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<rss xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:podcast="https://podcastindex.org/namespace/1.0" xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" version="2.0"><channel><title>History of Philosophy</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/history-of-philosophy--6874391</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><atom:link href="https://www.spreaker.com/show/6874391/episodes/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><language>en</language><category>History</category><copyright>Copyright Politics, Philosophy, Religion</copyright><image><url>https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg</url><title>History of Philosophy</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/history-of-philosophy--6874391</link></image><lastBuildDate>Sun, 13 Sep 2026 09:23:05 +0000</lastBuildDate><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:owner><itunes:name>Politics, Philosophy, Religion</itunes:name><itunes:email>spreaker23@adfreesounds.com</itunes:email></itunes:owner><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:category text="History"/><itunes:category text="Society &amp; Culture"><itunes:category text="Philosophy"/></itunes:category><itunes:category text="Science"><itunes:category text="Social Sciences"/></itunes:category><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><podcast:guid>fc2293d9-1217-5623-8e31-01ccc72347d5</podcast:guid><itunes:type>episodic</itunes:type><item><title>Saga of the Greenlanders (Reeves Translation)-Unknown</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/saga-of-the-greenlanders-reeves-translation-unknown--74953884</link><description><![CDATA["Saga of the Greenlanders" is a captivating tale that explores the Norse exploration and settlement of Greenland, showcasing the resilience and challenges faced by its early inhabitants. This translation by Reeves brings to life the enduring themes of adventure, survival, and the human spirit's quest for knowledge and belonging. Hearing this saga now resonates with contemporary audiences as it reflects on the complexities of migration, cultural encounters, and the indomitable will to thrive in harsh environments. The rich narrative not only enriches our understanding of Norse history but also invites listeners to reflect on their own journeys and the timeless pursuit of discovery.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74953884</guid><pubDate>Mon, 14 Sep 2026 09:00:56 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74953884/10836_saga_of_the_greenlanders_reeves_translation_unknown.mp3" length="32676812" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Saga of the Greenlanders" is a captivating tale that explores the Norse exploration and settlement of Greenland, showcasing the resilience and challenges faced by its early inhabitants. This translation by Reeves brings to life the enduring themes of...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Saga of the Greenlanders" is a captivating tale that explores the Norse exploration and settlement of Greenland, showcasing the resilience and challenges faced by its early inhabitants. This translation by Reeves brings to life the enduring themes of adventure, survival, and the human spirit's quest for knowledge and belonging. Hearing this saga now resonates with contemporary audiences as it reflects on the complexities of migration, cultural encounters, and the indomitable will to thrive in harsh environments. The rich narrative not only enriches our understanding of Norse history but also invites listeners to reflect on their own journeys and the timeless pursuit of discovery.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>4080</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Problems of Philosophy-Bertrand Russell</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/problems-of-philosophy-bertrand-russell--74849170</link><description><![CDATA["Problems of Philosophy" by Bertrand Russell delves into fundamental philosophical questions and explores the nature of knowledge, reality, and belief. This work is essential for anyone seeking to understand the complexities of philosophical inquiry and the challenges of human thought. Russell's insights remain relevant today, as they encourage critical thinking and a deeper examination of our assumptions about the world. His exploration of skepticism and the limits of knowledge prompts listeners to reflect on their own beliefs and the foundations of their understanding.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74849170</guid><pubDate>Sun, 13 Sep 2026 09:01:03 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74849170/problems_of_philosophy_bertrand_russell.mp3" length="139670813" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Problems of Philosophy" by Bertrand Russell delves into fundamental philosophical questions and explores the nature of knowledge, reality, and belief. This work is essential for anyone seeking to understand the complexities of philosophical inquiry...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Problems of Philosophy" by Bertrand Russell delves into fundamental philosophical questions and explores the nature of knowledge, reality, and belief. This work is essential for anyone seeking to understand the complexities of philosophical inquiry and the challenges of human thought. Russell's insights remain relevant today, as they encourage critical thinking and a deeper examination of our assumptions about the world. His exploration of skepticism and the limits of knowledge prompts listeners to reflect on their own beliefs and the foundations of their understanding.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>17442</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Martyr of the Catacombs (Dramatic Reading)-James De Mille</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/martyr-of-the-catacombs-dramatic-reading-james-de-mille--74842925</link><description><![CDATA["Martyr of the Catacombs" by James De Mille is a compelling dramatic reading that delves into themes of faith, sacrifice, and the struggle against oppression. Set against the backdrop of the catacombs, the narrative explores the resilience of the human spirit in the face of persecution, making it a timeless exploration of belief and courage. This story resonates today as it reflects the enduring fight for freedom and the strength found in conviction. De Mille's poignant storytelling invites listeners to reflect on the profound impact of faith in challenging times, ensuring that its message remains relevant across generations. Experience this powerful tale that speaks to the heart of what it means to stand firm in one's beliefs.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74842925</guid><pubDate>Sat, 12 Sep 2026 09:01:11 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74842925/martyr_of_the_catacombs_dramatic_reading_james_de_mille.mp3" length="95982976" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Martyr of the Catacombs" by James De Mille is a compelling dramatic reading that delves into themes of faith, sacrifice, and the struggle against oppression. Set against the backdrop of the catacombs, the narrative explores the resilience of the...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Martyr of the Catacombs" by James De Mille is a compelling dramatic reading that delves into themes of faith, sacrifice, and the struggle against oppression. Set against the backdrop of the catacombs, the narrative explores the resilience of the human spirit in the face of persecution, making it a timeless exploration of belief and courage. This story resonates today as it reflects the enduring fight for freedom and the strength found in conviction. De Mille's poignant storytelling invites listeners to reflect on the profound impact of faith in challenging times, ensuring that its message remains relevant across generations. Experience this powerful tale that speaks to the heart of what it means to stand firm in one's beliefs.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>11985</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Henry VI, Part 2-William Shakespeare</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/henry-vi-part-2-william-shakespeare--74951151</link><description><![CDATA["Henry VI, Part 2" by William Shakespeare delves into the tumultuous period of the Wars of the Roses, showcasing the political intrigue and power struggles that define this era. This gripping tale explores themes of ambition, loyalty, and the fragility of power, making it a timeless reflection on human nature and governance. The conflicts and betrayals depicted in the play resonate with contemporary audiences, reminding us of the complexities of leadership and the consequences of ambition. Shakespeare's masterful language and rich characterizations invite listeners to engage with the enduring questions of morality and authority that continue to shape our world today.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74951151</guid><pubDate>Fri, 11 Sep 2026 09:01:10 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74951151/henry_vi_part_2_william_shakespeare.mp3" length="91695721" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Henry VI, Part 2" by William Shakespeare delves into the tumultuous period of the Wars of the Roses, showcasing the political intrigue and power struggles that define this era. This gripping tale explores themes of ambition, loyalty, and the...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Henry VI, Part 2" by William Shakespeare delves into the tumultuous period of the Wars of the Roses, showcasing the political intrigue and power struggles that define this era. This gripping tale explores themes of ambition, loyalty, and the fragility of power, making it a timeless reflection on human nature and governance. The conflicts and betrayals depicted in the play resonate with contemporary audiences, reminding us of the complexities of leadership and the consequences of ambition. Shakespeare's masterful language and rich characterizations invite listeners to engage with the enduring questions of morality and authority that continue to shape our world today.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>11450</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>History Of Missouri In Words Of One Syllable-Emily Steinestel MacNamara</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/history-of-missouri-in-words-of-one-syllable-emily-steinestel-macnamara--74948598</link><description><![CDATA["History Of Missouri In Words Of One Syllable" by Emily Steinestel MacNamara presents a unique and accessible exploration of Missouri's past, distilling complex historical narratives into simple language. This approach invites listeners of all ages to engage with the state's rich heritage, making it both educational and enjoyable. The book’s enduring appeal lies in its ability to convey significant events and cultural milestones in a way that is easy to understand, fostering a sense of connection to the past. As we navigate our own history today, MacNamara’s work reminds us of the importance of storytelling and the power of words to shape our understanding of identity and place.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74948598</guid><pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2026 09:01:04 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74948598/history_of_missouri_in_words_of_one_syllable_emily_steinestel_macnamara.mp3" length="118007550" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"History Of Missouri In Words Of One Syllable" by Emily Steinestel MacNamara presents a unique and accessible exploration of Missouri's past, distilling complex historical narratives into simple language. This approach invites listeners of all ages to...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["History Of Missouri In Words Of One Syllable" by Emily Steinestel MacNamara presents a unique and accessible exploration of Missouri's past, distilling complex historical narratives into simple language. This approach invites listeners of all ages to engage with the state's rich heritage, making it both educational and enjoyable. The book’s enduring appeal lies in its ability to convey significant events and cultural milestones in a way that is easy to understand, fostering a sense of connection to the past. As we navigate our own history today, MacNamara’s work reminds us of the importance of storytelling and the power of words to shape our understanding of identity and place.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>14736</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Selections from Josephus-Flavius Josephus</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/selections-from-josephus-flavius-josephus--74946166</link><description><![CDATA["Selections from Josephus-Flavius Josephus" presents a rich tapestry of historical narratives penned by the renowned Jewish historian Flavius Josephus. This collection delves into the complexities of Jewish history, culture, and the tumultuous events that shaped the ancient world. Hearing these selections now resonates with contemporary themes of identity, faith, and the enduring struggle for cultural survival, making it a vital exploration of the past that reflects on our present. Josephus's unique perspective offers valuable insights into the intersections of history and philosophy, highlighting the timeless nature of human experience and the quest for understanding amidst chaos.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74946166</guid><pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2026 09:01:31 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74946166/selections_from_josephus_flavius_josephus.mp3" length="235652703" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Selections from Josephus-Flavius Josephus" presents a rich tapestry of historical narratives penned by the renowned Jewish historian Flavius Josephus. This collection delves into the complexities of Jewish history, culture, and the tumultuous events...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Selections from Josephus-Flavius Josephus" presents a rich tapestry of historical narratives penned by the renowned Jewish historian Flavius Josephus. This collection delves into the complexities of Jewish history, culture, and the tumultuous events that shaped the ancient world. Hearing these selections now resonates with contemporary themes of identity, faith, and the enduring struggle for cultural survival, making it a vital exploration of the past that reflects on our present. Josephus's unique perspective offers valuable insights into the intersections of history and philosophy, highlighting the timeless nature of human experience and the quest for understanding amidst chaos.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>29427</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Saints and Heroes Since the Middle Ages Volume 2-George Hodges</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/saints-and-heroes-since-the-middle-ages-volume-2-george-hodges--74942765</link><description><![CDATA["Saints and Heroes Since the Middle Ages Volume 2" by George Hodges delves into the lives and legacies of influential figures from the medieval period onward, highlighting their contributions to faith and society. This volume captures the essence of heroism and sanctity, illustrating how these individuals navigated the complexities of their times while embodying virtues that continue to inspire us today. The stories of these saints and heroes resonate with themes of courage, resilience, and moral integrity, reminding listeners of the enduring impact of noble deeds across centuries. Engaging with this audiobook invites reflection on how these historical figures can inform our own values and actions in contemporary life.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74942765</guid><pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2026 09:01:42 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74942765/saints_and_heroes_since_the_middle_ages_volume_2_george_hodges.mp3" length="157897143" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Saints and Heroes Since the Middle Ages Volume 2" by George Hodges delves into the lives and legacies of influential figures from the medieval period onward, highlighting their contributions to faith and society. This volume captures the essence of...