https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/opticks--6860946enHistoryCopyright Animals & Naturehttps://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/fab150b5ceb0e8158fc15bbc724aab90.jpghttps://www.spreaker.com/podcast/opticks--6860946Tue, 21 Apr 2026 09:17:30 +0000Pliny the ElderAnimals & Naturespreaker20@adfreesounds.comDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...falseserialhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/001-book-11-chapters-1-9-the-extreme-smallness-of-insects-whether-insects-respire-and-whether-they-have--69610864https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610864Tue, 27 Jan 2026 03:45:41 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...918animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/002-book-11-chapter-10-17the-mode-in-which-bees-work-drones-the-qualities-of-honey-the-reproduction-of--69610866https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610866Tue, 27 Jan 2026 03:45:50 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...1347animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/003-book-11-chapters-18-29happy-omens-sometimes-afforded-by-a-swarm-of-bees-the-various-kinds-of-bees--69610868https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610868Tue, 27 Jan 2026 03:45:58 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...1209animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/004-book-11-chapters-30-38scorpions-the-grasshopper-the-wings-of-insects-the-beetle-the-glow-worm-othe--69610876https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610876Tue, 27 Jan 2026 03:46:07 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...1267animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/005-book-11-chapters-39-57insects-that-are-parasites-of-man-an-animal-which-has-no-passage-for-the-eva--69610878https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610878Tue, 27 Jan 2026 03:46:20 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...2013animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/006-book-11-chapters-58-73the-cheeks-the-nostrils-the-mouth-the-lips-the-chin-the-teeth-the-tongue-the--69610882https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610882Tue, 27 Jan 2026 03:46:29 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...1410animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/007-book-11-chapters-74-92-the-gall-the-properties-of-the-gall-the-diaphragm-the-nature-of-laughter-th--69610885https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610885Tue, 27 Jan 2026 03:46:41 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...1736animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/008-book-11-chapters-93-108the-hide-of-animals-the-hair-and-the-covering-of-the-skin-te-paps-birds-tha--69610889https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610889Tue, 27 Jan 2026 03:46:53 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...1580animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/009-book-11-chapters-109-119the-sexual-parts-hermaphrodites-the-testes-the-tails-of-animals-the-differ--69610894https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610894Tue, 27 Jan 2026 03:47:04 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...1735animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/010-book-12-chapters-1-13the-honourable-place-occupied-by-trees-in-the-system-of-nature-the-early-hist--69610897https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610897Tue, 27 Jan 2026 03:47:15 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...1668animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/011-book-12-chapters-14-28the-pepper-tree-the-various-kinds-of-pepper-caryophyllon-lycion-and-the-chir--69610899https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610899Tue, 27 Jan 2026 03:47:28 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...1782animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/012-book-12-chapters-29-42cardamomum-the-country-of-frankincense-the-trees-that-bear-frankincense-vari--69610902https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610902Tue, 27 Jan 2026 03:47:46 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...2882animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/013-book-12-chapters-43-63cassia-cancamum-and-tarum-serichatum-and-gabalium-myrobalanum-phoenicobalanu--69610907https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610907Tue, 27 Jan 2026 03:48:02 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...2434animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/014-book-13-chapters-1-5unguents-at-what-period-they-were-first-introduced-the-various-kinds-of-unguen--69610910https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610910Tue, 27 Jan 2026 03:48:10 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...1185animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/015-book-13-chapters-6-9the-palm-tree-the-nature-of-the-palm-tree-how-the-palm-tree-is-planted-the-dif--69610913https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610913Tue, 27 Jan 2026 03:48:18 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...1063animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/016-book-13-chapters-10-27the-trees-of-syria-the-pistacia-the-cottana-the-damascena-and-the-myma-the-c--69610919https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610919Tue, 27 Jan 2026 03:48:31 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...1816animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/017-book-13-chapters-28-34the-trees-of-aethiopia-the-trees-of-mount-atlas-the-citrus-and-the-tables-ma--69610923https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610923Tue, 27 Jan 2026 03:48:39 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...986animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/018-book-13-chapters-35-52the-trees-of-asia-and-greece-the-tragion-tragacanthe-the-tragos-or-scorpio-t--69610926https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610926Tue, 27 Jan 2026 10:00:22 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...1422animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/019-book-14-chapters-1-4the-nature-of-the-vine-its-mode-of-fructification-the-nature-of-the-grape-and--69610929https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610929Wed, 28 Jan 2026 10:00:20 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...2112animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/020-book-14-chapters-5-9remarkable-facts-connected-with-the-culture-of-the-vine-the-most-ancient-wines--69610932https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610932Thu, 29 Jan 2026 10:00:24 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...1513animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/021-book-14-chapters-10-23seven-kinds-of-salted-wines-eighteen-varieties-of-sweet-wines-at-what-period--69610936https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610936Fri, 30 Jan 2026 10:00:18 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...1763animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/022-book-14-chapters-24-29how-must-is-usually-prepared-pitch-and-resin-vinegar-wine-vessels-wine-cella--69610941https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610941Sat, 31 Jan 2026 10:00:16 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...1557animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/023-book-15-chapters-1-8the-olive-the-nature-of-the-olive-and-of-the-new-olive-oil-olive-oil-the-count--69610945https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610945Sun, 01 Feb 2026 10:00:17 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...1646animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/024-book-15-chapters-9-18the-various-kinds-of-fruit-trees-and-their-natures-four-varieties-of-pine-nut--69610950https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610950Mon, 02 Feb 2026 10:00:18 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...1750animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/025-book-15-chapters-19-26twenty-nine-varieties-of-the-fig-historical-anecdotes-connected-with-the-fig--69610956https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610956Tue, 03 Feb 2026 10:00:17 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...1976animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/026-book-15-chapters-27-40the-fleshy-fruits-the-mulberry-the-fruit-of-the-arbutus-the-relative-natures--69610960https://api.spreaker.com/episode/69610960Wed, 04 Feb 2026 10:00:19 +0000Pliny the ElderDiscover the wonders of the natural world through Naturalis Historia, an incredible encyclopedia authored by Pliny the Elder around AD 77-79. This monumental work stands as one of the largest surviving texts from the Roman Empire, ambitiously covering...2252animals,encyclopedia,history,insects,knowledge,nature,plants,roman,science,treesfalsefull