intricacies of the natural world that surrounds us. Through a series of reflective essays, Burroughs captures the essence of nature, urging us to...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Nature Near Home and Other Papers" by John Burroughs invites listeners to explore the beauty and intricacies of the natural world that surrounds us. Through a series of reflective essays, Burroughs captures the essence of nature, urging us to appreciate the small wonders that often go unnoticed in our daily lives. His observations encourage a deeper connection to the environment, reminding us of the timeless value of mindfulness and appreciation for the world around us. This collection resonates today as it highlights the enduring importance of nature in our lives, making it a vital listen for anyone seeking to reconnect with the simplicity and beauty of their surroundings.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>7771</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Life and Ventures of the Original John Jacob Astor-Elizabeth L. Gebhard</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/life-and-ventures-of-the-original-john-jacob-astor-elizabeth-l-gebhard--73535178</link><description><![CDATA["Life and Ventures of the Original John Jacob Astor" by Elizabeth L. Gebhard delves into the remarkable life of John Jacob Astor, a pioneering figure whose entrepreneurial spirit and ventures laid the groundwork for modern commerce and real estate in America. This audiobook captures the essence of Astor's journey, showcasing his determination, innovation, and the challenges he faced in a rapidly changing world. The story is not only a historical account but also a testament to the enduring themes of ambition, resilience, and the pursuit of the American Dream. Hearing this narrative today serves as an inspiration, reminding us of the timeless qualities that drive individuals to succeed against the odds.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73535178</guid><pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2026 04:38:13 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73535178/life_and_ventures_of_the_original_john_jacob_astor_elizabeth_l_gebhard.mp3" length="216578229" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Life and Ventures of the Original John Jacob Astor" by Elizabeth L. Gebhard delves into the remarkable life of John Jacob Astor, a pioneering figure whose entrepreneurial spirit and ventures laid the groundwork for modern commerce and real estate in...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Life and Ventures of the Original John Jacob Astor" by Elizabeth L. Gebhard delves into the remarkable life of John Jacob Astor, a pioneering figure whose entrepreneurial spirit and ventures laid the groundwork for modern commerce and real estate in America. This audiobook captures the essence of Astor's journey, showcasing his determination, innovation, and the challenges he faced in a rapidly changing world. The story is not only a historical account but also a testament to the enduring themes of ambition, resilience, and the pursuit of the American Dream. Hearing this narrative today serves as an inspiration, reminding us of the timeless qualities that drive individuals to succeed against the odds.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>27045</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>039 - Book 20 Chapters 87-100Remedies made from mustard marrubium wild thyme linseed blite meum fennel hem</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/039-book-20-chapters-87-100remedies-made-from-mustard-marrubium-wild-thyme-linseed-blite-meum-fennel-hem--70290525</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290525</guid><pubDate>Wed, 04 Mar 2026 10:00:20 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290525/039_book_20_chapters_87_100remedies_made_from_mustard_marrubium_wild_thyme_linseed_blite_meum_fennel_hem.mp3" length="12077568" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/78288cde-8e8a-4b8e-8b8b-bcdecc8d2346/78288cde-8e8a-4b8e-8b8b-bcdecc8d2346.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/78288cde-8e8a-4b8e-8b8b-bcdecc8d2346/78288cde-8e8a-4b8e-8b8b-bcdecc8d2346.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/78288cde-8e8a-4b8e-8b8b-bcdecc8d2346/78288cde-8e8a-4b8e-8b8b-bcdecc8d2346.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1510</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>038 - Book 20 Chapters 74-86Remedies made from dill white and black poppy the wild poppy purslain coriande</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/038-book-20-chapters-74-86remedies-made-from-dill-white-and-black-poppy-the-wild-poppy-purslain-coriande--70290524</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290524</guid><pubDate>Tue, 03 Mar 2026 10:00:18 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290524/038_book_20_chapters_74_86remedies_made_from_dill_white_and_black_poppy_the_wild_poppy_purslain_coriande.mp3" length="14689280" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/875c8478-7b95-4aa6-8270-abc6186aa2c1/875c8478-7b95-4aa6-8270-abc6186aa2c1.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/875c8478-7b95-4aa6-8270-abc6186aa2c1/875c8478-7b95-4aa6-8270-abc6186aa2c1.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/875c8478-7b95-4aa6-8270-abc6186aa2c1/875c8478-7b95-4aa6-8270-abc6186aa2c1.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1836</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>037 - Book 20 Chapters 56-73Remedies made from nep cummin ammi caper lovage cunila bubula piperitis origan</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/037-book-20-chapters-56-73remedies-made-from-nep-cummin-ammi-caper-lovage-cunila-bubula-piperitis-origan--70290523</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290523</guid><pubDate>Mon, 02 Mar 2026 10:00:19 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290523/037_book_20_chapters_56_73remedies_made_from_nep_cummin_ammi_caper_lovage_cunila_bubula_piperitis_origan.mp3" length="13851648" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/7cf000ec-3f35-4141-9d6f-c99aec458934/7cf000ec-3f35-4141-9d6f-c99aec458934.