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Saints and Heroes Since the Middle Ages Volume 2" by George Hodges delves into the lives and legacies of influential figures from the medieval period onward, highlighting their contributions to faith and society. This volume captures the essence of heroism and sanctity, illustrating how these individuals navigated the complexities of their times while embodying virtues that continue to inspire us today. The stories of these saints and heroes resonate with themes of courage, resilience, and moral integrity, reminding listeners of the enduring impact of noble deeds across centuries. Engaging with this audiobook invites reflection on how these historical figures can inform our own values and actions in contemporary life.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>19718</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Story of the Bagpipe-William Grattan Flood</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/story-of-the-bagpipe-william-grattan-flood--74939767</link><description><![CDATA["Story of the Bagpipe" by William Grattan Flood delves into the rich history and cultural significance of the bagpipe, an instrument that has captivated audiences for centuries. Flood explores its origins, evolution, and the integral role it has played in various traditions and ceremonies, making it a timeless symbol of heritage and identity. This exploration not only highlights the bagpipe's enduring appeal but also invites listeners to reflect on the universal themes of music as a means of connection and expression. As we navigate a world often divided, the story of the bagpipe serves as a reminder of the power of music to unite and inspire across generations.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74939767</guid><pubDate>Mon, 07 Sep 2026 09:01:50 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74939767/story_of_the_bagpipe_william_grattan_flood.mp3" length="141543567" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Story of the Bagpipe" by William Grattan Flood delves into the rich history and cultural significance of the bagpipe, an instrument that has captivated audiences for centuries. Flood explores its origins, evolution, and the integral role it has...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Story of the Bagpipe" by William Grattan Flood delves into the rich history and cultural significance of the bagpipe, an instrument that has captivated audiences for centuries. Flood explores its origins, evolution, and the integral role it has played in various traditions and ceremonies, making it a timeless symbol of heritage and identity. This exploration not only highlights the bagpipe's enduring appeal but also invites listeners to reflect on the universal themes of music as a means of connection and expression. As we navigate a world often divided, the story of the bagpipe serves as a reminder of the power of music to unite and inspire across generations.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>17675</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Pilgrimage Of Etheria-Etheria</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/pilgrimage-of-etheria-etheria--74832822</link><description><![CDATA["Pilgrimage Of Etheria-Etheria" invites listeners on a profound journey that explores the essence of faith and the human experience. This audiobook delves into themes of spirituality and the quest for understanding, making it a timeless reflection on the paths we take in search of meaning. Its exploration of inner landscapes resonates with anyone grappling with their beliefs and the challenges of existence. As listeners traverse the rich tapestry of Etheria, they are encouraged to contemplate their own pilgrimage, making this work not only relevant but essential for those seeking connection in a complex world. Embrace the enduring wisdom and insights that this narrative offers, and discover the power of introspection and faith.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74832822</guid><pubDate>Sun, 06 Sep 2026 09:01:32 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74832822/pilgrimage_of_etheria_etheria.mp3" length="99982485" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Pilgrimage Of Etheria-Etheria" invites listeners on a profound journey that explores the essence of faith and the human experience. This audiobook delves into themes of spirituality and the quest for understanding, making it a timeless reflection on...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Pilgrimage Of Etheria-Etheria" invites listeners on a profound journey that explores the essence of faith and the human experience. This audiobook delves into themes of spirituality and the quest for understanding, making it a timeless reflection on the paths we take in search of meaning. Its exploration of inner landscapes resonates with anyone grappling with their beliefs and the challenges of existence. As listeners traverse the rich tapestry of Etheria, they are encouraged to contemplate their own pilgrimage, making this work not only relevant but essential for those seeking connection in a complex world. Embrace the enduring wisdom and insights that this narrative offers, and discover the power of introspection and faith.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>12485</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Converts from Infidelity, Volume 1-Andrew Crichton</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/converts-from-infidelity-volume-1-andrew-crichton--74824970</link><description><![CDATA["Converts from Infidelity, Volume 1" by Andrew Crichton delves into the transformative journeys of individuals who have grappled with faith and belief, ultimately making profound changes in their lives. This exploration of personal conviction and the struggle against doubt is timeless, resonating with anyone who has faced existential questions or sought meaning in a complex world. The themes of redemption, the power of belief, and the quest for truth remain relevant today, inviting listeners to reflect on their own experiences with faith and doubt.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74824970</guid><pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 09:01:34 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74824970/converts_from_infidelity_volume_1_andrew_crichton.mp3" length="240813880" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Converts from Infidelity, Volume 1" by Andrew Crichton delves into the transformative journeys of individuals who have grappled with faith and belief, ultimately making profound changes in their lives. This exploration of personal conviction and the...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Converts from Infidelity, Volume 1" by Andrew Crichton delves into the transformative journeys of individuals who have grappled with faith and belief, ultimately making profound changes in their lives. This exploration of personal conviction and the struggle against doubt is timeless, resonating with anyone who has faced existential questions or sought meaning in a complex world. The themes of redemption, the power of belief, and the quest for truth remain relevant today, inviting listeners to reflect on their own experiences with faith and doubt.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>30072</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Green Mansions A Romance of the Tropical Forest-William Henry Hudson</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/green-mansions-a-romance-of-the-tropical-forest-william-henry-hudson--74618758</link><description><![CDATA["Green Mansions: A Romance of the Tropical Forest" by William Henry Hudson invites listeners into a lush, vibrant world where nature and human emotion intertwine. This timeless tale explores themes of love, mystery, and the profound connection between humanity and the natural world, making it a poignant reflection on our relationship with the environment. The evocative setting of the tropical forest serves as a backdrop for a narrative that resonates with contemporary concerns about nature and conservation. Hudson's lyrical prose and deep appreciation for the beauty of the wilderness create an enduring story that continues to captivate and inspire, reminding us of the delicate balance between civilization and the untamed wild.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74618758</guid><pubDate>Sat, 29 Aug 2026 09:01:51 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74618758/green_mansions_a_romance_of_the_tropical_forest_william_henry_hudson.mp3" length="270875460" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Green Mansions: A Romance of the Tropical Forest" by William Henry Hudson invites listeners into a lush, vibrant world where nature and human emotion intertwine. This timeless tale explores themes of love, mystery, and the profound connection between...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Green Mansions: A Romance of the Tropical Forest" by William Henry Hudson invites listeners into a lush, vibrant world where nature and human emotion intertwine. This timeless tale explores themes of love, mystery, and the profound connection between humanity and the natural world, making it a poignant reflection on our relationship with the environment. The evocative setting of the tropical forest serves as a backdrop for a narrative that resonates with contemporary concerns about nature and conservation. Hudson's lyrical prose and deep appreciation for the beauty of the wilderness create an enduring story that continues to captivate and inspire, reminding us of the delicate balance between civilization and the untamed wild.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>33825</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Bridge of History Over the Gulf of Time A Popular View of the Historical Evidence for the Truth of Christianity-Thomas Cooper</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/bridge-of-history-over-the-gulf-of-time-a-popular-view-of-the-historical-evidence-for-the-truth-of-christianity-thomas-cooper--74583713</link><description><![CDATA["Bridge of History Over the Gulf of Time" by Thomas Cooper offers a compelling exploration of the historical evidence supporting the truth of Christianity. This work presents a popular view that invites listeners to reflect on the foundations of faith and the significant events that shape religious belief. Its themes of historical inquiry and the quest for truth resonate deeply in today's world, where questions of faith and evidence are ever-present. By examining the intersections of history and spirituality, Cooper's insights encourage a thoughtful dialogue about the enduring impact of Christianity on culture and philosophy. This audiobook is a valuable resource for anyone seeking to understand the historical context of their beliefs.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74583713</guid><pubDate>Fri, 28 Aug 2026 09:01:38 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74583713/bridge_of_history_over_the_gulf_of_time_a_popular_view_of_the_historical_evidence_for_the_truth_of_christianity_thomas_cooper.mp3" length="114269082" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Bridge of History Over the Gulf of Time" by Thomas Cooper offers a compelling exploration of the historical evidence supporting the truth of Christianity. This work presents a popular view that invites listeners to reflect on the foundations of faith...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Bridge of History Over the Gulf of Time" by Thomas Cooper offers a compelling exploration of the historical evidence supporting the truth of Christianity. This work presents a popular view that invites listeners to reflect on the foundations of faith and the significant events that shape religious belief. Its themes of historical inquiry and the quest for truth resonate deeply in today's world, where questions of faith and evidence are ever-present. By examining the intersections of history and spirituality, Cooper's insights encourage a thoughtful dialogue about the enduring impact of Christianity on culture and philosophy. This audiobook is a valuable resource for anyone seeking to understand the historical context of their beliefs.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>14270</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Pilgrimage Of Etheria-Etheria</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/pilgrimage-of-etheria-etheria--74550236</link><description><![CDATA["Pilgrimage Of Etheria-Etheria" invites listeners on a profound journey of exploration and introspection. This audiobook delves into the themes of faith, spirituality, and the quest for deeper understanding, making it a timeless reflection on the human experience. As listeners traverse the landscapes of Etheria, they are encouraged to contemplate their own beliefs and the essence of existence, resonating with contemporary audiences who seek meaning in an increasingly complex world. The enduring nature of its themes ensures that this pilgrimage remains relevant, inspiring introspection and dialogue about the paths we choose in our own lives.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74550236</guid><pubDate>Thu, 27 Aug 2026 09:01:58 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74550236/pilgrimage_of_etheria_etheria.mp3" length="99982485" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Pilgrimage Of Etheria-Etheria" invites listeners on a profound journey of exploration and introspection. This audiobook delves into the themes of faith, spirituality, and the quest for deeper understanding, making it a timeless reflection on the...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Pilgrimage Of Etheria-Etheria" invites listeners on a profound journey of exploration and introspection. This audiobook delves into the themes of faith, spirituality, and the quest for deeper understanding, making it a timeless reflection on the human experience. As listeners traverse the landscapes of Etheria, they are encouraged to contemplate their own beliefs and the essence of existence, resonating with contemporary audiences who seek meaning in an increasingly complex world. The enduring nature of its themes ensures that this pilgrimage remains relevant, inspiring introspection and dialogue about the paths we choose in our own lives.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>12485</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Compendium of the Summa Theologica of St Thomas Aquinas Pars Prima-Saint Thomas Aquinas, Bernardus Bonjoannes, Wilfrid Lescher</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/compendium-of-the-summa-theologica-of-st-thomas-aquinas-pars-prima-saint-thomas-aquinas-bernardus-bonjoannes-wilfrid-lescher--74515356</link><description><![CDATA[The "Compendium of the Summa Theologica of St Thomas Aquinas Pars Prima" is a profound exploration of theological and philosophical principles by one of history's most influential thinkers, St. Thomas Aquinas. This work distills complex ideas into a more accessible format, making it a valuable resource for both scholars and those seeking to understand the foundations of Christian philosophy. Its examination of faith, reason, and morality continues to resonate today, offering insights into the enduring questions of existence and ethics. Engaging with Aquinas's thought encourages listeners to reflect on their beliefs and the nature of knowledge, making this audiobook a timeless addition to the study of philosophy.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74515356</guid><pubDate>Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:02:10 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74515356/compendium_of_the_summa_theologica_of_st_thomas_aquinas_pars_prima_saint_thomas_aquinas_bernardus_bonjoannes_wilfrid_lescher.mp3" length="169323828" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>The "Compendium of the Summa Theologica of St Thomas Aquinas Pars Prima" is a profound exploration of theological and philosophical principles by one of history's most influential thinkers, St. Thomas Aquinas. This work distills complex ideas into a...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[The "Compendium of the Summa Theologica of St Thomas Aquinas Pars Prima" is a profound exploration of theological and philosophical principles by one of history's most influential thinkers, St. Thomas Aquinas. This work distills complex ideas into a more accessible format, making it a valuable resource for both scholars and those seeking to understand the foundations of Christian philosophy. Its examination of faith, reason, and morality continues to resonate today, offering insights into the enduring questions of existence and ethics. Engaging with Aquinas's thought encourages listeners to reflect on their beliefs and the nature of knowledge, making this audiobook a timeless addition to the study of philosophy.