https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/second-stage-lensmen--6753415enFictionCopyright Sci Fi & Childrens Storieshttps://d3wo5wojvuv7l.cloudfront.net/t_rss_itunes_square_1400/images.spreaker.com/original/256ac92c00c4aabe83e9332779cc145a.jpghttps://www.spreaker.com/podcast/second-stage-lensmen--6753415Sun, 20 Sep 2026 09:16:16 +0000E. E. SmithPublic Domainspreaker14@adfreesounds.comEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...falseac5b0967-d191-53d7-9f2c-26d59be97e35episodichttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/lamia-john-keats--74971617https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74971617Sun, 20 Sep 2026 09:01:29 +0000E. E. SmithLamia by John Keats is a captivating narrative poem that explores themes of love, desire, and the tension between reality and the ideal. Through the enchanting figure of Lamia, a serpent transformed into a beautiful woman, Keats delves into the...2673falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/tragedy-of-king-lear-version-3-william-shakespeare--74962113https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74962113Sat, 19 Sep 2026 09:01:36 +0000E. E. SmithWilliam Shakespeare's "Tragedy of King Lear" delves into themes of power, betrayal, and the complexities of familial relationships as the aging King Lear divides his kingdom among his daughters, leading to devastating consequences. This timeless...13403falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/life-of-king-henry-v-version-2-william-shakespeare--74953623https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74953623Sun, 13 Sep 2026 09:01:22 +0000E. E. Smith"Life of King Henry V" by William Shakespeare captures the essence of leadership, honor, and the complexities of war through the lens of its titular character. As Henry V navigates the challenges of kingship and the burdens of duty, the play explores...11619falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/sir-thomas-more-anthony-munday--74948036https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74948036Sat, 12 Sep 2026 09:01:40 +0000E. E. Smith"Sir Thomas More-Anthony Munday" delves into the life and legacy of Sir Thomas More, a pivotal figure in the realm of literature and politics. This audiobook captures More's unwavering commitment to his principles and faith, showcasing the enduring...8776falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/princess-of-mars-version-3-edgar-rice-burroughs--74942076https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74942076Sun, 06 Sep 2026 20:53:22 +0000E. E. Smith"Princess of Mars" by Edgar Rice Burroughs invites listeners into a captivating world where adventure and heroism unfold on the red planet. This classic tale follows the journey of John Carter, a Civil War veteran who finds himself transported to...25972falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/dream-play-august-strindberg--74724707https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74724707Sun, 30 Aug 2026 09:01:58 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...8294falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/girl-s-ride-in-iceland-ethel-brilliana-tweedie--74722588https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74722588Sat, 29 Aug 2026 09:02:06 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...16748falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/school-for-greybeards-or-the-mourning-bride-hannah-cowley--74517159https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74517159Mon, 24 Aug 2026 09:07:48 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...8861falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/submerged-forests-clement-reid--74452819https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74452819Sun, 23 Aug 2026 09:07:21 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...11569falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/alchemist-ben-jonson--74382956https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74382956Sat, 22 Aug 2026 09:06:49 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...11206falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/family-of-love-lording-barry-thomas-dekker-thomas-middleton--74189722https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74189722Fri, 21 Aug 2026 09:04:43 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...9470falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/tragedy-of-hamlet-prince-of-denmark-version-4-william-shakespeare--74126667https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74126667Thu, 20 Aug 2026 09:04:41 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...13596falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/danger-planet-edmond-hamilton--74084852https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74084852Wed, 19 Aug 2026 09:04:41 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...18517falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/practical-forestry-in-the-pacific-northwest-edward-tyson-allen--74040446https://api.spreaker.com/episode/74040446Tue, 18 Aug 2026 09:05:26 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...15957falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/emperor-of-the-moon-aphra-behn--73969893https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73969893Mon, 17 Aug 2026 09:04:43 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...8985falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/black-cat-vol-01-no-02-november-1895-various--73919094https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73919094Sun, 16 Aug 2026 09:04:18 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...6791falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/marvels-of-modern-science-paul-severing--73872092https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73872092Sat, 15 Aug 2026 09:05:38 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...19562falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/black-cat-vol-01-no-12-september-1896-various--73796434https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73796434Tue, 11 Aug 2026 09:05:45 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...7115falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/enemy-of-the-people-henrik-ibsen--73760787https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73760787Mon, 10 Aug 2026 14:04:02 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...10673falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/diary-of-a-nursing-sister-on-the-western-front-1914-1915-anonymous--73730027https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73730027Mon, 10 Aug 2026 00:26:10 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...25119falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/meteorology-on-the-universe-on-breath-aristotle--73663391https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73663391Sat, 08 Aug 2026 11:51:42 +0000E. E. Smith"Meteorology, On the Universe & On Breath-Aristotle" delves into Aristotle's profound insights on the natural world, exploring the interconnectedness of meteorological phenomena, cosmic principles, and the essence of breath. This work invites...26624falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/imperialism-and-world-politics-part-3-of-4-parker-thomas-moon--73627236https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73627236Fri, 07 Aug 2026 17:11:38 +0000E. E. Smith"Imperialism and World Politics, Part 3 of 4" by Parker Thomas Moon delves into the intricate dynamics of imperialism and its profound effects on global politics. This thought-provoking work explores the mechanisms of power and influence that shape...23862falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/within-and-without-a-dramatic-poem-george-macdonald--73583350https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73583350Thu, 06 Aug 2026 23:37:59 +0000E. E. Smith"Within and Without" is a dramatic poem by George MacDonald that explores the profound themes of inner struggle and the quest for understanding one's place in the world. This work delves into the tension between the spiritual and the material,...16000falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/black-cat-vol-02-no-03-december-1896-various--73532143https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73532143Thu, 06 Aug 