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/7cf000ec-3f35-4141-9d6f-c99aec458934/7cf000ec-3f35-4141-9d6f-c99aec458934.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/7cf000ec-3f35-4141-9d6f-c99aec458934/7cf000ec-3f35-4141-9d6f-c99aec458934.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1732</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>036 - Book 20 Chapters 46-55Remedies made from olusatrum ocimum rocket nasturtium rue wild mint mint penny</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/036-book-20-chapters-46-55remedies-made-from-olusatrum-ocimum-rocket-nasturtium-rue-wild-mint-mint-penny--70290521</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290521</guid><pubDate>Sun, 01 Mar 2026 10:00:23 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290521/036_book_20_chapters_46_55remedies_made_from_olusatrum_ocimum_rocket_nasturtium_rue_wild_mint_mint_penny.mp3" length="14011904" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/d6b7150d-0273-4372-91dc-095cc0e7d1ed/d6b7150d-0273-4372-91dc-095cc0e7d1ed.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/d6b7150d-0273-4372-91dc-095cc0e7d1ed/d6b7150d-0273-4372-91dc-095cc0e7d1ed.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/d6b7150d-0273-4372-91dc-095cc0e7d1ed/d6b7150d-0273-4372-91dc-095cc0e7d1ed.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1752</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>035 - Book 20 Chapters 30-45Remedies made from cichorium seris the cabbage opinions of the Greeks cabbage-</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/035-book-20-chapters-30-45remedies-made-from-cichorium-seris-the-cabbage-opinions-of-the-greeks-cabbage--70290520</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290520</guid><pubDate>Sat, 28 Feb 2026 10:00:27 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290520/035_book_20_chapters_30_45remedies_made_from_cichorium_seris_the_cabbage_opinions_of_the_greeks_cabbage.mp3" length="12451328" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/2d13cfe7-2ecc-4e4d-9bce-8998d08cc409/2d13cfe7-2ecc-4e4d-9bce-8998d08cc409.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/2d13cfe7-2ecc-4e4d-9bce-8998d08cc409/2d13cfe7-2ecc-4e4d-9bce-8998d08cc409.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/2d13cfe7-2ecc-4e4d-9bce-8998d08cc409/2d13cfe7-2ecc-4e4d-9bce-8998d08cc409.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1557</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>034 - Book 20 Chapters 15-29Remedies made from the wild parsnip gingidion the skirret sile elecampane onio</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/034-book-20-chapters-15-29remedies-made-from-the-wild-parsnip-gingidion-the-skirret-sile-elecampane-onio--70290519</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290519</guid><pubDate>Fri, 27 Feb 2026 10:00:21 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290519/034_book_20_chapters_15_29remedies_made_from_the_wild_parsnip_gingidion_the_skirret_sile_elecampane_onio.mp3" length="12456960" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/226c73e0-49bc-4170-9ded-b1931d2fd571/226c73e0-49bc-4170-9ded-b1931d2fd571.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/226c73e0-49bc-4170-9ded-b1931d2fd571/226c73e0-49bc-4170-9ded-b1931d2fd571.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/226c73e0-49bc-4170-9ded-b1931d2fd571/226c73e0-49bc-4170-9ded-b1931d2fd571.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1557</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>033 - Book 20 Chapters 1-14Introduction remedies made from the wild cucumber elaterium anguine the cultiva</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/033-book-20-chapters-1-14introduction-remedies-made-from-the-wild-cucumber-elaterium-anguine-the-cultiva--70290518</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290518</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 10:00:38 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290518/033_book_20_chapters_1_14introduction_remedies_made_from_the_wild_cucumber_elaterium_anguine_the_cultiva.mp3" length="11052032" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/89c63771-c052-4b58-990c-978b886886af/89c63771-c052-4b58-990c-978b886886af.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/89c63771-c052-4b58-990c-978b886886af/89c63771-c052-4b58-990c-978b886886af.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/89c63771-c052-4b58-990c-978b886886af/89c63771-c052-4b58-990c-978b886886af.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1382</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>032 - Book 19 Chapters 53-62The poppy wild thyme the maladies of garden plants the proper method of wateri</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/032-book-19-chapters-53-62the-poppy-wild-thyme-the-maladies-of-garden-plants-the-proper-method-of-wateri--70290517</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290517</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:51:44 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290517/032_book_19_chapters_53_62the_poppy_wild_thyme_the_maladies_of_garden_plants_the_proper_method_of_wateri.mp3" length="7958016" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/a1e84f98-1ed9-4192-a849-c2c01f5c9476/a1e84f98-1ed9-4192-a849-c2c01f5c9476.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/a1e84f98-1ed9-4192-a849-c2c01f5c9476/a1e84f98-1ed9-4192-a849-c2c01f5c9476.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/a1e84f98-1ed9-4192-a849-c2c01f5c9476/a1e84f98-1ed9-4192-a849-c2c01f5c9476.