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>21144</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Love Slaves-Samuel Logan Brengle</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/love-slaves-samuel-logan-brengle--74474592</link><description><![CDATA["Love Slaves" by Samuel Logan Brengle delves into themes of devotion and the profound nature of love, exploring the depths of commitment and sacrifice in relationships. This work resonates with timeless questions about the nature of love and the complexities of human connection, making it relevant for listeners today who seek to understand the dynamics of their own relationships. Brengle's insights into the emotional and spiritual aspects of love invite reflection on what it means to truly give oneself to another. Engaging with this audiobook offers a chance to revisit these enduring themes and consider how they shape our lives and interactions in a world that often challenges the very essence of love and loyalty.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74474592</guid><pubDate>Tue, 25 Aug 2026 09:01:55 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74474592/love_slaves_samuel_logan_brengle.mp3" length="109237619" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Love Slaves" by Samuel Logan Brengle delves into themes of devotion and the profound nature of love, exploring the depths of commitment and sacrifice in relationships. This work resonates with timeless questions about the nature of love and the...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Love Slaves" by Samuel Logan Brengle delves into themes of devotion and the profound nature of love, exploring the depths of commitment and sacrifice in relationships. This work resonates with timeless questions about the nature of love and the complexities of human connection, making it relevant for listeners today who seek to understand the dynamics of their own relationships. Brengle's insights into the emotional and spiritual aspects of love invite reflection on what it means to truly give oneself to another. Engaging with this audiobook offers a chance to revisit these enduring themes and consider how they shape our lives and interactions in a world that often challenges the very essence of love and loyalty.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>13641</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Chronicles of Canada Volume 02 - Mariner of St. Malo A Chronicle of the Voyages of Jacques Cartier-Stephen Leacock</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/chronicles-of-canada-volume-02-mariner-of-st-malo-a-chronicle-of-the-voyages-of-jacques-cartier-stephen-leacock--74430653</link><description><![CDATA["Chronicles of Canada Volume 02" by Mariner of St. Malo offers an insightful chronicle of the voyages of Jacques Cartier, capturing the spirit of exploration and discovery that defined an era. This work not only chronicles the adventures of Cartier but also reflects on the broader themes of ambition, courage, and the quest for knowledge that resonate through history. Hearing this audiobook today allows listeners to connect with the enduring human spirit that drives exploration and the pursuit of understanding, making it a timeless tale of adventure and the complexities of early encounters between cultures. The narrative invites reflection on how these historical journeys shape our contemporary understanding of identity and heritage.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74430653</guid><pubDate>Mon, 24 Aug 2026 09:04:42 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74430653/chronicles_of_canada_volume_02_mariner_of_st_malo_a_chronicle_of_the_voyages_of_jacques_cartier_stephen_leacock.mp3" length="74242334" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Chronicles of Canada Volume 02" by Mariner of St. Malo offers an insightful chronicle of the voyages of Jacques Cartier, capturing the spirit of exploration and discovery that defined an era. This work not only chronicles the adventures of Cartier...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Chronicles of Canada Volume 02" by Mariner of St. Malo offers an insightful chronicle of the voyages of Jacques Cartier, capturing the spirit of exploration and discovery that defined an era. This work not only chronicles the adventures of Cartier but also reflects on the broader themes of ambition, courage, and the quest for knowledge that resonate through history. Hearing this audiobook today allows listeners to connect with the enduring human spirit that drives exploration and the pursuit of understanding, making it a timeless tale of adventure and the complexities of early encounters between cultures. The narrative invites reflection on how these historical journeys shape our contemporary understanding of identity and heritage.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>9271</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Philosophical Enquiry-Edmund Burke</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/philosophical-enquiry-edmund-burke--74372670</link><description><![CDATA["Philosophical Enquiry" by Edmund Burke delves into the nature of human understanding and the principles of aesthetics, exploring how emotions and sentiments shape our experiences. This work is significant as it addresses fundamental questions about beauty, taste, and the role of the sublime in human perception, themes that continue to resonate in contemporary discussions about art and philosophy. Burke's insights into the emotional underpinnings of human thought invite listeners to reflect on their own experiences and the world around them. The enduring relevance of his exploration into the complexities of human sentiment makes this audiobook a thought-provoking addition to the study of philosophy.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74372670</guid><pubDate>Sun, 23 Aug 2026 09:04:28 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74372670/philosophical_enquiry_edmund_burke.mp3" length="189232348" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Philosophical Enquiry" by Edmund Burke delves into the nature of human understanding and the principles of aesthetics, exploring how emotions and sentiments shape our experiences. This work is significant as it addresses fundamental questions about...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Philosophical Enquiry" by Edmund Burke delves into the nature of human understanding and the principles of aesthetics, exploring how emotions and sentiments shape our experiences. This work is significant as it addresses fundamental questions about beauty, taste, and the role of the sublime in human perception, themes that continue to resonate in contemporary discussions about art and philosophy. Burke's insights into the emotional underpinnings of human thought invite listeners to reflect on their own experiences and the world around them. The enduring relevance of his exploration into the complexities of human sentiment makes this audiobook a thought-provoking addition to the study of philosophy.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>23631</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Little Journeys to the Homes of Great Teachers-Elbert Hubbard</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/little-journeys-to-the-homes-of-great-teachers-elbert-hubbard--74302594</link><description><![CDATA["Little Journeys to the Homes of Great Teachers" by Elbert Hubbard invites listeners into the lives and philosophies of influential educators who have shaped human thought. This collection offers a glimpse into the homes and minds of great thinkers, celebrating their contributions and the enduring impact of their teachings. Hubbard's reflections highlight the importance of education, inspiration, and the pursuit of knowledge, themes that resonate deeply in today's world. By exploring the lives of these remarkable individuals, the audiobook serves as a reminder of the transformative power of great ideas and the lasting legacy of those who impart them.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74302594</guid><pubDate>Sat, 22 Aug 2026 09:04:00 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74302594/little_journeys_to_the_homes_of_great_teachers_elbert_hubbard.mp3" length="285792562" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Little Journeys to the Homes of Great Teachers" by Elbert Hubbard invites listeners into the lives and philosophies of influential educators who have shaped human thought. This collection offers a glimpse into the homes and minds of great thinkers,...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Little Journeys to the Homes of Great Teachers" by Elbert Hubbard invites listeners into the lives and philosophies of influential educators who have shaped human thought. This collection offers a glimpse into the homes and minds of great thinkers, celebrating their contributions and the enduring impact of their teachings. Hubbard's reflections highlight the importance of education, inspiration, and the pursuit of knowledge, themes that resonate deeply in today's world. By exploring the lives of these remarkable individuals, the audiobook serves as a reminder of the transformative power of great ideas and the lasting legacy of those who impart them.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>35689</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Twilight of the Idols-Friedrich Nietzsche</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/twilight-of-the-idols-friedrich-nietzsche--74198104</link><description><![CDATA["Twilight of the Idols" by Friedrich Nietzsche is a profound exploration of the philosophical underpinnings of morality, culture, and the very essence of human existence. Nietzsche critiques the prevailing values of his time, challenging the idols of conventional thought that hinder true understanding and growth. This work remains relevant today as it invites listeners to question societal norms and consider the implications of their beliefs. With its incisive wit and provocative ideas, "Twilight of the Idols" encourages a reexamination of what it means to live authentically, making it an enduring classic in the landscape of philosophical discourse.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74198104</guid><pubDate>Fri, 21 Aug 2026 09:05:01 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74198104/twilight_of_the_idols_friedrich_nietzsche.mp3" length="136154407" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Twilight of the Idols" by Friedrich Nietzsche is a profound exploration of the philosophical underpinnings of morality, culture, and the very essence of human existence. Nietzsche critiques the prevailing values of his time, challenging the idols of...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Twilight of the Idols" by Friedrich Nietzsche is a profound exploration of the philosophical underpinnings of morality, culture, and the very essence of human existence. Nietzsche critiques the prevailing values of his time, challenging the idols of conventional thought that hinder true understanding and growth. This work remains relevant today as it invites listeners to question societal norms and consider the implications of their beliefs. With its incisive wit and provocative ideas, "Twilight of the Idols" encourages a reexamination of what it means to live authentically, making it an enduring classic in the landscape of philosophical discourse.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>17002</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Soul Winner's Secret-Samuel Logan Brengle</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/soul-winner-s-secret-samuel-logan-brengle--74137987</link><description><![CDATA["Soul Winner's Secret" by Samuel Logan Brengle explores the profound principles behind effective soul winning, emphasizing the importance of faith and dedication in reaching others. Brengle's insights resonate deeply with anyone seeking to inspire and uplift those around them, making this work timeless in its appeal. His passionate approach to evangelism encourages listeners to reflect on their own spiritual journeys and the impact they can have on their communities. The themes of commitment and the transformative power of faith remain relevant today, inviting a new generation to embrace the call to share their beliefs with authenticity and love.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74137987</guid><pubDate>Thu, 20 Aug 2026 09:05:29 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74137987/soul_winner_s_secret_samuel_logan_brengle.mp3" length="104476525" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Soul Winner's Secret" by Samuel Logan Brengle explores the profound principles behind effective soul winning, emphasizing the importance of faith and dedication in reaching others. Brengle's insights resonate deeply with anyone seeking to inspire and...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Soul Winner's Secret" by Samuel Logan Brengle explores the profound principles behind effective soul winning, emphasizing the importance of faith and dedication in reaching others. Brengle's insights resonate deeply with anyone seeking to inspire and uplift those around them, making this work timeless in its appeal. His passionate approach to evangelism encourages listeners to reflect on their own spiritual journeys and the impact they can have on their communities. The themes of commitment and the transformative power of faith remain relevant today, inviting a new generation to embrace the call to share their beliefs with authenticity and love.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>13047</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Astrophel and Stella-Sir Philip Sidney</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/astrophel-and-stella-sir-philip-sidney--74094769</link><description><![CDATA["Astrophel and Stella" by Sir Philip Sidney is a poignant exploration of love and desire, encapsulated in a series of sonnets that reflect the complexities of unrequited passion. This timeless work delves into the emotional turmoil of longing and the interplay between the lover and the beloved, showcasing Sidney's mastery of language and poetic form. Its themes of love, aspiration, and the struggles of the human heart continue to resonate with listeners today, reminding us of the universal experiences that define our connections with others. Engaging with this classic offers a profound insight into the nature of love and its enduring impact on the human experience.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74094769</guid><pubDate>Wed, 19 Aug 2026 09:05:30 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74094769/astrophel_and_stella_sir_philip_sidney.mp3" length="48482480" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Astrophel and Stella" by Sir Philip Sidney is a poignant exploration of love and desire, encapsulated in a series of sonnets that reflect the complexities of unrequited passion. This timeless work delves into the emotional turmoil of longing and the...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Astrophel and Stella" by Sir Philip Sidney is a poignant exploration of love and desire, encapsulated in a series of sonnets that reflect the complexities of unrequited passion. This timeless work delves into the emotional turmoil of longing and the interplay between the lover and the beloved, showcasing Sidney's mastery of language and poetic form. Its themes of love, aspiration, and the struggles of the human heart continue to resonate with listeners today, reminding us of the universal experiences that define our connections with others. Engaging with this classic offers a profound insight into the nature of love and its enduring impact on the human experience.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>6054</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Reformation Collection Volume 2-Various</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/reformation-collection-volume-2-various--74042866</link><description><![CDATA[Reformation Collection Volume 2-Various offers a rich exploration of pivotal themes from the Reformation era, showcasing the diverse perspectives and significant ideas that emerged during this transformative period in history. This collection invites listeners to reflect on the enduring impact of these philosophies and beliefs, which continue to shape modern thought and discourse. With its emphasis on the evolution of ideas and the quest for understanding, this audiobook resonates with anyone interested in the foundations of contemporary philosophy and faith.