2026 03:34:36 +0000E. E. Smith"Black Cat Vol. 02 No. 03 December 1896-Various" offers a captivating glimpse into the literary landscape of the late 19th century, showcasing a diverse collection of works that reflect the era's creativity and cultural nuances. The anthology features...8193falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/flying-eyes-j-hunter-holly--73478630https://api.spreaker.com/episode/73478630Wed, 05 Aug 2026 06:47:00 +0000E. E. Smith"Flying Eyes" by J. Hunter Holly invites listeners into a captivating narrative that explores profound themes of perception and understanding. This thought-provoking work challenges us to consider how we see the world around us and the impact of our...17736falsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/solgood-org-mindful-listening--68317388https://api.spreaker.com/episode/68317388Tue, 28 Oct 2025 20:01:42 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...16adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/24-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971328https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971328Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:06:09 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1447adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/23-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971327https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971327Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:05:59 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1743adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/22-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971325https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971325Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:05:48 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1733adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/21-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971321https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971321Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:05:35 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1964adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/20-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971317https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971317Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:05:22 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1577adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/19-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971314https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971314Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:05:12 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1571adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/18-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971312https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971312Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:05:02 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1292adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/17-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971311https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971311Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:04:54 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1894adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/16-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971308https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971308Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:04:42 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1615adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/15-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971306https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971306Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:04:32 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1650adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/14-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971303https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971303Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:04:22 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1802adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/13-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971300https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971300Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:04:10 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1069adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/12-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971299https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971299Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:04:03 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1632adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/11-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971296https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971296Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:03:52 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1742adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/10-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971293https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971293Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:03:42 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1419adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/09-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971292https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971292Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:03:33 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1805adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/08-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971289https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971289Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:03:22 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1545adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/07-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971288https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971288Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:03:11 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1346adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/06-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971284https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971284Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:03:03 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1656adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/05-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971281https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971281Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:02:52 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1615adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/04-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971280https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971280Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:02:41 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...2657adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/03-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971278https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971278Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:02:24 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...2149adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/02-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971268https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971268Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:02:10 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1334adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefullhttps://www.spreaker.com/episode/01-second-stage-lensmen-by-e-e-smith--67971266https://api.spreaker.com/episode/67971266Wed, 01 Oct 2025 15:02:01 +0000E. E. SmithEarth faces an unprecedented threat as the Boskonian organization, once thought to be vanquished, has resurfaced with devastating negasphere technology. Their plan? To annihilate Earth and all its inhabitants. It falls to Lensman Kimball Kinnison and...1109adventure,conflict,fiction,galactic,heroes,science,space,survival,technology,threatfalsefull