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>995</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>031 - Book 19 Chapters 41-52Cabbages wild and cultivated asparagus thistles rue parsley mint olusatrum car</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/031-book-19-chapters-41-52cabbages-wild-and-cultivated-asparagus-thistles-rue-parsley-mint-olusatrum-car--70290515</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290515</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:51:41 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290515/031_book_19_chapters_41_52cabbages_wild_and_cultivated_asparagus_thistles_rue_parsley_mint_olusatrum_car.mp3" length="11232256" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3b0faf07-dc97-441e-be2c-995fcfce74d3/3b0faf07-dc97-441e-be2c-995fcfce74d3.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3b0faf07-dc97-441e-be2c-995fcfce74d3/3b0faf07-dc97-441e-be2c-995fcfce74d3.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3b0faf07-dc97-441e-be2c-995fcfce74d3/3b0faf07-dc97-441e-be2c-995fcfce74d3.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1404</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>030 - Book 19 Chapters 32-40Varieties of the onion the leek garlic growth of plants the nature of the vari</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/030-book-19-chapters-32-40varieties-of-the-onion-the-leek-garlic-growth-of-plants-the-nature-of-the-vari--70290514</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290514</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:51:38 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290514/030_book_19_chapters_32_40varieties_of_the_onion_the_leek_garlic_growth_of_plants_the_nature_of_the_vari.mp3" length="14343680" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/053732d5-2806-4415-baf2-e0bb92cb3053/053732d5-2806-4415-baf2-e0bb92cb3053.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/053732d5-2806-4415-baf2-e0bb92cb3053/053732d5-2806-4415-baf2-e0bb92cb3053.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/053732d5-2806-4415-baf2-e0bb92cb3053/053732d5-2806-4415-baf2-e0bb92cb3053.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1793</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>029 - Book 19 Chapters 22-31Twenty different plants that grow in garden cucumbers gourds turnips radishes</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/029-book-19-chapters-22-31twenty-different-plants-that-grow-in-garden-cucumbers-gourds-turnips-radishes--70290512</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290512</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:51:35 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290512/029_book_19_chapters_22_31twenty_different_plants_that_grow_in_garden_cucumbers_gourds_turnips_radishes.mp3" length="13697024" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/593402a3-0c16-43eb-a796-cb69bb3ab3fd/593402a3-0c16-43eb-a796-cb69bb3ab3fd.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/593402a3-0c16-43eb-a796-cb69bb3ab3fd/593402a3-0c16-43eb-a796-cb69bb3ab3fd.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/593402a3-0c16-43eb-a796-cb69bb3ab3fd/593402a3-0c16-43eb-a796-cb69bb3ab3fd.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1712</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>028 - Book 19 Chapters 10-21The bulb eriophorus misy geranion maspetum magydaris the pleasures of the gard</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/028-book-19-chapters-10-21the-bulb-eriophorus-misy-geranion-maspetum-magydaris-the-pleasures-of-the-gard--70290511</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290511</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:51:31 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290511/028_book_19_chapters_10_21the_bulb_eriophorus_misy_geranion_maspetum_magydaris_the_pleasures_of_the_gard.mp3" length="11632640" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/066ec82f-7332-4290-8ac7-bdda22e75b6f/066ec82f-7332-4290-8ac7-bdda22e75b6f.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/066ec82f-7332-4290-8ac7-bdda22e75b6f/066ec82f-7332-4290-8ac7-bdda22e75b6f.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/066ec82f-7332-4290-8ac7-bdda22e75b6f/066ec82f-7332-4290-8ac7-bdda22e75b6f.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1454</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>027 - Book 19 Chapters 1-9The nature of flax how flax is sown principal varieties of flax the mode of prep</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/027-book-19-chapters-1-9the-nature-of-flax-how-flax-is-sown-principal-varieties-of-flax-the-mode-of-prep--70290510</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290510</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:51:28 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290510/027_book_19_chapters_1_9the_nature_of_flax_how_flax_is_sown_principal_varieties_of_flax_the_mode_of_prep.mp3" length="11854336" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1482</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>026 - Book 18 Chapters 78-90Prognostic derived from the sun prognostics derived from the moon prognostics</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/026-book-18-chapters-78-90prognostic-derived-from-the-sun-prognostics-derived-from-the-moon-prognostics--70290509</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290509</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:51:25 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290509/026_book_18_chapters_78_90prognostic_derived_from_the_sun_prognostics_derived_from_the_moon_prognostics.mp3" length="9932800" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1242</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>025 - Book 18 Chapters 72-77The harvest the methods of storing corn the vintage the revolutions of the moo</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/025-book-18-chapters-72-77the-harvest-the-methods-of-storing-corn-the-vintage-the-revolutions-of-the-moo--70290508</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290508</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:51:22 