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74042866</guid><pubDate>Tue, 18 Aug 2026 09:05:53 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74042866/reformation_collection_volume_2_various.mp3" length="201626911" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Reformation Collection Volume 2-Various offers a rich exploration of pivotal themes from the Reformation era, showcasing the diverse perspectives and significant ideas that emerged during this transformative period in history. This collection invites...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Reformation Collection Volume 2-Various offers a rich exploration of pivotal themes from the Reformation era, showcasing the diverse perspectives and significant ideas that emerged during this transformative period in history. This collection invites listeners to reflect on the enduring impact of these philosophies and beliefs, which continue to shape modern thought and discourse. With its emphasis on the evolution of ideas and the quest for understanding, this audiobook resonates with anyone interested in the foundations of contemporary philosophy and faith.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>25178</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>History of the Middle Ages-Dana Carleton Munro</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/history-of-the-middle-ages-dana-carleton-munro--73992664</link><description><![CDATA[Explore the intricate tapestry of the Middle Ages with Dana Carleton Munro's insightful work that delves into the defining characteristics and pivotal events of this transformative period in history. As listeners journey through the complexities of medieval society, they will uncover the enduring themes of faith, power, and cultural evolution that continue to shape our understanding of the past. Munro's analysis highlights the significance of this era in laying the groundwork for modern civilization, making it a vital listen for anyone interested in the foundations of contemporary thought and society.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73992664</guid><pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 09:06:10 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73992664/history_of_the_middle_ages_dana_carleton_munro.mp3" length="192957471" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Explore the intricate tapestry of the Middle Ages with Dana Carleton Munro's insightful work that delves into the defining characteristics and pivotal events of this transformative period in history. As listeners journey through the complexities of...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Explore the intricate tapestry of the Middle Ages with Dana Carleton Munro's insightful work that delves into the defining characteristics and pivotal events of this transformative period in history. As listeners journey through the complexities of medieval society, they will uncover the enduring themes of faith, power, and cultural evolution that continue to shape our understanding of the past. Munro's analysis highlights the significance of this era in laying the groundwork for modern civilization, making it a vital listen for anyone interested in the foundations of contemporary thought and society.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>24096</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Mazes and Labyrinths A General Account of Their History and Development-William Henry Matthews</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/mazes-and-labyrinths-a-general-account-of-their-history-and-development-william-henry-matthews--73942655</link><description><![CDATA["Mazes and Labyrinths" by William Henry Matthews offers a comprehensive exploration of the history and development of these intricate structures. This work delves into the cultural significance of mazes and labyrinths throughout various civilizations, highlighting their roles in mythology, art, and architecture. The themes of journey, complexity, and the search for meaning resonate deeply in today's world, reminding listeners of the enduring human fascination with navigation—both literal and metaphorical. As we traverse our own complex paths in life, Matthews' insights into these enigmatic constructs provide a rich context for understanding our own experiences and challenges.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73942655</guid><pubDate>Sun, 16 Aug 2026 09:05:49 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73942655/mazes_and_labyrinths_a_general_account_of_their_history_and_development_william_henry_matthews.mp3" length="184542615" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Mazes and Labyrinths" by William Henry Matthews offers a comprehensive exploration of the history and development of these intricate structures. This work delves into the cultural significance of mazes and labyrinths throughout various civilizations,...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Mazes and Labyrinths" by William Henry Matthews offers a comprehensive exploration of the history and development of these intricate structures. This work delves into the cultural significance of mazes and labyrinths throughout various civilizations, highlighting their roles in mythology, art, and architecture. The themes of journey, complexity, and the search for meaning resonate deeply in today's world, reminding listeners of the enduring human fascination with navigation—both literal and metaphorical. As we traverse our own complex paths in life, Matthews' insights into these enigmatic constructs provide a rich context for understanding our own experiences and challenges.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>23045</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Mysticism and Logic and Other Essays-Bertrand Russell</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/mysticism-and-logic-and-other-essays-bertrand-russell--73887187</link><description><![CDATA[Mysticism and Logic and Other Essays by Bertrand Russell explores the intricate relationship between mysticism and rational thought, delving into the tensions and harmonies that arise between these two ways of understanding the world. Russell's essays challenge readers to consider the nature of knowledge, belief, and the limits of human understanding, making this work a timeless reflection on the philosophical dilemmas that continue to resonate today. The themes of skepticism and the pursuit of truth remain relevant as we navigate an increasingly complex world filled with competing ideologies.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73887187</guid><pubDate>Sat, 15 Aug 2026 09:07:29 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73887187/mysticism_and_logic_and_other_essays_bertrand_russell.mp3" length="241219634" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Mysticism and Logic and Other Essays by Bertrand Russell explores the intricate relationship between mysticism and rational thought, delving into the tensions and harmonies that arise between these two ways of understanding the world. Russell's essays...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Mysticism and Logic and Other Essays by Bertrand Russell explores the intricate relationship between mysticism and rational thought, delving into the tensions and harmonies that arise between these two ways of understanding the world. Russell's essays challenge readers to consider the nature of knowledge, belief, and the limits of human understanding, making this work a timeless reflection on the philosophical dilemmas that continue to resonate today. The themes of skepticism and the pursuit of truth remain relevant as we navigate an increasingly complex world filled with competing ideologies.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>30122</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Life and Times of Kateri Tekakwitha, The Lily of the Mohawks-Ellen Walworth</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/life-and-times-of-kateri-tekakwitha-the-lily-of-the-mohawks-ellen-walworth--73791765</link><description><![CDATA["Life and Times of Kateri Tekakwitha, The Lily of the Mohawks" by Ellen Walworth delves into the remarkable life of Kateri Tekakwitha, a woman of profound faith and resilience who became a symbol of hope and devotion among the Mohawk people. This audiobook offers listeners an inspiring glimpse into her journey, highlighting her unwavering commitment to her beliefs and her role as a bridge between cultures. Kateri's story is not only a testament to the power of faith but also a reminder of the enduring strength of the human spirit in the face of adversity. Her legacy continues to resonate today, making this account a timeless exploration of spirituality and cultural identity.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73791765</guid><pubDate>Thu, 13 Aug 2026 09:02:55 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73791765/life_and_times_of_kateri_tekakwitha_the_lily_of_the_mohawks_ellen_walworth.mp3" length="272310841" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Life and Times of Kateri Tekakwitha, The Lily of the Mohawks" by Ellen Walworth delves into the remarkable life of Kateri Tekakwitha, a woman of profound faith and resilience who became a symbol of hope and devotion among the Mohawk people. This...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Life and Times of Kateri Tekakwitha, The Lily of the Mohawks" by Ellen Walworth delves into the remarkable life of Kateri Tekakwitha, a woman of profound faith and resilience who became a symbol of hope and devotion among the Mohawk people. This audiobook offers listeners an inspiring glimpse into her journey, highlighting her unwavering commitment to her beliefs and her role as a bridge between cultures. Kateri's story is not only a testament to the power of faith but also a reminder of the enduring strength of the human spirit in the face of adversity. Her legacy continues to resonate today, making this account a timeless exploration of spirituality and cultural identity.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>34005</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>History of the Middle Ages-Dana Carleton Munro</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/history-of-the-middle-ages-dana-carleton-munro--73755949</link><description><![CDATA["History of the Middle Ages" by Dana Carleton Munro offers a comprehensive exploration of a pivotal era that shaped the foundation of modern civilization. This audiobook delves into the complexities of medieval society, including its cultural, political, and religious dynamics. Listening to this work today provides valuable insights into the enduring themes of faith, governance, and human resilience that continue to influence contemporary life. Munro's scholarly approach invites listeners to reflect on the lessons of the past, making it a timeless resource for anyone interested in understanding the roots of our current world. Experience the richness of this historical period and its lasting impact on our present and future.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73755949</guid><pubDate>Wed, 12 Aug 2026 09:02:51 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73755949/history_of_the_middle_ages_dana_carleton_munro.mp3" length="192957471" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"History of the Middle Ages" by Dana Carleton Munro offers a comprehensive exploration of a pivotal era that shaped the foundation of modern civilization. This audiobook delves into the complexities of medieval society, including its cultural,...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["History of the Middle Ages" by Dana Carleton Munro offers a comprehensive exploration of a pivotal era that shaped the foundation of modern civilization. This audiobook delves into the complexities of medieval society, including its cultural, political, and religious dynamics. Listening to this work today provides valuable insights into the enduring themes of faith, governance, and human resilience that continue to influence contemporary life. Munro's scholarly approach invites listeners to reflect on the lessons of the past, making it a timeless resource for anyone interested in understanding the roots of our current world. Experience the richness of this historical period and its lasting impact on our present and future.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>24096</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Tales Of English Minsters Canterbury Cathedral Kent and Saint Paul's London-Elizabeth W. Grierson</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/tales-of-english-minsters-canterbury-cathedral-kent-and-saint-paul-s-london-elizabeth-w-grierson--73725369</link><description><![CDATA["Tales Of English Minsters Canterbury Cathedral Kent and Saint Paul's London" by Elizabeth W. Grierson invites listeners to explore the rich history and architectural splendor of two of England's most iconic cathedrals. Through vivid storytelling, Grierson captures the essence of these sacred spaces, illuminating their significance in the cultural and spiritual landscape of England. The tales resonate with themes of faith, resilience, and community, making them timeless in their appeal. As listeners journey through the stories, they will find reflections on the enduring power of tradition and the role of these minsters in shaping English identity.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73725369</guid><pubDate>Tue, 11 Aug 2026 09:03:26 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73725369/tales_of_english_minsters_canterbury_cathedral_kent_and_saint_paul_s_london_elizabeth_w_grierson.mp3" length="79855212" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Tales Of English Minsters Canterbury Cathedral Kent and Saint Paul's London" by Elizabeth W. Grierson invites listeners to explore the rich history and architectural splendor of two of England's most iconic cathedrals. Through vivid storytelling,...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Tales Of English Minsters Canterbury Cathedral Kent and Saint Paul's London" by Elizabeth W. Grierson invites listeners to explore the rich history and architectural splendor of two of England's most iconic cathedrals. Through vivid storytelling, Grierson captures the essence of these sacred spaces, illuminating their significance in the cultural and spiritual landscape of England. The tales resonate with themes of faith, resilience, and community, making them timeless in their appeal. As listeners journey through the stories, they will find reflections on the enduring power of tradition and the role of these minsters in shaping English identity.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>9972</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Edinburgh Lectures on Mental Science-Thomas Troward</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/edinburgh-lectures-on-mental-science-thomas-troward--73702343</link><description><![CDATA[The "Edinburgh Lectures on Mental Science" by Thomas Troward delves into the principles of mental science and the power of thought, exploring how the mind shapes reality and influences our experiences. This work is a profound examination of the relationship between consciousness and the universe, inviting listeners to reflect on the creative potential inherent in their own minds. Troward's insights into the nature of thought and its impact on personal development continue to resonate today, encouraging individuals to harness their mental faculties for positive change. Engaging with this timeless material offers not only a historical perspective on philosophy but also practical wisdom for navigating the complexities of modern life.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73702343</guid><pubDate>Mon, 10 Aug 2026 09:03:24 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73702343/edinburgh_lectures_on_mental_science_thomas_troward.mp3" length="90924911" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>The "Edinburgh Lectures on Mental Science" by Thomas Troward delves into the principles of mental science and the power of thought, exploring how the mind shapes reality and influences our experiences. This work is a profound examination of the...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[The "Edinburgh Lectures on Mental Science" by Thomas Troward delves into the principles of mental science and the power of thought, exploring how the mind shapes reality and influences our experiences. This work is a profound examination of the relationship between consciousness and the universe, inviting listeners to reflect on the creative potential inherent in their own minds. Troward's insights into the nature of thought and its impact on personal development continue to resonate today, encouraging individuals to harness their mental faculties for positive change. Engaging with this timeless material offers not only a historical perspective on philosophy but also practical wisdom for navigating the complexities of modern life.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>11354</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Crusades-George William Cox</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/crusades-george-william-cox--73679096</link><description><![CDATA["Crusades" by George William Cox delves into the historical significance and impact of the Crusades, a series of religious wars that shaped the course of Western and Middle Eastern history. This audiobook offers listeners a chance to explore the motivations behind these conflicts, as well as their enduring consequences on faith, culture, and politics. The themes of belief and conflict resonate even today, as societies continue to grapple with the legacies of religious fervor and territorial disputes. Cox's insightful analysis invites reflection on how the past informs contemporary issues, making this work a timeless exploration of humanity's struggles and aspirations.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73679096</guid><pubDate>Sun, 09 Aug 2026 09:03:14 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73679096/crusades_george_william_cox.mp3" length="218966062" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Crusades" by George William Cox delves into the historical significance and impact of the Crusades, a series of religious wars that shaped the course of Western and Middle Eastern history. This audiobook offers listeners a chance to explore the...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Crusades" by George William Cox delves into the historical significance and impact of the Crusades, a series of religious wars that shaped the course of Western and Middle Eastern history. This audiobook offers listeners a chance to explore the motivations behind these conflicts, as well as their enduring consequences on faith, culture, and politics. The themes of belief and conflict resonate even today, as societies continue to grapple with the legacies of religious fervor and territorial disputes. Cox's insightful analysis invites reflection on how the past informs contemporary issues, making this work a timeless exploration of humanity's struggles and aspirations.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>27344</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Dissertation Concerning the Nature of True Virtue-Jonathan Edwards</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/dissertation-concerning-the-nature-of-true-virtue-jonathan-edwards--73653787</link><description><![CDATA["Dissertation Concerning the Nature of True Virtue" by Jonathan Edwards delves into the essence of true virtue, exploring the foundational principles that underlie moral goodness. This work invites listeners to reflect on the nature of virtue and its implications for human behavior and society. Edwards' insights into the relationship between virtue and selflessness remain relevant today, challenging us to consider the motivations behind our actions and the greater good. As a key figure in early American philosophy, Edwards' exploration of virtue encourages a deeper understanding of morality that transcends time, making this audiobook a valuable experience for anyone interested in the philosophical underpinnings of ethical conduct.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73653787</guid><pubDate>Sat, 08 Aug 2026 09:03:04 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73653787/dissertation_concerning_the_nature_of_true_virtue_jonathan_edwards.mp3" length="88256813" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Dissertation Concerning the Nature of True Virtue" by Jonathan Edwards delves into the essence of true virtue, exploring the foundational principles that underlie moral goodness. This work invites listeners to reflect on the nature of virtue and its...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Dissertation Concerning the Nature of True Virtue" by Jonathan Edwards delves into the essence of true virtue, exploring the foundational principles that underlie moral goodness. This work invites listeners to reflect on the nature of virtue and its implications for human behavior and society. Edwards' insights into the relationship between virtue and selflessness remain relevant today, challenging us to consider the motivations behind our actions and the greater good. As a key figure in early American philosophy, Edwards' exploration of virtue encourages a deeper understanding of morality that transcends time, making this audiobook a valuable experience for anyone interested in the philosophical underpinnings of ethical conduct.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>11021</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>History of King Lear-Nahum Tate</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/history-of-king-lear-nahum-tate--73623504</link><description><![CDATA["History of King Lear-Nahum Tate" delves into the enduring themes of power, betrayal, and redemption that have captivated audiences for centuries. This adaptation of Shakespeare's classic play reinterprets the tragic tale, offering fresh insights into the complexities of human nature and the consequences of ambition. Its exploration of familial relationships and the struggle for authority remains relevant today, echoing the timeless conflicts that arise in our own lives. By engaging with Tate's version, listeners can appreciate the nuances of loyalty and the fragility of sanity, making it a compelling experience for anyone interested in the depths of human emotion and the philosophical questions surrounding our choices.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73623504</guid><pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2026 15:54:05 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73623504/history_of_king_lear_nahum_tate.mp3" length="76325858" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"History of King Lear-Nahum Tate" delves into the enduring themes of power, betrayal, and redemption that have captivated audiences for centuries. This adaptation of Shakespeare's classic play reinterprets the tragic tale, offering fresh insights into...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["History of King Lear-Nahum Tate" delves into the enduring themes of power, betrayal, and redemption that have captivated audiences for centuries. This adaptation of Shakespeare's classic play reinterprets the tragic tale, offering fresh insights into the complexities of human nature and the consequences of ambition. Its exploration of familial relationships and the struggle for authority remains relevant today, echoing the timeless conflicts that arise in our own lives. By engaging with Tate's version, listeners can appreciate the nuances of loyalty and the fragility of sanity, making it a compelling experience for anyone interested in the depths of human emotion and the philosophical questions surrounding our choices.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>9531</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Events of 1848, Especially in Their Relation to Great Britain-Richard Monckton Milnes</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/events-of-1848-especially-in-their-relation-to-great-britain-richard-monckton-milnes--73583300</link><description><![CDATA["Events of 1848, Especially in Their Relation to Great Britain" by Richard Monckton Milnes offers a detailed examination of the pivotal events that unfolded in 1848, focusing on their implications for Great Britain. This historical analysis captures the spirit of revolution and reform that characterized the year, highlighting the interconnectedness of social and political movements. The themes of change, resistance, and the quest for freedom resonate strongly even today, reminding listeners of the enduring struggle for justice and equality. Milnes’ insights provide a rich context for understanding the complexities of societal transformation, making this work a valuable listen for those interested in the foundations of modern democracy.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73583300</guid><pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2026 23:36:42 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73583300/events_of_1848_especially_in_their_relation_to_great_britain_richard_monckton_milnes.mp3" length="57768443" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Events of 1848, Especially in Their Relation to Great Britain" by Richard Monckton Milnes offers a detailed examination of the pivotal events that unfolded in 1848, focusing on their implications for Great Britain. This historical analysis captures...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Events of 1848, Especially in Their Relation to Great Britain" by Richard Monckton Milnes offers a detailed examination of the pivotal events that unfolded in 1848, focusing on their implications for Great Britain. This historical analysis captures the spirit of revolution and reform that characterized the year, highlighting the interconnectedness of social and political movements. The themes of change, resistance, and the quest for freedom resonate strongly even today, reminding listeners of the enduring struggle for justice and equality. Milnes’ insights provide a rich context for understanding the complexities of societal transformation, making this work a valuable listen for those interested in the foundations of modern democracy.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>7214</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Finland and the Tsars, 1809-1899-Joseph R. Fisher</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/finland-and-the-tsars-1809-1899-joseph-r-fisher--73545773</link><description><![CDATA["Finland and the Tsars, 1809-1899" by Joseph R. Fisher explores the complex relationship between Finland and the Russian Empire during a transformative century. This audiobook delves into the political, social, and cultural shifts that shaped Finland's identity under the rule of the Tsars, highlighting themes of autonomy, resilience, and national consciousness. As Finland navigated its position within a powerful empire, the narrative reveals enduring lessons about governance and the struggle for self-determination that resonate today. Fisher's insightful analysis offers listeners a deeper understanding of Finland's historical journey and its implications for modern discussions on sovereignty and national identity.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73545773</guid><pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2026 08:40:49 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73545773/finland_and_the_tsars_1809_1899_joseph_r_fisher.mp3" length="243906414" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Finland and the Tsars, 1809-1899" by Joseph R. Fisher explores the complex relationship between Finland and the Russian Empire during a transformative century. This audiobook delves into the political, social, and cultural shifts that shaped...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Finland and the Tsars, 1809-1899" by Joseph R. Fisher explores the complex relationship between Finland and the Russian Empire during a transformative century. This audiobook delves into the political, social, and cultural shifts that shaped Finland's identity under the rule of the Tsars, highlighting themes of autonomy, resilience, and national consciousness. As Finland navigated its position within a powerful empire, the narrative reveals enduring lessons about governance and the struggle for self-determination that resonate today. Fisher's insightful analysis offers listeners a deeper understanding of Finland's historical journey and its implications for modern discussions on sovereignty and national identity.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>30457</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>Joseph and his Brethren-W. K. Tweedie</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/joseph-and-his-brethren-w-k-tweedie--73508935</link><description><![CDATA["Joseph and his Brethren" by W. K. Tweedie delves into the timeless story of Joseph, exploring his trials, tribulations, and eventual triumph over adversity. This narrative not only highlights the complexities of familial relationships but also the themes of forgiveness, resilience, and divine providence that continue to resonate with audiences today. The tale serves as a reminder of the importance of faith and integrity in the face of challenges, making it a compelling listen for those seeking inspiration and wisdom. Its enduring relevance speaks to the human experience, inviting listeners to reflect on their own journeys and the power of hope and redemption.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73508935</guid><pubDate>Wed, 05 Aug 2026 18:21:19 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73508935/joseph_and_his_brethren_w_k_tweedie.mp3" length="40033837" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>"Joseph and his Brethren" by W. K. Tweedie delves into the timeless story of Joseph, exploring his trials, tribulations, and eventual triumph over adversity. This narrative not only highlights the complexities of familial relationships but also the...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA["Joseph and his Brethren" by W. K. Tweedie delves into the timeless story of Joseph, exploring his trials, tribulations, and eventual triumph over adversity. This narrative not only highlights the complexities of familial relationships but also the themes of forgiveness, resilience, and divine providence that continue to resonate with audiences today. The tale serves as a reminder of the importance of faith and integrity in the face of challenges, making it a compelling listen for those seeking inspiration and wisdom. Its enduring relevance speaks to the human experience, inviting listeners to reflect on their own journeys and the power of hope and redemption.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>4999</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>065 - Modern Philosophy Chapter 74 Conclusion</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/065-modern-philosophy-chapter-74-conclusion--69897687</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897687</guid><pubDate>Sat, 14 Mar 2026 09:00:12 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897687/065_modern_philosophy_chapter_74_conclusion.mp3" length="8448102" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/fed2cb8a-24bb-4c3d-92ea-b8031bd6ec3d/fed2cb8a-24bb-4c3d-92ea-b8031bd6ec3d.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/fed2cb8a-24bb-4c3d-92ea-b8031bd6ec3d/fed2cb8a-24bb-4c3d-92ea-b8031bd6ec3d.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/fed2cb8a-24bb-4c3d-92ea-b8031bd6ec3d/fed2cb8a-24bb-4c3d-92ea-b8031bd6ec3d.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1055</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>064 - Modern Philosophy Chapter 73 Contemporary Philosophy</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/064-modern-philosophy-chapter-73-contemporary-philosophy--69897685</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897685</guid><pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 09:00:14 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897685/064_modern_philosophy_chapter_73_contemporary_philosophy.mp3" length="9548028" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/1a16c485-07c9-467d-977f-d10c673374c4/1a16c485-07c9-467d-977f-d10c673374c4.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/1a16c485-07c9-467d-977f-d10c673374c4/1a16c485-07c9-467d-977f-d10c673374c4.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/1a16c485-07c9-467d-977f-d10c673374c4/1a16c485-07c9-467d-977f-d10c673374c4.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1193</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>063 - Modern Philosophy Chapter 72 Catholic Philosophy in the Nineteenth Century</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/063-modern-philosophy-chapter-72-catholic-philosophy-in-the-nineteenth-century--69897684</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897684</guid><pubDate>Thu, 12 Mar 2026 09:00:17 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897684/063_modern_philosophy_chapter_72_catholic_philosophy_in_the_nineteenth_century.mp3" length="10832469" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3afad5bf-ff9b-40c5-ac65-a533f57a2382/3afad5bf-ff9b-40c5-ac65-a533f57a2382.