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290508/025_book_18_chapters_72_77the_harvest_the_methods_of_storing_corn_the_vintage_the_revolutions_of_the_moo.mp3" length="15270400" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1909</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>024 - Book 18 Chapters 67-71Work for spring hay-making the summer solstice causes of sterility remedies ag</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/024-book-18-chapters-67-71work-for-spring-hay-making-the-summer-solstice-causes-of-sterility-remedies-ag--70290507</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290507</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:51:19 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290507/024_book_18_chapters_67_71work_for_spring_hay_making_the_summer_solstice_causes_of_sterility_remedies_ag.mp3" length="15439360" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1930</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>023 - Book 18 Chapters 54-66How to acertain the quality of seed how much grain requisite for a jugerum the</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/023-book-18-chapters-54-66how-to-acertain-the-quality-of-seed-how-much-grain-requisite-for-a-jugerum-the--70290506</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290506</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:51:15 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290506/023_book_18_chapters_54_66how_to_acertain_the_quality_of_seed_how_much_grain_requisite_for_a_jugerum_the.mp3" length="16462336" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>2058</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>022 - Book 18 Chapters 46-53Crops sown in different soils cultivations by various nations various kinds of</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/022-book-18-chapters-46-53crops-sown-in-different-soils-cultivations-by-various-nations-various-kinds-of--70290505</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290505</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:51:11 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290505/022_book_18_chapters_46_53crops_sown_in_different_soils_cultivations_by_various_nations_various_kinds_of.mp3" length="9170432" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1147</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>021 - Book 18 Chapters 30-45Leguminous plants the bean the chick-peas the kidney-beans the rape the turnip</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/021-book-18-chapters-30-45leguminous-plants-the-bean-the-chick-peas-the-kidney-beans-the-rape-the-turnip--70290504</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290504</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:51:09 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290504/021_book_18_chapters_30_45leguminous_plants_the_bean_the_chick_peas_the_kidney_beans_the_rape_the_turnip.mp3" length="12661248" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1583</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>020 - Book 18 Chapters 18-29Barley arinca and other kinds of grain winter wheat wheat in Africa sesame the</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/020-book-18-chapters-18-29barley-arinca-and-other-kinds-of-grain-winter-wheat-wheat-in-africa-sesame-the--70290502</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290502</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:51:06 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290502/020_book_18_chapters_18_29barley_arinca_and_other_kinds_of_grain_winter_wheat_wheat_in_africa_sesame_the.mp3" length="12431872" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1554</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>019 - Book 18 Chapters 8-17 Maxims of the ancients on agriculture the different kinds of grains the histor</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/019-book-18-chapters-8-17-maxims-of-the-ancients-on-agriculture-the-different-kinds-of-grains-the-histor--70290500</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290500</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:51:02 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290500/019_book_18_chapters_8_17_maxims_of_the_ancients_on_agriculture_the_different_kinds_of_grains_the_histor.mp3" length="14236160" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1780</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>018 - Book 18 Chapters 1-7Taste of the ancients for agriculture the first wreaths of corn at Rome the juge</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/018-book-18-chapters-1-7taste-of-the-ancients-for-agriculture-the-first-wreaths-of-corn-at-rome-the-juge--70290499</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290499</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:50:58 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290499/018_book_18_chapters_1_7taste_of_the_ancients_for_agriculture_the_first_wreaths_of_corn_at_rome_the_juge.mp3" length="15961600" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1996</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>017 - Book 17 Chapters 40-47Methods of irrigation remarkable facts connected with irrigation incisions mad</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/017-book-17-chapters-40-47methods-of-irrigation-remarkable-facts-connected-with-irrigation-incisions-mad--70290497</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290497</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:50:54 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290497/017_book_17_chapters_40_47methods_of_irrigation_remarkable_facts_connected_with_irrigation_incisions_mad.mp3" length="7283712" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>911</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>016 - Book 17 Chapters 36-39 How grapes are protected the diseases of trees treatment of the diseases of