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3afad5bf-ff9b-40c5-ac65-a533f57a2382/3afad5bf-ff9b-40c5-ac65-a533f57a2382.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3afad5bf-ff9b-40c5-ac65-a533f57a2382/3afad5bf-ff9b-40c5-ac65-a533f57a2382.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1353</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>062 - Modern Philosophy Chapter 71 American Philosophy</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/062-modern-philosophy-chapter-71-american-philosophy--69897683</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897683</guid><pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2026 09:00:13 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897683/062_modern_philosophy_chapter_71_american_philosophy.mp3" length="3685932" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/b8e1f239-0081-45b4-888c-bc58f9ae06a0/b8e1f239-0081-45b4-888c-bc58f9ae06a0.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/b8e1f239-0081-45b4-888c-bc58f9ae06a0/b8e1f239-0081-45b4-888c-bc58f9ae06a0.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/b8e1f239-0081-45b4-888c-bc58f9ae06a0/b8e1f239-0081-45b4-888c-bc58f9ae06a0.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>461</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>061 - Modern Philosophy Chapter 70 Italian Philosophy</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/061-modern-philosophy-chapter-70-italian-philosophy--69897682</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897682</guid><pubDate>Tue, 10 Mar 2026 09:00:13 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897682/061_modern_philosophy_chapter_70_italian_philosophy.mp3" length="5183513" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3c35a899-b8c5-4c10-8a1a-b60d8a61c688/3c35a899-b8c5-4c10-8a1a-b60d8a61c688.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3c35a899-b8c5-4c10-8a1a-b60d8a61c688/3c35a899-b8c5-4c10-8a1a-b60d8a61c688.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3c35a899-b8c5-4c10-8a1a-b60d8a61c688/3c35a899-b8c5-4c10-8a1a-b60d8a61c688.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>648</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>060 - Modern Philosophy Chapter 69 English Philosophy</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/060-modern-philosophy-chapter-69-english-philosophy--69897681</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897681</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Mar 2026 09:00:13 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897681/060_modern_philosophy_chapter_69_english_philosophy.mp3" length="22824804" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/a87de9f9-4705-4077-9ad6-df901dc48038/a87de9f9-4705-4077-9ad6-df901dc48038.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/a87de9f9-4705-4077-9ad6-df901dc48038/a87de9f9-4705-4077-9ad6-df901dc48038.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/a87de9f9-4705-4077-9ad6-df901dc48038/a87de9f9-4705-4077-9ad6-df901dc48038.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>2851</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>059 - Modern Philosophy Chapter 68 French Philosophy</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/059-modern-philosophy-chapter-68-french-philosophy--69897680</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897680</guid><pubDate>Sun, 08 Mar 2026 09:00:12 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897680/059_modern_philosophy_chapter_68_french_philosophy.mp3" length="12895040" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/6c008929-0993-4c2e-ab4d-4a4d53a03283/6c008929-0993-4c2e-ab4d-4a4d53a03283.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/6c008929-0993-4c2e-ab4d-4a4d53a03283/6c008929-0993-4c2e-ab4d-4a4d53a03283.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/6c008929-0993-4c2e-ab4d-4a4d53a03283/6c008929-0993-4c2e-ab4d-4a4d53a03283.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1611</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>058 - Modern Philosophy Chapter 67 The Scottish School</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/058-modern-philosophy-chapter-67-the-scottish-school--69897679</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897679</guid><pubDate>Sat, 07 Mar 2026 10:00:13 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897679/058_modern_philosophy_chapter_67_the_scottish_school.mp3" length="10732869" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/e450142b-d68d-42d0-9390-a9dbb2353187/e450142b-d68d-42d0-9390-a9dbb2353187.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/e450142b-d68d-42d0-9390-a9dbb2353187/e450142b-d68d-42d0-9390-a9dbb2353187.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/e450142b-d68d-42d0-9390-a9dbb2353187/e450142b-d68d-42d0-9390-a9dbb2353187.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1341</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>057 - Modern Philosophy Chapter 66 German Philosophy - Schopenhauer</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/057-modern-philosophy-chapter-66-german-philosophy-schopenhauer--69897678</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897678</guid><pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 10:00:11 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897678/057_modern_philosophy_chapter_66_german_philosophy_schopenhauer.mp3" length="9707649" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/029bec50-6b7e-45aa-add0-3c9f20148653/029bec50-6b7e-45aa-add0-3c9f20148653.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/029bec50-6b7e-45aa-add0-3c9f20148653/029bec50-6b7e-45aa-add0-3c9f20148653.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/029bec50-6b7e-45aa-add0-3c9f20148653/029bec50-6b7e-45aa-add0-3c9f20148653.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1213</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>056 - Modern Philosophy Chapter 65 German Philosophy - Hegel</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/056-modern-philosophy-chapter-65-german-philosophy-hegel--69897677</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897677</guid><pubDate>Thu, 05 Mar 2026 10:00:17 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897677/056_modern_philosophy_chapter_65_german_philosophy_hegel.mp3" length="27708527" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/bf5e8ed2-ec92-49e8-9000-00c75a96bc98/bf5e8ed2-ec92-49e8-9000-00c75a96bc98.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/bf5e8ed2-ec92-49e8-9000-00c75a96bc98/bf5e8ed2-ec92-49e8-9000-00c75a96bc98.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/bf5e8ed2-ec92-49e8-9000-00c75a96bc98/bf5e8ed2-ec92-49e8-9000-00c75a96bc98.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>3460</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>055 - Modern Philosophy Chapter 64 German Philosophy - The Romantic Movement</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/055-modern-philosophy-chapter-64-german-philosophy-the-romantic-movement--69897676</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897676</guid><pubDate>Wed, 04 Mar 2026 10:00:14 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897676/055_modern_philosophy_chapter_64_german_philosophy_the_romantic_movement.mp3" length="13930966" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/e3b3fd13-9ea8-4c47-86f3-26a32be205ac/e3b3fd13-9ea8-4c47-86f3-26a32be205ac.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/e3b3fd13-9ea8-4c47-86f3-26a32be205ac/e3b3fd13-9ea8-4c47-86f3-26a32be205ac.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/e3b3fd13-9ea8-4c47-86f3-26a32be205ac/e3b3fd13-9ea8-4c47-86f3-26a32be205ac.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1740</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>054 - Modern Philosophy Chapter 63 German Philosophy - Kant</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/054-modern-philosophy-chapter-63-german-philosophy-kant--69897675</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897675</guid><pubDate>Tue, 03 Mar 2026 10:00:13 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897675/054_modern_philosophy_chapter_63_german_philosophy_kant.mp3" length="32062996" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/8dd5eb54-dee2-4886-adc8-12c90cd6b211/8dd5eb54-dee2-4886-adc8-12c90cd6b211.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/8dd5eb54-dee2-4886-adc8-12c90cd6b211/8dd5eb54-dee2-4886-adc8-12c90cd6b211.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/8dd5eb54-dee2-4886-adc8-12c90cd6b211/8dd5eb54-dee2-4886-adc8-12c90cd6b211.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>4004</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>053 - Modern Philosophy Chapters 61 and 62 Pan-Phenomenalism German Illumination</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/053-modern-philosophy-chapters-61-and-62-pan-phenomenalism-german-illumination--69897673</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897673</guid><pubDate>Mon, 02 Mar 2026 10:00:10 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897673/053_modern_philosophy_chapters_61_and_62_pan_phenomenalism_german_illumination.mp3" length="10504462" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/497b4f4e-906b-4652-bdb6-3660b0a278f4/497b4f4e-906b-4652-bdb6-3660b0a278f4.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/497b4f4e-906b-4652-bdb6-3660b0a278f4/497b4f4e-906b-4652-bdb6-3660b0a278f4.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/497b4f4e-906b-4652-bdb6-3660b0a278f4/497b4f4e-906b-4652-bdb6-3660b0a278f4.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1312</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>052 - Modern Philosophy Chapter 60 The Idealistic Movement</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/052-modern-philosophy-chapter-60-the-idealistic-movement--69897672</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897672</guid><pubDate>Sun, 01 Mar 2026 10:00:14 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897672/052_modern_philosophy_chapter_60_the_idealistic_movement.mp3" length="15042785" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/df0d58dd-6256-4be2-808f-958a6192322a/df0d58dd-6256-4be2-808f-958a6192322a.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/df0d58dd-6256-4be2-808f-958a6192322a/df0d58dd-6256-4be2-808f-958a6192322a.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/df0d58dd-6256-4be2-808f-958a6192322a/df0d58dd-6256-4be2-808f-958a6192322a.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1879</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>051 - Modern Philosophy Chapter 59 French Empiricism</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/051-modern-philosophy-chapter-59-french-empiricism--69897671</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897671</guid><pubDate>Sat, 28 Feb 2026 10:00:19 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897671/051_modern_philosophy_chapter_59_french_empiricism.mp3" length="6300787" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/7f2488b5-4174-40a2-b4a4-b72368bf4096/7f2488b5-4174-40a2-b4a4-b72368bf4096.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/7f2488b5-4174-40a2-b4a4-b72368bf4096/7f2488b5-4174-40a2-b4a4-b72368bf4096.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/7f2488b5-4174-40a2-b4a4-b72368bf4096/7f2488b5-4174-40a2-b4a4-b72368bf4096.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>787</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>050 - Modern Philosophy Chapter 58 British Moralists</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/050-modern-philosophy-chapter-58-british-moralists--69897670</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897670</guid><pubDate>Fri, 27 Feb 2026 10:00:13 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897670/050_modern_philosophy_chapter_58_british_moralists.mp3" length="7346312" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>918</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>049 - Modern Philosophy Chapter 57 English Empiricism</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/049-modern-philosophy-chapter-57-english-empiricism--69897669</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897669</guid><pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 10:00:33 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897669/049_modern_philosophy_chapter_57_english_empiricism.mp3" length="15099471" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1886</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>048 - Modern Philosophy Chapter 56 Spinoza</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/048-modern-philosophy-chapter-56-spinoza--69897668</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897668</guid><pubDate>Wed, 25 Feb 2026 10:00:15 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897668/048_modern_philosophy_chapter_56_spinoza.mp3" length="25070014" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/09d5e16d-db45-4faa-aadc-d3dd4534dbbe/09d5e16d-db45-4faa-aadc-d3dd4534dbbe.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/09d5e16d-db45-4faa-aadc-d3dd4534dbbe/09d5e16d-db45-4faa-aadc-d3dd4534dbbe.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/09d5e16d-db45-4faa-aadc-d3dd4534dbbe/09d5e16d-db45-4faa-aadc-d3dd4534dbbe.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>3131</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>047 - Modern Philosophy Chapter 55 Cartesianism</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/047-modern-philosophy-chapter-55-cartesianism--69897666</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897666</guid><pubDate>Tue, 24 Feb 2026 10:00:18 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897666/047_modern_philosophy_chapter_55_cartesianism.mp3" length="4574558" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3de06721-a483-4482-bd7b-564b19b04d4e/3de06721-a483-4482-bd7b-564b19b04d4e.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3de06721-a483-4482-bd7b-564b19b04d4e/3de06721-a483-4482-bd7b-564b19b04d4e.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3de06721-a483-4482-bd7b-564b19b04d4e/3de06721-a483-4482-bd7b-564b19b04d4e.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>572</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>046 - Modern Philosophy Chapter 54 Descartes</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/046-modern-philosophy-chapter-54-descartes--69897665</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897665</guid><pubDate>Mon, 23 Feb 2026 10:00:18 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897665/046_modern_philosophy_chapter_54_descartes.mp3" length="21001299" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/8c77319d-0602-498a-b13a-86b034a52adc/8c77319d-0602-498a-b13a-86b034a52adc.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/8c77319d-0602-498a-b13a-86b034a52adc/8c77319d-0602-498a-b13a-86b034a52adc.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/8c77319d-0602-498a-b13a-86b034a52adc/8c77319d-0602-498a-b13a-86b034a52adc.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>2623</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>045 - Modern Philosophy Chapters 52 and 53 Protestant Mysticism Systems of Political Philosophy</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/045-modern-philosophy-chapters-52-and-53-protestant-mysticism-systems-of-political-philosophy--69897661</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897661</guid><pubDate>Sun, 22 Feb 2026 10:00:19 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897661/045_modern_philosophy_chapters_52_and_53_protestant_mysticism_systems_of_political_philosophy.mp3" length="8810886" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/1744b3c2-b52f-4a40-bb34-9fa3c26fe7a2/1744b3c2-b52f-4a40-bb34-9fa3c26fe7a2.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/1744b3c2-b52f-4a40-bb34-9fa3c26fe7a2/1744b3c2-b52f-4a40-bb34-9fa3c26fe7a2.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/1744b3c2-b52f-4a40-bb34-9fa3c26fe7a2/1744b3c2-b52f-4a40-bb34-9fa3c26fe7a2.