t</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/016-book-17-chapters-36-39-how-grapes-are-protected-the-diseases-of-trees-treatment-of-the-diseases-of-t--70290496</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290496</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:50:51 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290496/016_book_17_chapters_36_39_how_grapes_are_protected_the_diseases_of_trees_treatment_of_the_diseases_of_t.mp3" length="12774912" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1597</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>015 - Book 17 Chapter 35The culture of the vine</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/015-book-17-chapter-35the-culture-of-the-vine--70290495</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290495</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:50:48 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290495/015_book_17_chapter_35the_culture_of_the_vine.mp3" length="23149056" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>2894</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>014 - Book 17 Chapters 29-34The cultivation of the olive cleaning and baring the roots willow-beds reed-be</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/014-book-17-chapters-29-34the-cultivation-of-the-olive-cleaning-and-baring-the-roots-willow-beds-reed-be--70290494</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290494</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:50:43 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290494/014_book_17_chapters_29_34the_cultivation_of_the_olive_cleaning_and_baring_the_roots_willow_beds_reed_be.mp3" length="9474048" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1185</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>013 - Book 17 Chapters 20-28Trees which grow but slowly trees propagated from layers grafting inoculation</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/013-book-17-chapters-20-28trees-which-grow-but-slowly-trees-propagated-from-layers-grafting-inoculation--70290493</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290493</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:50:41 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290493/013_book_17_chapters_20_28trees_which_grow_but_slowly_trees_propagated_from_layers_grafting_inoculation.mp3" length="11099136" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1388</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>012 - Book 17 Chapters 14-19 Seed-plots the mode of propagating the elm the holes for transplanting the in</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/012-book-17-chapters-14-19-seed-plots-the-mode-of-propagating-the-elm-the-holes-for-transplanting-the-in--70290492</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290492</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:50:38 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290492/012_book_17_chapters_14_19_seed_plots_the_mode_of_propagating_the_elm_the_holes_for_transplanting_the_in.mp3" length="9615360" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1202</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>011 - Book 17 Chapters 5-13 The employment of ashes manure crops that tend to improve the land the proper</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/011-book-17-chapters-5-13-the-employment-of-ashes-manure-crops-that-tend-to-improve-the-land-the-proper--70290491</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290491</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:50:36 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290491/011_book_17_chapters_5_13_the_employment_of_ashes_manure_crops_that_tend_to_improve_the_land_the_proper.mp3" length="7794688" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>975</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>010 - Book 17 Chapters 1-4 Trees that have been sold at enormous prices the influence of weather upon tree</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/010-book-17-chapters-1-4-trees-that-have-been-sold-at-enormous-prices-the-influence-of-weather-upon-tree--70290490</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290490</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:50:33 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290490/010_book_17_chapters_1_4_trees_that_have_been_sold_at_enormous_prices_the_influence_of_weather_upon_tree.mp3" length="18247168" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>2281</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>009 - Book 16 Chapters 80-95 Varieties of the teredo the woods used in building carpenter's woods woods un</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/009-book-16-chapters-80-95-varieties-of-the-teredo-the-woods-used-in-building-carpenter-s-woods-woods-un--70290488</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290488</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:50:29 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290488/009_book_16_chapters_80_95_varieties_of_the_teredo_the_woods_used_in_building_carpenter_s_woods_woods_un.mp3" length="11677696" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1460</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>008 - Book 16 Chapters 70-79Rushes the elder the bramble the juices of trees the veins and fibres of trees</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/008-book-16-chapters-70-79rushes-the-elder-the-bramble-the-juices-of-trees-the-veins-and-fibres-of-trees--70290487</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290487</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:50:26 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290487/008_book_16_chapters_70_79rushes_the_elder_the_bramble_the_juices_of_trees_the_veins_and_fibres_of_trees.mp3" length="14668800" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1834</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>007 - Book 16 Chapters 62-69The ivy