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1101</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>044 - Modern Philosophy Chapters 50 and 51 Italian Philosophy of Nature The Scientific Movement</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/044-modern-philosophy-chapters-50-and-51-italian-philosophy-of-nature-the-scientific-movement--69897563</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897563</guid><pubDate>Sat, 21 Feb 2026 10:00:12 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897563/044_modern_philosophy_chapters_50_and_51_italian_philosophy_of_nature_the_scientific_movement.mp3" length="11881774" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/31a298c6-7eb6-456b-9e24-c3d4dc1004c7/31a298c6-7eb6-456b-9e24-c3d4dc1004c7.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/31a298c6-7eb6-456b-9e24-c3d4dc1004c7/31a298c6-7eb6-456b-9e24-c3d4dc1004c7.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/31a298c6-7eb6-456b-9e24-c3d4dc1004c7/31a298c6-7eb6-456b-9e24-c3d4dc1004c7.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1484</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>043 - Modern Philosophy Chapters 48 and 49 Scholars of the Transition Period The Humanists</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/043-modern-philosophy-chapters-48-and-49-scholars-of-the-transition-period-the-humanists--69897506</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897506</guid><pubDate>Fri, 20 Feb 2026 10:00:13 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897506/043_modern_philosophy_chapters_48_and_49_scholars_of_the_transition_period_the_humanists.mp3" length="6682596" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/1f3c4e0d-2295-41d6-bbe1-9d85de643e28/1f3c4e0d-2295-41d6-bbe1-9d85de643e28.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/1f3c4e0d-2295-41d6-bbe1-9d85de643e28/1f3c4e0d-2295-41d6-bbe1-9d85de643e28.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/1f3c4e0d-2295-41d6-bbe1-9d85de643e28/1f3c4e0d-2295-41d6-bbe1-9d85de643e28.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>835</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>042 - Scholastic Philosophy Chapters 46 and 47 The Mystic School Nicholas of Autrecourt</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/042-scholastic-philosophy-chapters-46-and-47-the-mystic-school-nicholas-of-autrecourt--69897505</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897505</guid><pubDate>Thu, 19 Feb 2026 10:00:14 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897505/042_scholastic_philosophy_chapters_46_and_47_the_mystic_school_nicholas_of_autrecourt.mp3" length="11673833" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/0fd6848c-9687-461e-9513-ceb91dbcf8d0/0fd6848c-9687-461e-9513-ceb91dbcf8d0.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/0fd6848c-9687-461e-9513-ceb91dbcf8d0/0fd6848c-9687-461e-9513-ceb91dbcf8d0.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/0fd6848c-9687-461e-9513-ceb91dbcf8d0/0fd6848c-9687-461e-9513-ceb91dbcf8d0.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1458</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>041 - Scholastic Philosophy Chapters 44 and 45 William of Ockam Follows and Opponents of Ockam</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/041-scholastic-philosophy-chapters-44-and-45-william-of-ockam-follows-and-opponents-of-ockam--69897504</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897504</guid><pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2026 10:00:13 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897504/041_scholastic_philosophy_chapters_44_and_45_william_of_ockam_follows_and_opponents_of_ockam.mp3" length="8119308" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/b99b7125-75ec-4e48-9198-eeb9fbfb7098/b99b7125-75ec-4e48-9198-eeb9fbfb7098.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/b99b7125-75ec-4e48-9198-eeb9fbfb7098/b99b7125-75ec-4e48-9198-eeb9fbfb7098.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/b99b7125-75ec-4e48-9198-eeb9fbfb7098/b99b7125-75ec-4e48-9198-eeb9fbfb7098.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1014</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>040 - Scholastic Philosophy Chapter 43 The Predecessors of Ockham</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/040-scholastic-philosophy-chapter-43-the-predecessors-of-ockham--69897502</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897502</guid><pubDate>Tue, 17 Feb 2026 10:00:14 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897502/040_scholastic_philosophy_chapter_43_the_predecessors_of_ockham.mp3" length="7918247" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/ef6abfa4-1b99-4618-9ae2-6783901dc44a/ef6abfa4-1b99-4618-9ae2-6783901dc44a.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/ef6abfa4-1b99-4618-9ae2-6783901dc44a/ef6abfa4-1b99-4618-9ae2-6783901dc44a.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/ef6abfa4-1b99-4618-9ae2-6783901dc44a/ef6abfa4-1b99-4618-9ae2-6783901dc44a.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>989</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>039 - Scholastic Philosophy Chapters 41 and 42 John Duns Scotus Averroism in the Schools</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/039-scholastic-philosophy-chapters-41-and-42-john-duns-scotus-averroism-in-the-schools--69897501</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897501</guid><pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2026 10:00:16 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897501/039_scholastic_philosophy_chapters_41_and_42_john_duns_scotus_averroism_in_the_schools.mp3" length="12356207" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3f9edb81-dd58-45ba-b7df-035c8059fe26/3f9edb81-dd58-45ba-b7df-035c8059fe26.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3f9edb81-dd58-45ba-b7df-035c8059fe26/3f9edb81-dd58-45ba-b7df-035c8059fe26.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3f9edb81-dd58-45ba-b7df-035c8059fe26/3f9edb81-dd58-45ba-b7df-035c8059fe26.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1543</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>038 - Scholastic Philosophy Chapters 39 and 40 Thomists and Anti-Thomists Henry of Ghent</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/038-scholastic-philosophy-chapters-39-and-40-thomists-and-anti-thomists-henry-of-ghent--69897500</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897500</guid><pubDate>Sun, 15 Feb 2026 10:00:15 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897500/038_scholastic_philosophy_chapters_39_and_40_thomists_and_anti_thomists_henry_of_ghent.mp3" length="7380656" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/b9f2193d-c2d9-42fd-be9a-eb9227f7bab0/b9f2193d-c2d9-42fd-be9a-eb9227f7bab0.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/b9f2193d-c2d9-42fd-be9a-eb9227f7bab0/b9f2193d-c2d9-42fd-be9a-eb9227f7bab0.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/b9f2193d-c2d9-42fd-be9a-eb9227f7bab0/b9f2193d-c2d9-42fd-be9a-eb9227f7bab0.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>922</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>037 - Scholastic Philosophy Chapter 38 Part 2 St Thomas of Aquin</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/037-scholastic-philosophy-chapter-38-part-2-st-thomas-of-aquin--69897499</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897499</guid><pubDate>Sat, 14 Feb 2026 10:00:16 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897499/037_scholastic_philosophy_chapter_38_part_2_st_thomas_of_aquin.mp3" length="21789124" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/890bb8c7-f6cb-4b73-b8f5-49c8917a0c65/890bb8c7-f6cb-4b73-b8f5-49c8917a0c65.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/890bb8c7-f6cb-4b73-b8f5-49c8917a0c65/890bb8c7-f6cb-4b73-b8f5-49c8917a0c65.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/890bb8c7-f6cb-4b73-b8f5-49c8917a0c65/890bb8c7-f6cb-4b73-b8f5-49c8917a0c65.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>2721</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>036 - Scholastic Philosophy Chapter 38 Part 1 St Thomas of Aquin</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/036-scholastic-philosophy-chapter-38-part-1-st-thomas-of-aquin--69897498</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897498</guid><pubDate>Fri, 13 Feb 2026 10:00:14 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897498/036_scholastic_philosophy_chapter_38_part_1_st_thomas_of_aquin.mp3" length="24337248" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/94f204fe-eada-42cc-8545-c6e652b2ed36/94f204fe-eada-42cc-8545-c6e652b2ed36.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/94f204fe-eada-42cc-8545-c6e652b2ed36/94f204fe-eada-42cc-8545-c6e652b2ed36.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/94f204fe-eada-42cc-8545-c6e652b2ed36/94f204fe-eada-42cc-8545-c6e652b2ed36.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>3039</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>035 - Scholastic Philosophy Chapter 37 The Predecessors of St Thomas</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/035-scholastic-philosophy-chapter-37-the-predecessors-of-st-thomas--69897497</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897497</guid><pubDate>Thu, 12 Feb 2026 10:00:14 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897497/035_scholastic_philosophy_chapter_37_the_predecessors_of_st_thomas.mp3" length="32031627" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/e43d19d2-99b5-4df8-b95d-f92a99714a00/e43d19d2-99b5-4df8-b95d-f92a99714a00.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/e43d19d2-99b5-4df8-b95d-f92a99714a00/e43d19d2-99b5-4df8-b95d-f92a99714a00.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/e43d19d2-99b5-4df8-b95d-f92a99714a00/e43d19d2-99b5-4df8-b95d-f92a99714a00.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>4000</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>034 - Scholastic Philosophy Chapter 36 The Pantheistic School</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/034-scholastic-philosophy-chapter-36-the-pantheistic-school--69897494</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897494</guid><pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2026 10:00:17 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897494/034_scholastic_philosophy_chapter_36_the_pantheistic_school.mp3" length="17346581" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/9c840662-49b7-4757-9962-a1113803b7cd/9c840662-49b7-4757-9962-a1113803b7cd.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/9c840662-49b7-4757-9962-a1113803b7cd/9c840662-49b7-4757-9962-a1113803b7cd.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/9c840662-49b7-4757-9962-a1113803b7cd/9c840662-49b7-4757-9962-a1113803b7cd.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>2166</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>033 - Scholastic Philosophy Chapters 34 and 35 The Eclectics The Mystic School</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/033-scholastic-philosophy-chapters-34-and-35-the-eclectics-the-mystic-school--69897493</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897493</guid><pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2026 10:00:17 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897493/033_scholastic_philosophy_chapters_34_and_35_the_eclectics_the_mystic_school.mp3" length="7813248" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/8ba3a326-c18b-4666-af82-ef2a28e784db/8ba3a326-c18b-4666-af82-ef2a28e784db.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/8ba3a326-c18b-4666-af82-ef2a28e784db/8ba3a326-c18b-4666-af82-ef2a28e784db.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/8ba3a326-c18b-4666-af82-ef2a28e784db/8ba3a326-c18b-4666-af82-ef2a28e784db.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>976</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>032 - Scholastic Philosophy Chapter 33 The School of Chartres</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/032-scholastic-philosophy-chapter-33-the-school-of-chartres--69897492</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897492</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:43:32 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897492/032_scholastic_philosophy_chapter_33_the_school_of_chartres.mp3" length="8392893" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/b9b329db-984d-4b3f-9541-52dfd8742617/b9b329db-984d-4b3f-9541-52dfd8742617.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/b9b329db-984d-4b3f-9541-52dfd8742617/b9b329db-984d-4b3f-9541-52dfd8742617.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/b9b329db-984d-4b3f-9541-52dfd8742617/b9b329db-984d-4b3f-9541-52dfd8742617.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1048</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>031 - Scholastic Philosophy Chapter 32 Abelard</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/031-scholastic-philosophy-chapter-32-abelard--69897491</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897491</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:43:29 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897491/031_scholastic_philosophy_chapter_32_abelard.mp3" length="8375934" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/2d86534e-d134-4045-9065-9b38c5a365ed/2d86534e-d134-4045-9065-9b38c5a365ed.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/2d86534e-d134-4045-9065-9b38c5a365ed/2d86534e-d134-4045-9065-9b38c5a365ed.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/2d86534e-d134-4045-9065-9b38c5a365ed/2d86534e-d134-4045-9065-9b38c5a365ed.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1046</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>030 - Scholastic Philosophy Chapter 31 William of Champeaux the Indifferentists etc</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/030-scholastic-philosophy-chapter-31-william-of-champeaux-the-indifferentists-etc--69897490</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897490</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:43:27 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897490/030_scholastic_philosophy_chapter_31_william_of_champeaux_the_indifferentists_etc.mp3" length="8044199" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/4ce5cc7b-023c-4ae0-aef5-ce42bf853d14/4ce5cc7b-023c-4ae0-aef5-ce42bf853d14.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/4ce5cc7b-023c-4ae0-aef5-ce42bf853d14/4ce5cc7b-023c-4ae0-aef5-ce42bf853d14.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/4ce5cc7b-023c-4ae0-aef5-ce42bf853d14/4ce5cc7b-023c-4ae0-aef5-ce42bf853d14.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1005</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>029 - Scholastic Philosophy Chapter 30 St Anselm</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/029-scholastic-philosophy-chapter-30-st-anselm--69897489</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897489</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:43:25 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897489/029_scholastic_philosophy_chapter_30_st_anselm.mp3" length="8010901" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/85f27e86-584a-4e5f-8306-b29b80dcfe54/85f27e86-584a-4e5f-8306-b29b80dcfe54.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/85f27e86-584a-4e5f-8306-b29b80dcfe54/85f27e86-584a-4e5f-8306-b29b80dcfe54.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/85f27e86-584a-4e5f-8306-b29b80dcfe54/85f27e86-584a-4e5f-8306-b29b80dcfe54.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1001</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>028 - Scholastic Philosophy Chapters 28 and 29 The Predecessors of Roscelin Roscelin</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/028-scholastic-philosophy-chapters-28-and-29-the-predecessors-of-roscelin-roscelin--69897488</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897488</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:43:23 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897488/028_scholastic_philosophy_chapters_28_and_29_the_predecessors_of_roscelin_roscelin.mp3" length="8797695" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/93b17c0e-2dbf-4c3a-83ce-2ad817a63b2e/93b17c0e-2dbf-4c3a-83ce-2ad817a63b2e.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/93b17c0e-2dbf-4c3a-83ce-2ad817a63b2e/93b17c0e-2dbf-4c3a-83ce-2ad817a63b2e.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/93b17c0e-2dbf-4c3a-83ce-2ad817a63b2e/93b17c0e-2dbf-4c3a-83ce-2ad817a63b2e.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1099</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>027 - Scholastic Philosophy Chapters 26 and 27 Gerbert The School of Auxerre</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/027-scholastic-philosophy-chapters-26-and-27-gerbert-the-school-of-auxerre--69897486</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897486</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:43:20 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897486/027_scholastic_philosophy_chapters_26_and_27_gerbert_the_school_of_auxerre.mp3" length="9851790" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3715f807-5ce2-448d-99a5-e77faa682d89/3715f807-5ce2-448d-99a5-e77faa682d89.