twenty varieties of it the smilax water plants the rush 28 varieties o</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/007-book-16-chapters-62-69the-ivy-twenty-varieties-of-it-the-smilax-water-plants-the-rush-28-varieties-o--70290486</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290486</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:50:22 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290486/007_book_16_chapters_62_69the_ivy_twenty_varieties_of_it_the_smilax_water_plants_the_rush_28_varieties_o.mp3" length="11078144" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1385</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>006 - Book 16 Chapters 51-61Which trees become old with the greatest rapidity trees which bear various pro</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/006-book-16-chapters-51-61which-trees-become-old-with-the-greatest-rapidity-trees-which-bear-various-pro--70290485</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290485</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:50:20 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290485/006_book_16_chapters_51_61which_trees_become_old_with_the_greatest_rapidity_trees_which_bear_various_pro.mp3" length="9418752" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1178</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>005 - Book 16 Chapters 39-50The natural order of the production of plants trees which never blosom the jun</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/005-book-16-chapters-39-50the-natural-order-of-the-production-of-plants-trees-which-never-blosom-the-jun--70290484</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290484</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:50:17 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290484/005_book_16_chapters_39_50the_natural_order_of_the_production_of_plants_trees_which_never_blosom_the_jun.mp3" length="9027072" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1129</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>004 - Book 16 Chapters 24-38Trees the wood of which is highly valued four varieties of the ash two varieti</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/004-book-16-chapters-24-38trees-the-wood-of-which-is-highly-valued-four-varieties-of-the-ash-two-varieti--70290483</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290483</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:50:14 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290483/004_book_16_chapters_24_38trees_the_wood_of_which_is_highly_valued_four_varieties_of_the_ash_two_varieti.mp3" length="11898368" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1488</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>003 - Book 16 Chapters 16-23The pine the pinaster the peach-tree the fir the larch the torch-tree the yew</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/003-book-16-chapters-16-23the-pine-the-pinaster-the-peach-tree-the-fir-the-larch-the-torch-tree-the-yew--70290482</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290482</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:50:11 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290482/003_book_16_chapters_16_23the_pine_the_pinaster_the_peach_tree_the_fir_the_larch_the_torch_tree_the_yew.mp3" length="8239104" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1030</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>002 - Book 16 Chapters 8-15The other acorns wood for fuel the gall-nut other productions on these trees ca</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/002-book-16-chapters-8-15the-other-acorns-wood-for-fuel-the-gall-nut-other-productions-on-these-trees-ca--70290481</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290481</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:50:09 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290481/002_book_16_chapters_8_15the_other_acorns_wood_for_fuel_the_gall_nut_other_productions_on_these_trees_ca.mp3" length="8571904" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1072</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>001 - Book 16 Chapters 1-7Countries that have no trees wonders connected with trees from the northern regi</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/001-book-16-chapters-1-7countries-that-have-no-trees-wonders-connected-with-trees-from-the-northern-regi--70290480</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/70290480</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:50:06 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/70290480/001_book_16_chapters_1_7countries_that_have_no_trees_wonders_connected_with_trees_from_the_northern_regi.mp3" length="7047680" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>Pliny the Elder</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the marvels of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia crafted by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work is one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, aiming to capture the breadth of ancient knowledge. Pliny draws on esteemed authorities and provides a detailed index, setting a benchmark for future encyclopedias. Covering both the organic domains of plants and animals and the inorganic world of minerals, this fourth volume spans books sixteen to twenty. Delve into Book 16 on forest trees, Book 17 about cultivated trees, Book 18 on grains, Book 19 focusing on flax and garden plants, and Book 20 which discusses remedies derived from these plants. Experience the richness of nature and its profound significance through Pliny’s insightful lens.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>881</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>agriculture,encyclopedia,history,knowledge,minerals,nature,plants,remedies,roman,trees</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/f3e4ea21a214539d42a5b10eebd37972.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item></channel></rss>