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3715f807-5ce2-448d-99a5-e77faa682d89/3715f807-5ce2-448d-99a5-e77faa682d89.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/3715f807-5ce2-448d-99a5-e77faa682d89/3715f807-5ce2-448d-99a5-e77faa682d89.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1231</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>026 - Scholastic Philosophy Chapter 25 John Scotus Erigena</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/026-scholastic-philosophy-chapter-25-john-scotus-erigena--69897484</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897484</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:43:18 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897484/026_scholastic_philosophy_chapter_25_john_scotus_erigena.mp3" length="14006882" type="audio/mpeg"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/7c6711b7-211c-4a44-8134-b325e3063b63/7c6711b7-211c-4a44-8134-b325e3063b63.srt" type="application/x-subrip" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/7c6711b7-211c-4a44-8134-b325e3063b63/7c6711b7-211c-4a44-8134-b325e3063b63.txt" type="text/plain" language="en"/><podcast:transcript url="https://transcription.spreaker.com/starship/7c6711b7-211c-4a44-8134-b325e3063b63/7c6711b7-211c-4a44-8134-b325e3063b63.vtt" type="text/vtt" language="en"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1749</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>025 - Scholastic Philosophy Chapter 24 First Masters of the Schools</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/025-scholastic-philosophy-chapter-24-first-masters-of-the-schools--69897483</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897483</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:43:14 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897483/025_scholastic_philosophy_chapter_24_first_masters_of_the_schools.mp3" length="11072812" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1383</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>024 - Patristic Philosophy Chapter 23 The Post-Nicene Fathers</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/024-patristic-philosophy-chapter-23-the-post-nicene-fathers--69897482</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897482</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:43:11 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897482/024_patristic_philosophy_chapter_23_the_post_nicene_fathers.mp3" length="15529779" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1940</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>023 - Part 2 Patristic Philosophy Chapters 21 and 22 Heretical Systems The Ante-Nicene Fathers</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/023-part-2-patristic-philosophy-chapters-21-and-22-heretical-systems-the-ante-nicene-fathers--69897481</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897481</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:43:07 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897481/023_part_2_patristic_philosophy_chapters_21_and_22_heretical_systems_the_ante_nicene_fathers.mp3" length="7489650" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>936</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>022 - Greco-Oriental Philosophy Chapter 20 Neo-Pythagoreanism and Neo-Platonism</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/022-greco-oriental-philosophy-chapter-20-neo-pythagoreanism-and-neo-platonism--69897480</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897480</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:43:05 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897480/022_greco_oriental_philosophy_chapter_20_neo_pythagoreanism_and_neo_platonism.mp3" length="11143949" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1392</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>021 - Greco-Oriental Philosophy Chapter 19 Greco-Jewish Philosophy</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/021-greco-oriental-philosophy-chapter-19-greco-jewish-philosophy--69897479</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897479</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:43:02 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897479/021_greco_oriental_philosophy_chapter_19_greco_jewish_philosophy.mp3" length="7320386" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>914</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>020 - Greek Philosophy Chapter 18 The Philosophy of the Romans</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/020-greek-philosophy-chapter-18-the-philosophy-of-the-romans--69897478</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897478</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:43:00 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897478/020_greek_philosophy_chapter_18_the_philosophy_of_the_romans.mp3" length="8437869" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1054</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>019 - Greek Philosophy Chapters 15-17 The Skeptics The Eclectics and The Scientific Movement</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/019-greek-philosophy-chapters-15-17-the-skeptics-the-eclectics-and-the-scientific-movement--69897477</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897477</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:42:58 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897477/019_greek_philosophy_chapters_15_17_the_skeptics_the_eclectics_and_the_scientific_movement.mp3" length="5543566" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>693</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>018 - Greek Philosophy Chapter 14 The Epicureans</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/018-greek-philosophy-chapter-14-the-epicureans--69897476</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897476</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:42:56 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897476/018_greek_philosophy_chapter_14_the_epicureans.mp3" length="9147423" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1143</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>017 - Greek Philosophy Chapter 13 The Stoics</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/017-greek-philosophy-chapter-13-the-stoics--69897475</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897475</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:42:53 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897475/017_greek_philosophy_chapter_13_the_stoics.mp3" length="15252378" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1905</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>016 - Greek Philosophy Chapter 12 The Peripatetic School</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/016-greek-philosophy-chapter-12-the-peripatetic-school--69897473</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897473</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:42:50 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897473/016_greek_philosophy_chapter_12_the_peripatetic_school.mp3" length="2948754" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>369</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>015 - Greek Philosophy Chapter 11 Aristotle Part 2</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/015-greek-philosophy-chapter-11-aristotle-part-2--69897472</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897472</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:42:49 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897472/015_greek_philosophy_chapter_11_aristotle_part_2.mp3" length="21104855" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>2636</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>014 - Greek Philosophy Chapter 11 Aristotle Part 1</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/014-greek-philosophy-chapter-11-aristotle-part-1--69897471</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897471</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:42:44 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897471/014_greek_philosophy_chapter_11_aristotle_part_1.mp3" length="20688988" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>2584</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>013 - Greek Philosophy Chapter 10 The Platonic Schools</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/013-greek-philosophy-chapter-10-the-platonic-schools--69897470</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897470</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:42:39 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897470/013_greek_philosophy_chapter_10_the_platonic_schools.mp3" length="3752455" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>469</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>012 - Greek Philosophy Chapter 9 Plato</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/012-greek-philosophy-chapter-9-plato--69897469</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897469</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:42:38 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897469/012_greek_philosophy_chapter_9_plato.mp3" length="32609584" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>4072</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>011 - Greek Philosophy Chapter 8 The Imperfectly Socratic Schools</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/011-greek-philosophy-chapter-8-the-imperfectly-socratic-schools--69897467</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897467</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:42:31 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897467/011_greek_philosophy_chapter_8_the_imperfectly_socratic_schools.mp3" length="9300984" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1162</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>010 - Greek Philosophy Chapter 7 Socrates</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/010-greek-philosophy-chapter-7-socrates--69897466</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897466</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:42:29 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897466/010_greek_philosophy_chapter_7_socrates.mp3" length="10052366" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1256</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>009 - Greek Philosophy Chapter 6 The Sophists</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/009-greek-philosophy-chapter-6-the-sophists--69897465</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897465</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:42:26 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897465/009_greek_philosophy_chapter_6_the_sophists.mp3" length="6232166" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>779</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>008 - Greek Philosophy Chapter 5 The Atomists</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/008-greek-philosophy-chapter-5-the-atomists--69897464</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897464</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:42:25 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897464/008_greek_philosophy_chapter_5_the_atomists.mp3" length="5511511" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>689</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>007 - Greek Philosophy Chapter 4 Later Ionian Philosophers</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/007-greek-philosophy-chapter-4-later-ionian-philosophers--69897462</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897462</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:42:23 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897462/007_greek_philosophy_chapter_4_later_ionian_philosophers.mp3" length="12054107" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1506</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>006 - Greek Philosophy Chapter 3 The Eleatic School</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/006-greek-philosophy-chapter-3-the-eleatic-school--69897461</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897461</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:42:20 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897461/006_greek_philosophy_chapter_3_the_eleatic_school.mp3" length="9451585" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1181</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>005 - Greek Philosophy Chapter 2 The Pythagorean School</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/005-greek-philosophy-chapter-2-the-pythagorean-school--69897460</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897460</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:42:17 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897460/005_greek_philosophy_chapter_2_the_pythagorean_school.mp3" length="6082397" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>760</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>004 - Greek Philosophy Introduction and Chapter 1 Earlier Ionian School</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/004-greek-philosophy-introduction-and-chapter-1-earlier-ionian-school--69897459</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897459</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:42:16 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897459/004_greek_philosophy_introduction_and_chapter_1_earlier_ionian_school.mp3" length="11189544" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1398</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>003 - Ancient Philosophy India Persia</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/003-ancient-philosophy-india-persia--69897458</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897458</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:42:12 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897458/003_ancient_philosophy_india_persia.mp3" length="16913745" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>2112</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>002 - Part 1 Ancient Philosophy Babylonia Assyria Egypt China</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/002-part-1-ancient-philosophy-babylonia-assyria-egypt-china--69897457</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897457</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:42:09 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897457/002_part_1_ancient_philosophy_babylonia_assyria_egypt_china.mp3" length="8650615" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>1081</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item><item><title>001 - Introduction</title><link>https://www.spreaker.com/episode/001-introduction--69897456</link><description><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69897456</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:42:06 +0000</pubDate><enclosure url="https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/69897456/001_introduction.mp3" length="3857637" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:author>William Turner</itunes:author><itunes:subtitle>Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers...</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dive into the captivating journey of philosophical thought through the ages with History of Philosophy. This podcast unravels the rich tapestry of philosophical opinions, systems, and schools of thought, exploring the lives of influential philosophers and the intricate connections between different schools of philosophy. Discover the origins of Ancient Philosophy across cultures like Babylon, China, India, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, as well as the profound insights of the Christian Era, featuring thinkers such as St. Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, and William of Ockham. Journey into Modern Philosophy with giants like Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Hegel, all guided by the insightful narration of Beth Thomas.]]></itunes:summary><itunes:duration>482</itunes:duration><itunes:keywords>ancient,culture,history,ideas,influence,inquiry,modern,philosophy,schools,thought</itunes:keywords><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:image href="https://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/ac53359e0d3932820a3a137349e07926.jpg"/><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType></item></channel></rss>
